FIVE-YEAR STRATEGIC PLAN FY 2010 to FY 2014 Strengthening Public Safety in Our Communities through Excellence in Corrections Dora Schriro Director Department of Corrections Five-Year Strategic Plan, FY 2010 to FY 2014 Page Overview 3 -4 ADC Vision and Values 5 ADC mission and Agency description 6 ADC Customers and Stakeholders, Professional Principles and Code of Conduct 7–8 Strategic Issues 1 – 4, Goals and Performance Measures Issue 1 Issue 2 Issue 3 Issue 4 9 – 23 Resource Assumptions 24 2 Department of Corrections Five-Year Strategic Plan, FY 2010 to FY 2014 Overview Arizona Laws 2002, Chapter 210, requires state agencies to publish a Strategic Plan (the Plan) annually. Arizona Department of Corrections (ADC) staff exceeds statute in an earnest effort to excel. ADC staff in most positions and many posts has come together a number of times during Fiscal Years 2004, 2005, 2006, 2007 and 2008 to evaluate and expand the agency’s Five-Year Strategic Plan striving towards flagship status. During Fiscal Year 2009 ADC’s three divisions redoubled their efforts again, meeting with teams of facility leaders at each of the state’s ten prison complexes, each team consisting of 120 or more staff in the corrections series, and support and programs personnel. Between each year’s planning sessions, staff department-wide have worked diligently to refine the Plan and carry out its implementation. ADC’s Plan is the culmination of collaborative processes though which we develop and execute clear, simple and sequential goals and objectives towards which we strive as corrections professionals. The Plan continues to sharpen our focus, refine our strategies and accelerate the implementation of critical activities. It enables us to harness our energy for maximum results and sustain our commitment to continue to seek out and incorporate the field’s best practices into our policies and procedures. The Plan enhances our ability to protect the public now and later, prepare more offenders for release as civil and productive citizens well before the conclusion of their sentence, and ensure everything we pursue is crime-victim friendly and focused. It is our roadmap to flagship status. The Plan is outcome-oriented and evidence-based. It takes a long-term approach to public safety, adopts efficient processes and effective practices, and employs proven problem-solving strategies to reduce the cost of government and risk to its citizens. The Plan’s four strategic issues and their goals, objectives and strategies maximize ADC’s critical resources most notably our staff, space and time for the public’s benefit. Accomplishing each of the four issues is critical towards fulfilling ADC’s mission to enhance and sustain public safety. Virtually all – 96 percent – of the state’s prisoner population is sentenced to a term of years, just 19 months on average although 39 percent of all released inmates served less than six months in prison during FY 2008. The ADC year-end caseload approached 76,000 offenders this past June 30 with 56,228 inmates in prison and 20,029 felons on parole at some time during the year. With so many felons serving so little time confined the ADC developed Getting Ready, Arizona’s plan in re-entry preparation. Our innovation is also an important contribution to the field of Corrections receiving the 2008 Innovations in American Government Award. Arizona’s plan, Getting Ready integrates our four strategic issues into a road map by which we achieve safety now, and later, incorporating all inmates and productively engaging them in re-entry preparation starting day one of their incarceration and continuing throughout their sentence. Getting Ready represents four substantive changes to institutional life, optimizing inmates’ pre-release preparation and post release success. 1) At Intake and annually thereafter through a process called Five by Five, individualized corrections plans are developed and then updated for each inmate. 2) In the component called Seven-by-Three-by-Three the inmates are required to serve their time by acquiring the skills essential to citizenship – literacy, employability and undergo treatment as warranted during their “work” day. When not at work, they are expected to participate in community service, victim-focused activities, and programs providing family support and self improvement. All inmates have opportunity to advance in their standing commensurate to their custody level in a three-tiered system, the Earned Incentive Program, progressively improving the conditions of their confinement. 3) As inmates with stays greater than six months get closer to release, their corrections plans are converted into Transition-Specific plans. Inmates admitted with sentences shorter than six months are assigned to Fast Track facilities where their primary focus is discharge planning. 4) Getting Ready incorporates into prison living expectations and opportunities that make institutional living more like the free world, a Parallel Universe. As examples, inmates earn GED certificates and complete job-training before seeking premium-paying jobs. Those lacking GED certificates are limited to entry-level jobs and fewer institutional privileges. The disciplinary 3 Department of Corrections Five-Year Strategic Plan, FY 2010 to FY 2014 policy is more like the Criminal Code than a Rules Book, focusing on legal, not rule, violations. The calendar also resembles the real world because elective activities are scheduled at night and during weekends, no longer during the work day. Inmates, not correctional officers, are responsible for time and money management by staying on schedule and spending within their means. Getting Ready expects inmates in all custody levels will increasingly practice pro-social decision-making throughout their sentences making more good decisions and better accepting responsibility for bad choices, in every instance integrating the community’s core values in a prison setting. The ADC Strategic Plan, like Getting Ready, emphasizes the necessity for every inmate to prepare for release starting day one of incarceration: It is future-focused and victim friendly and it empowers our professional correctional workforce to make change happen in prison and on community supervision. Its continuum of incentives and sanctions, supervision strategies and program services supports a correctional system that provides ample practice throughout the sentence for offenders to make amends to crime victims and assume responsibility to live their lives as self-sustaining and law-abiding citizens who are less likely to relapse, to be revoked for technical reasons or to re-offend. Managing Arizona’s prisons more like the real world since FY 2004 has yielded a number of positive outcomes including as notable examples marked reductions in inmate-on-inmate and inmate-on-staff assaults and inmate grievances and lawsuits in the prisons and an appreciable reduction in recidivism and fewer technical revocations from community supervision, and cut attendant costs. The ADC relies on excellence and professionalism in its workforce to maintain safety and security in its correctional facilities and its field operations, and to yield long-term outcomes that benefit taxpayers and protect the public. To this end, the ADC renews its commitment to improve the quality of work life for employees, continue to expand staff development and training, empower supervisory and subordinate personnel alike to make change happen, and to employ proven strategies to improve recruitment, retention and recognition of our exceptional correctional professional workforce. 2008 ASPC-Perryville strategic planning session Staff at ASPC- Florence participating in the updating of ADC’s Five-Year Strategic Plan 4 Department of Corrections Five-Year Strategic Plan, FY 2010 to FY 2014 Agency Vision Strengthening Public Safety in Arizona Communities through Excellence in Corrections Agency Values • Prizing staff as our most valuable resource • Rewarding staff performance that contributes to our shared values, mission, and goals • Treating every person with integrity and respect • Promoting a high quality of work life • Affirming leadership and professionalism are responsibilities shared by all employees • Holding each individual accountable for their actions • Empowering all individuals to contribute • Celebrating our successes • Learning from our mistakes • Sustaining an environment in which everyone is safe, civil and contributes • Remembering people can change when provided opportunity and positive reinforcement • Holding offenders responsible for the harm they caused crime victims and accountable for their reparation and restitution • Treating all crime victims and survivors with fairness, respect, and dignity • Incorporating principles of Restorative Justice in our correctional policies and processes • Developing meaningful community partnerships • Always using scarce resources wisely 5 Department of Corrections Five-Year Strategic Plan, FY 2010 to FY 2014 ASPC-Tucson staff developing and presenting their work group recommendations Agency Mission The Arizona Department of Corrections recruits and recognizes a well-trained, professional work force to serve and protect our communities and their crime victims by effectively employing the field’s best security practices and proven re-entry programming to prepare offenders for the release and reintegration in the communities of Arizona as civil, productive citizens. Agency Description The Arizona Department of Corrections serves and protects the people of the state of Arizona by incarcerating inmates in its correctional facilities and supervising released offenders in the community in keeping with the field’s best practices, periodically assessing their needs and risks and providing commensurate levels of supervision and evidence-based programs that promote literacy, employability, sobriety and accountability to crime victims, thereby reducing the possibility of relapse, revocation and recidivism and increasing the likelihood the felon population will be law-abiding and productive as they serve their sentences and after they are released. 6 Department of Corrections Five-Year Strategic Plan, FY 2010 to FY 2014 Agency Customers and Stakeholders The Arizona Department of Corrections strives to serve its customers and stakeholders with excellence: • • • • • • • • • • • Arizona citizens and taxpayers Crime victims and their families ADC employees ADC employees’ families ADC employee organizations Correctional volunteers Offenders and ex-offenders Families and friends of offenders Community service organizations assisting offenders and ex-offenders Offender advocacy groups • • • • • • • • Executive, Legislative and Judicial branches of Arizona government Federal, state, and local law enforcement agencies Municipalities Neighborhood crime watch groups Educational institutions Private sector partners Other community-based partners Media/Press Future generations of Arizonans The Department’s Professional Principles guide us in making ethical decisions and acting in an ethical manner. As employees of the Arizona Department of Corrections, we strive towards excellence in our every action by adhering to our code of conduct for correctional professionals at work and in all other aspects of our lives. Professional Principles • We abide by all of the laws of the United States and the State of Arizona and model the profession’s highest ethical and moral behavior at all times. • We perform all of our work assignments in a responsible manner because the public’s trust and confidence in ADC rests with each of us. • We are always diligent in the performance of our duties because our every action affects the safety and security of others. • We expect proficiency and strive for excellence in our work performance. • We pursue continuous professional growth and development, seek self-improvement and accept constructive criticism. • We are teachers and leaders. • We are professional in all that we say and do in the workplace. • We report misconduct. • We celebrate others’ successes. 7 Department of Corrections Five-Year Strategic Plan, FY 2010 to FY 2014 • We communicate honestly and appropriately in word and action. • We recognize and respect the similarities and differences in those who work with us and those who we serve. • We treat everyone with respect and fairness. The Department’s Professional Principles guide me in making ethical decisions and acting in an ethical manner. As an employee of the Arizona Department of Corrections, I strive towards excellence in my every action by incorporating our Code of Conduct for correctional professionals in my work and other activities. Code of Conduct • I abide by all of the laws of the United States and the State of Arizona and model the profession’s highest level of ethical and moral behavior at all times. • I perform all of my work assignments in a responsible manner because the public’s trust and confidence in ADC rests with me. • I am always diligent in the performance of my duties because my every action affects the safety and security of others. • I am proficient and strive for excellence in my work performance. • I pursue continuous professional growth and development, seek self-improvement and accept constructive criticism. • I am a teacher and a leader. • I am professional in all that I say and do in the workplace. • I report misconduct. • I celebrate others’ successes. • I communicate honestly and appropriately in word and action. • I recognize and respect the similarities and differences in those who work with us and those who we serve. • I treat everyone with respect and fairness. 8 Department of Corrections Five-Year Strategic Plan, FY 2010 to FY 2014 Overview, Agency Strategic Issues and Goals STRATEGIC ISSUE 1: Improve public safety now through facility and field operations, employing Corrections’ best practices During FY 2008, ADC admitted 21,423 inmates of which, 32 percent were not new court commitments but revocations from probation and community supervision for technical reasons. With a designated bed capacity of 31,760 and an offender count of 38,897, ADC ended the fiscal year with a deficit of 7,137 permanent beds, operating at 122% of its capacity on June 30, 2008. Focused efforts toward programming the population resulted in 74 percent of the population productively engaged at the end of FY 2008. The impact of increasing school, work and treatment and improving supervision strategies on ADC’s capacity to confine inmates and supervise offenders on community supervision have improved its operations since FY 2003 reducing inmate-on-inmate assaults 46 percent and inmate-on-staff assaults 41 percent, cutting inmate grievances 29 percent and inmate lawsuits 63 percent. To efficiently and effectively operate a corrections system whose prisons are overcrowded and community corrections bureau is short on statutory intermediate sanctions, all staff at every work location presses for excellence, striving to comply in full with department policy and procedure, performing their duties professionally, proficiently. Participating in peer-review teams to assess each unit’s compliance with policies and procedures and ensuring all employees are proficient in their performance of core correctional competencies improves the department’s execution of its core security practices. Eliminating idleness by moving towards full employment of the population and productive use of leisure time mitigates the impact of overcrowding further improving public safety now. During FY 2008, all complexes completed peer review assessments and achieved significant compliance with ADC policies, resulting in a 90 percent reduction in peer assessment negative findings over the past four years. Today, 99 percent of all correctional officers and 99 percent of all correctional supervisors demonstrated proficiency of key corrections competencies. GOAL 1: All personnel are knowledgeable and proficient in ADC’s core competencies and all of its units and sections consistently comply in full with essential policies and procedures. GOAL 2: ADC has viable emergency preparation plans and all staff is proficient in its application. GOAL 3: Interactions between and among staff and offenders are positive, appropriate and professional. GOAL 4: All offenders are routinely classified, their classification scores accurately reflecting current levels of risk and need. GOAL 5: ADC has adequate capacity and appropriately assigns offenders to housing in prison and supervision in the community commensurate with current risk and need. GOAL 6: All inmates are productively and appropriately engaged every day to eliminate idleness and institutional misconduct. 9 Department of Corrections Five-Year Strategic Plan, FY 2010 to FY 2014 GOAL 7: All offenders earn opportunities to improve the conditions of their confinement and supervision through sustained positive conduct and satisfactory participation in appropriate programming. Strategic Issue 1 Performance Measures 1. To achieve zero escapes from any location Number of escapees from any location (state prisons only) FY 03 0 FY 04 5 FY 05 0 FY 06 2 FY 07 2 FY 08 2 FY 06 2 FY 07 3 FY 08 1 FY 06 4 FY 07 7 FY 08 10 FY 06 8 FY 07 6 FY 08 5 FY 06 460.2 FY 07 457.1 FY 08 428.3 FY 07 3.9 FY 08 4.7 FY 06 20.4 FY 07 16.7 FY 08 14.3 FY 06 N/A FY 07 79 FY 08 74 2. To reduce and maintain number of homicides at zero Number of homicides FY 03 0 FY 04 1 FY 05 1 3. To reduce and maintain number of confirmed sexual assaults at zero Number of confirmed sexual assaults FY 03 20 FY 04 20 FY 05 5 4. To reduce and maintain number of suicides at zero Number of suicides FY 03 8 FY 04 6 FY 05 3 5. To reduce major rule violations per 1,000 inmates per ADP Number of major rule violations per 1,000 inmates per ADP FY 03 522.2 FY 04 564.8 FY 05 506.9 6. To reduce inmate on staff assaults per 1,000 inmates per ADP Number of total inmate on staff assaults per 1,000 inmates per ADP FY 03 8 FY 04 6.3 FY 05 6.0 FY 06 6.5 7. To reduce inmate on inmate assaults per 1,000 inmates per ADP Number of inmate on inmate assaults per 1,000 inmates per ADP FY 03 26.7 FY 04 21.1 FY 05 19.9 8. To employ all inmates in appropriate work assignments Percent of all inmates employed in appropriate work assignments (new measure) FY 03 N/A FY 04 N/A FY 05 N/A 10 Department of Corrections Five-Year Strategic Plan, FY 2010 to FY 2014 9. To reduce number of inmate grievances Number of inmate grievances per 1000 inmates per ADP FY 03 126.3 FY 04 106.1 FY 05 103 FY 06 109.7 FY 07 104.8 FY 08 89.9 FY 05 17.8 FY 06 17.5 FY 07 20.2 FY 08 19.2 FY 06 5.6 FY 07 6.2 FY 08 3.9 10. To reduce number of inmate medical grievances Number of inmate medical grievances per 1000 inmates per ADP FY 03 25.2 FY 04 24.2 11. To reduce number of inmate lawsuits filed (non-habeas) Number of inmate lawsuit per 1000 inmates ADP FY 03 10.6 FY 04 9.6 FY 05 7.9 12. To increase core competencies of all staff in Correctional Officer Series, 90 percent of correctional series staff will receive a passing grade on annual core competency testing per quarter Percent of correctional series staff passing core competency test FY 07 4th Quarter 98.4 FY 08 1st Quarter 99.49 FY 08 2nd Quarter 99.77 FY 08 3rd Quarter 99.03 FY 08 4th Quarter FY 09 1st Quarter 98.19 TBD FY 07 1215 FY 08 1206 13. To increase number of Subject Matter Experts Number of SMEs FY 03 N/A FY 04 34 FY 05 284 FY 06 407 14. To utilize the Peer Audit process to ensure ADC prisons are compliant with policies and practices in field operations and score 90 percent or higher on Peer Audits per fiscal quarter Average peer audit percent score of all state prisons FY 07 4th Quarter FY 08 1st Quarter 2nd Quarter FY 08 3rd Quarter FY 08 4th Quarter FY 09 1st Quarter 99.87 99.83 99.83 99.92 99.87 TBD FY 08 15. To utilize the Peer Audit process to ensure private prisons are compliant with policies and practices in field operations and score 90 percent or higher on Peer Audits per fiscal year Average peer audit percent score of audited private prisons FY 03 N/A FY 04 N/A FY 05 N/A 11 FY 06 N/A FY 07 96.16 FY 08 95.66 Department of Corrections Five-Year Strategic Plan, FY 2010 to FY 2014 16. Reduce drug use by incarcerated inmates, ensuring at least 97 percent test negative through random drug testing Percentage of annual inmate population randomly testing negative for drugs Number of positive random tests Number of inmate specimens collected FY 03 96.52 FY 04 97.12 FY 05 96.08 FY 06 97.07 FY 07 97.43 FY 08 96.85 1037 1007 1374 1358 1382 1721 29817 35001 35068 46310 53760 54563 17. To forecast inmate population growth Average daily inmate population Average daily bed deficit FY 04 FY 05 FY 06 FY 07 FY 08 30815 31906 33108 35798 37919 FY 09 Estimated 40079 2801 2112 3149 2942 6159 2319 Strategic Issue 1 Strategies, Other On-going Efforts towards Excellence led by Offender Operations 1. Continue to expand and fortify the partnership between Community Corrections staff and Institutional staff in offender re-entry preparation yielding a seamless transition and satisfactory completion of offenders Corrections Plans. 2. Finalize and implement new Levels of Supervision protocols and procedures in Community Corrections maximizing best use of resources and evidence-based practices. 3. Continue to develop community resources that are readily available and affordable; partner with community and governmental organizations for resource development; share resources with other community-based service delivery systems. 4. Partner with community and government organizations in developing, aligning and deploying reentry strategies and services in the management of high risk/need offenders who are released in highly concentrated geographical locations. 5. Develop and sustain as many meaningful partnerships as possible with stakeholders and customers. 6. Cultivate constituencies in the public and private sectors to advocate for ADC activities. 7. Expand advisory councils to continue to improve ADC operations and services; establish others as indicated. 8. Collaborate and share resources with other community emergency preparedness systems. 9. Routinely inform ADC’s customers and stakeholders about its activities and outcomes. 10. Fully utilize existing space, program slots, time and personnel. 11. Fully implement the Earned Incentive Program in all institutions and custody levels. 12. Identify root causes of legitimate inmate complaints and institute systemic changes. 13. Identify staff successes and routinely recognize their contributions. 14. Encourage staff to be involved in their local community and recognize those who are. 15. Routinely monitor ADC activities and outputs for compliance, regularly publish results. 16. Develop formal processes to acquire, evaluate, disseminate and adopt-adapt as appropriate the field’s best and next practice. 17. Continue to monitor and benchmark population management trends and anticipate and respond to changes in individual units, complexes, and the field. 18. Offset the impact of overcrowding and eliminate idleness by creating full time employment, leisure time opportunities of all eligible inmates. 12 Department of Corrections Five-Year Strategic Plan, FY 2010 to FY 2014 19. Identify and prioritize the referral of offenders to programs services according to their needs/risk per Intake information and classification processes, amenability to treatment and time left to serve. 20. Maintain lapse and relapse prevention and substance abuse interdiction efforts. 21. Provide timely re-assessment of inmates need for intervention and risk for relapse and mandate substance intervention for offenders using drugs and consuming alcohol. 22. Consistently provide only evidence-based programs services and supervision strategies. 23. Identify and implement outstanding Blue Ribbon Panel (BRP) recommendations and remaining Opportunities for Improvement (OFI) activities as soon as funding permits. 24. Fully implement Direct Supervision and Unit Management practices in all institutions and all custody levels. 25. Complete the re-certification of all current FTO personnel; continue to renew all FTO certifications every three years. 26. Monitor all vendors for compliance with contracts and institute a review process that precludes automatic renewals. 27. Identify Court holdings impacting Offender Operations and make timely adjustments to policy and procedure as needed. 28. Streamline and automate data reporting systems to eliminate “noise” and support decision-making that focuses on outcomes not outputs. ASPC-Lewis staff participating in the updating of the ADC’s Strategic Plan 13 Department of Corrections Five-Year Strategic Plan, FY 2010 to FY 2014 STRATEGIC ISSUE 2: Improve public safety later by reducing offenders’ relapse, revocation and recidivism through evidence-based strategies and services During FY 2008, 32 percent of all felons admitted to ADC were committed or returned to custody as a result of technical violations of community supervision or readmitted after the Court’s revocation of probation or the Board of Executive Clemency’s revocation of parole. The remaining 68 percent of last year’s admissions were sentenced by the court for new felony offenses. Few in this group, only 20 percent, were first-time felons and fewer still, only 14 percent, committed non-violent crimes, and just 5 percent were first-time, nonviolent, drug offenders. Most inmates admitted to ADC last year – 83 percent of the total prisoner population – have criminal histories including prior arrests, jail time and/or suspended sentences to probation. They have other problems as well. While 46 percent or so of the inmate population reported at Intake that they were under the influence of drugs or alcohol at the time of their arrest, 75 percent were determined to need substance abuse treatment services, 30 percent needed intensive treatment and 45 percent moderate treatment. Further, 46 percent of the population admitted in FY 2008 had not completed high school and did not possess a GED, the majority of which – 59 percent – performed academically below grade 8. By and large the ADC inmate population failed to perform as civil (law abiding) or productive (literate, sober, employed) citizens in the community. Now sentenced to ADC, inmates serve on average about 19 months in prison but a considerable number – 39 percent of all releases in FY 2008 – served less than six months confined. The rest – 61 percent last year – only served about 29 months. While many – about 70 percent – have a limited opportunity to finalize release plans on community supervision, 17 percent completed their sentence in prison. Given the scope and severity of inmates’ deficiencies at admission and the relatively short sentences they serve, ADC’s approach to pre-release preparation begins day one of incarceration and continues through the last day of the sentence and includes transition-specific services starting twelve months prior to release. The ADC overall re-entry initiative, Getting Ready is a pragmatic pre-release program designed for inmates to acquire and apply in simulated real world situations, the skills they need to prepare and to succeed when they go home. It has four facets. (1) At Intake and annually through a process called Five by Five, an individualized Corrections Plan is developed and then updated for each inmate. (2) In the component called Seven-by-Three-by-Three all inmates are required to work and encouraged to attend school and undergo treatment as warranted during the “work” day. When not at work, they are expected to participate in community service, victim-focused activities, and programs providing family support and self improvement. All inmates can advance in their standing in a three-tiered recognition system, the Earned Incentive Program, progressively improving the conditions of their confinement. (3) As inmates get closer to release, the corrections plans incorporate Transition-Specific strategies. Inmates admitted with short sentences are assigned to Fast Track facilities where their primary focus is discharge planning. (4) Getting Ready also incorporates into prison life expectations and opportunities that make institutional life more like the free world, a Parallel Universe. Inmates earn GED certificates and complete job-training before seeking premiumpaying jobs. Inmates lacking GED certificates are limited to entry-level jobs and fewer institutional privileges. The discipline policy is more like the Criminal Code than a Rules Book, focusing on legal, not rule, violations. The institution schedule resembles the real world calendar because elective activities are scheduled at night and during weekends, no longer just during the work day. Finally, inmates, not correctional staff, are responsible for staying on schedule and spending within their means. The impact of Getting Ready, an integrated effort imbued with real-world expectations, is measurable. Over the past five years, 13,917 inmates have earned a high school equivalency diploma and in FY 2008, ADC graduates represented a full 22.8 percent of the state’s total GED recipients. Indicators of our initiative’s efficiency are as impressive as those measuring its effectiveness. Over 1,500 low custody inmates who 14 Department of Corrections Five-Year Strategic Plan, FY 2010 to FY 2014 completed Getting Ready have been released over the past two years. This group is doing much better than comparable inmates, 35 percent fewer new crimes and 5percent less revocations equating to a 26,000 bed day saving totaling $1.6 million dollars thus far. ADC’s correctional industries (ACI) generated $28.7 million in sales last year; its profits reinvested in programs services for the population. The money was well spent. More than 104 percent of all classroom seats and over 93.5 percent of treatment slots were fully utilized. Increasingly, when the vast majority of all ADC inmates, 96 percent serving a term of years, are released they are far better prepared than before to take care of themselves and their families and far less likely to relapse, be revoked, and re-offend. GOAL 8: GOAL 9: The correctional environment is imbedded with real world expectations that offenders are responsible and accountable for their decisions and behavior, and real world opportunities for them to improve the conditions of their confinement and community supervision over time through sustained civil and productive conduct. All offenders who are incarcerated for more than six months including special populations with cooccurring disorders and chronic mental health needs acquire sufficient skill sets and realistic prerelease preparation throughout their sentence to rejoin their communities as civil and productive exoffenders and remain crime-free and self-sustaining. GOAL 10: Through public and private sector partnerships with others in the community, the ADC provides comprehensive transition-specific planning and programming for every inmate serving more than six months prior to discharge from prison. GOAL 11: Through public and private sector partnerships with others in the community, all “fast-track” inmates, those who are incarcerated for less than six months receive transition-specific planning and programming prior to their discharge from prison. Strategic Issue 2 Performance Measures 1. To increase number of inmates graduating with GED Number of GED graduates New Measure FY 2009 Number of inmates requiring a GED Number of GED graduates Utilization percentage of inmates earning a GED FY 03 791 FY 04 1439 FY 05 3125 FY 06 3091 FY 07 3306 FY 08 2956 FY 09 TBD FY 10 TBD FY 11 TBD FY 12 TBD FY 13 TBD FY 14 TBD TBD TBD TBD TBD TBD TBD TBD TBD TBD TBD TBD TBD 2. To increase number of inmates achieving eighth grade Functional Literacy Number of inmates achieving grade eighth proficiency FY 03 6043 FY 04 5899 FY 05 4874 15 FY 06 4602 FY 07 5136 FY 08 4698 Department of Corrections Five-Year Strategic Plan, FY 2010 to FY 2014 New Measure FY 2009 Number of inmates requiring eighth Grade Functional Literacy Number of inmates achieving grade eighth proficiency Utilization percentage of inmates achieving eighth grade proficiency FY 09 TBD FY 10 TBD FY 11 TBD FY 12 TBD FY 13 TBD FY 14 TBD TBD TBD TBD TBD TBD TBD TBD TBD TBD TBD TBD TBD 3. To ensure all eligible inmates under age 22 will receive a Free and Appropriate Public Education within 20 days of intake Percent of eligible inmates enrolled in FAPE within 20 days of intake FY 03 N/A FY 04 N/A FY 05 100 FY 06 100 FY 07 100 FY 08 100 4. To increase number of eligible inmates completing drug treatment and drug education Number of inmates completing drug treatment Number of inmates completing drug education New Measure FY 2009 Number of eligible inmates requiring drug treatment Number eligible inmates completing drug treatment Utilization percentage of inmates completing drug treatment FY 03 N/A FY 04 N/A FY 05 771 FY 06 1500 FY 07 1510 FY 08 679 3232 6074 8879 9042 10960 9628 FY 09 TBD FY 10 TBD FY 11 TBD FY 12 TBD FY 13 TBD FY 14 TBD TBD TBD TBD TBD TBD TBD TBD TBD TBD TBD TBD TBD FY 07 6.53 FY 08 5.33 5. To reduce unnecessary length-of-stays in outside hospital facilities Average length-of- stay for in-patient hospital care FY 03 N/A FY 04 N/A FY 05 N/A FY 06 8.63 6. To reduce the number of offenders returning to prison based on technical violations committed while on community supervision Percentage of offenders revocated for technical violations Number of offenders revoked for technical violations/Number of offenders on supervision FY03 FY 04 FY 05 FY 06 FY 07 35.2 22.28 18.11 19.77 19.83 FY 08 14.37 3257/9249 2798/12558 2858/15784 3383/17112 3584/18073 2878/20029 16 Department of Corrections Five-Year Strategic Plan, FY 2010 to FY 2014 7. To reduce new felony crimes committed by offenders while under Community Supervision Percentage of offenders arrested for new felonies Number of offenders arrested for new felonies/Number of offenders on supervision FY 04 1.37 FY 05 1.10 172/12558 174/15784 FY 06 1.24 212/17112 FY 07 1.29 FY 08 1.18 233/18073 236/20029 8. Community Betterment, eligible state inmates will provide 300,000 hours of community betterment per established Agreements per fiscal quarter Number of hours provided to communities per established Agreements FY 07 4th Quarter 492,928 FY 08 1st Quarter 507,683 FY 08 2nd Quarter 491,335 FY 08 3rd Quarter 471,388 FY 08 4th Quarter FY 09 1st Quarter 565,866 TBD 9. To increase the number of inmates and inmate hours worked in ACI Number of inmates working ACI Number of inmate hours FY 03 1524 FY 04 1595 FY 05 1870 FY 06 1882 FY 07 1948 FY 08 2066 2.4 M 2.5 M 2.8 M 3.1 M 3.0 M 3.2 M FY 07 3665 FY 08 3137 10. To increase the number of inmates earning WBE certificates Number of WBE certificates earned FY 03 1826 FY 04 1666 FY 05 2126 FY 06 3201 Strategic Issue 2 Strategies, Other On-going Efforts towards Excellence, to be led by Programs Services 1. Fully implement the automated Corrections Plan to support Getting Ready for all offenders from day one of incarceration to the last day of supervision. 2. Continue to expand and maximize real world work opportunities for inmates and jobs for offenders on community supervision. 3. Modify as necessary programs services offerings to maximize long term outcomes for female offenders. 4. Monitor all vendors for compliance with contracts and institute a review process that precludes automatic renewals. 5. Identify USSC holdings impacting programs services and make timely adjustments to policy and procedures as needed. 6. Continue to develop community resources that are readily available and affordable; partner with community and governmental organizations for resource development; share resources with other community-based service delivery systems. 7. Develop and sustain as many meaningful partnerships as possible with stakeholders and customers. 8. Cultivate constituencies in the public and private sectors to advocate for ADC activities. 9. Expand advisory councils to continue to improve ADC operations and services; establish others as indicated. 10. Routinely inform ADC’s customers and stakeholders about its activities and outcomes. 11. Fully utilize existing space, program slots, time and personnel. 12. Identify staff’s successes and routinely recognize their contributions. 13. Encourage staff to be involved in their local community and recognize those who are. 14. Routinely monitor ADC activities and outputs for compliance, regularly publish results. 17 Department of Corrections Five-Year Strategic Plan, FY 2010 to FY 2014 15. Develop formal process to acquire, evaluate, disseminate and adopt-adapt as appropriate the field’s best and next practice. 16. Continue to monitor and benchmark population management trends and anticipate and respond to changes in individual units, complexes and/or the field. 17. Offset the impact of overcrowding and eliminate idleness by creating full time employment, leisure time opportunities of all eligible inmates. 18. Identify and prioritize the referral of offenders to programs services according to their needs/risk per Intake information and classification processes, amenability to treatment and time left to serve. 19. Maintain lapse and relapse prevention and substance abuse interdiction efforts. 20. Provide timely re-assessment of inmates need for intervention and risk for relapse and mandate substance intervention for offenders using drugs and consuming alcohol. 21. Consistently provide only evidence-based program services and supervision strategies. 22. Streamline and automate data reporting systems to eliminate “noise” and support program decisionmaking that focuses on outcomes not outputs. 23. Continue to expand the Students Recycling Used Technology (StRUT) program beyond a Workbased Education program as an inmate work program providing refurbished computers to Arizona School Districts. 24. Continue to expand the ADC Efficiency Review and Green Initiatives; Solar Panel Project and Reforestation to provide Work Based Education opportunities for inmates and cost savings to Arizona taxpayers. 25. Develop and Implement Cottage Industries providing inmate employment opportunities, real world job skill development and offsetting institution idleness. ASPC-Lewis and ASPC-Winslow staff recognized for heroic measures receiving Life Saving Awards STRATEGIC ISSUE 3: Recruit, retain and recognize excellent ADC staff representing our flagship agency ADC employs 9,988 excellent employees who serve the state diligently. The department is resolved that the state matches our employees’ efforts and expresses its appreciation for the contributions of the ADC workforce with competitive wages and benefits. During FY 2008 ADC successfully reduced its turnover rate of 25 percent in FY 2006 to 15 percent. In addition, improvements in staff salaries particularly in the CO series have sustained a measurable positive difference in FY 2008 reducing the vacancy rate in FY 2006 of 22.6 percent, reaching 30 percent at certain locations, to 4.2 percent at the end of FY 2008. 18 Department of Corrections Five-Year Strategic Plan, FY 2010 to FY 2014 Better pay coupled with operational reforms has resulted in slow and steady growth in the workforce. While COTA classes are full, the rate of resignations is not yet fully resolved. ADC redoubles its efforts in FY 2009 to find and keep exceptional personnel with continued efforts towards providing a safe and sound environment through effective and efficient operational practices. This includes disseminating Getting Ready with the Corrections Community through its exemplary cadre of correctional professionals as subject matter experts who will be called upon to assist in the replication of Getting Ready. GOAL 12: The ADC recruits and retains a qualified, diverse and professional correctional workforce, and recognizes their contributions to the actualization of ADC’s vision and achievement of its mission. GOAL 13: ADC’s continuum of pre-service, in-service and pre-promotional training programs and career development prepares its workforce to assume and perform their duties with excellence and grow professionally and personally. GOAL 14: The workplace environment sustains staff’s efforts to achieve and celebrate flagship status. Strategic Issue 3 Performance Measures 1. To ensure 100 percent of uniformed staff receives PREA pre-service and in-service training Percentage of uniform staff completing PREA preservice training FY 03 N/A FY 04 N/A FY 05 N/A FY 06 N/A FY 07 N/A FY 08 100 2. To ensure 100 percent of civilian staff receives PREA pre-service and in-service training Percentage of civilian staff completing PREA preservice FY 03 N/A FY 04 N/A FY 05 N/A FY 06 N/A FY 07 N/A FY 08 100 FY 07 156 FY 08 142 3. To reduce the number of formal Employee Grievances each year Number of employee grievances FY 03 N/A FY 04 135 FY 05 174 FY 06 173 4. To sustain a low CO II vacancy rate each year through improved recruitment and retention Annual CO II vacancy rate Percentage FY 03 N/A FY 04 11.4 FY 05 26.1 FY 06 18.7 FY 07 2.54 FY 08 4.23 FY 05 26.1 FY 06 18.7 FY 07 18.4 FY 08 15.0 5. To decrease the CO II turnover rate each year Annual Turnover Rate percentage FY 03 N/A FY 04 27.5 19 Department of Corrections Five-Year Strategic Plan, FY 2010 to FY 2014 Strategic Issue 3 Strategies, On-going efforts towards Excellence, led by Support Services 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. 12. 13. 14. 15. 16. 17. Develop community resources that are readily available and affordable. Identify, develop and implement no cost/low cost benefits to improve staff retention. Identify staff successes and routinely recognize their contributions. Eliminate all unnecessary double fill, limited and temporary positions. Continue to develop community resources that are readily available and affordable; partner with community and governmental organizations for resource development; share resources with other community-based service delivery systems. Partner with community and government organizations to develop/expand human resources. Develop and sustain as many meaningful partnerships as possible with stakeholders and customers. Cultivate constituencies in the public and private sectors to advocate for ADC activities. Expand advisory councils to continue to improve ADC operations and services; establish others as indicated. Routinely inform ADC’s customers and stakeholders about its activities and outcomes. Continue to identify, develop and implement efficiency savings in Support Service functions and services. Fully utilize existing space, program slots, time and personnel. Routinely monitor ADC activities and outputs for compliance, regularly publish results. Develop formal processes to acquire, evaluate, disseminate and adopt-adapt as appropriate the field’s best and next practice. Consistently provide only evidence-based program services and supervision strategies. Identify USSC holdings impacting programs services and make timely adjustments to policy and procedures as needed. Monitor all vendors for compliance with contracts and institute a review process that precludes automatic renewals. ASPC-Safford inmates carving flagstone for Safford’s Victims Rights Memorial Garden 20 Department of Corrections Five-Year Strategic Plan, FY 2010 to FY 2014 STRATEGIC ISSUE 4: Provide victim-focused and victim-friendly services to crime victims and survivors Prior to FY 2004 ADC had only limited involvement with crime victims and survivors. It provided few victim services and offered no opportunities for victims-focused services. Integral to the Plan first formed in FY 2004 is our steadfast commitment to advocate for and extend support to the very core of our constituency, crime victims and survivors. We strive to improve their access to timely, reliable information about offenders and payment in full of all court-ordered restitution. We also expect all offenders to accept responsibility for their criminal conduct and express remorse in work and deed repairing the harm they have caused crime victims, their families, neighbors and neighborhoods. In FY 2008, inmates contributed over $574,733 in cash and in-kind donations to crime victim agencies in Arizona through restorative justice activities held at each of the 10 prisons throughout the year. Since FY 2004, inmates have given $1,424,740 to crime victim agencies. Court-ordered restitution payments also increased 14 percent since FY 2003 and individual inmate payments are up an average of 14 percent. To this end, ADC is redoubling its efforts to collect more restitution for more crime victims and has three kinds of restorative justice programs benefiting in part through survivors statewide and raising inmate’s awareness of their impact of crime on others. All three endeavors are victimfocused and victim-friendly. They are intended primarily to benefit and better serve the crime victims’ community by engaging offenders in activities that mitigate the harm that their felonious conduct has done to others. Two of these programs – Impact of Crime on Victims (ICVC) classes and Restorative Justice (victims’ focused community service requested by and directly benefiting crime victims and crime victims’ organizations) – are provided at every complex and over time will be offered at every unit. The third offering – victim-offender dialog – will be available later this year. GOAL 15: Crime victims and their families have ready access to ADC and receive credible information and critical support services. GOAL 16: All offenders are involved in victim-focused activities that promote awareness of the impact of their criminal conduct on crime victims and press the population to make amends to crime victims for their unlawful behavior including the payment of all court-ordered restitution. Strategic Issue 4 Performance Measures 1. ADC inmates will donate $75,000 in cash and/or in-kind contributions to crime victim organizations in Arizona each fiscal quarter. Rolling 12-month amount donated by ADC inmates FY 07 4th Quarter $446,927 FY 08 1st Quarter $479,843 FY 08 2nd Quarter $555,641 FY 08 3rd Quarter $560,948 FY 08 4th Quarter $556,890 2. To ensure mandated victim notifications for offender release, death and escape are sent timely to registered survivors Percent of victim requests and packets sent timely FY 03 N/A FY 04 N/A FY 05 N/A 21 FY 06 100 FY 07 100 FY 08 100 Department of Corrections Five-Year Strategic Plan, FY 2010 to FY 2014 3. To increase the average amount of collected court ordered restitution per inmate Average amount of court ordered restitution per inmate Number of inmates with court-ordered restitution Amount of court-ordered restitution collected FY 03 N/A FY 04 $114.49 FY 05 $119.92 FY 06 $131.25 FY 07 $141.06 FY 08 $130.67 N/A 7255 7565 7796 7089 7472 N/A $830,612 $907,202 $1,023,197 $999,997 $976,379 Issue 4 Strategies, On-Going Efforts towards Excellence, led by the Office of the Director, Victims Services 1. Standardize restorative justice activities and delivery methods providing a systemic approach towards victim-focused programs and activities. 2. Continue to expand restorative justice programs to ensure all inmates participate prior to release. 3. Continue to identify and develop restorative justice activities and local community service based on the specific needs of the community where each prison is located. 4. Continue to develop community resources that are readily available and affordable; partner with community and governmental organizations for resource development; share resources with other community-based service delivery systems. 5. Develop industry standard practices and processes in ensuring victim restitution and compensation is received as ordered. 6. Collaborate with government organizations to develop, expand and share resources that assist crime victims and victim organizations 7. Routinely inform ADC’s customers and stakeholders about its activities and outcomes. 8. Educate the public, cultivate constituencies in the public and private sectors, and develop outreach programs to garner support for victims’ issues, and advocate for ADC programs and services benefiting crime victims and victim organizations through the media, public appearances and publications. 9. Fully utilize existing space, program slots, time and personnel. 10. Routinely monitor ADC activities and outputs for compliance, regularly publish results. 11. Develop formal processes to acquire, evaluate, disseminate and adopt-adapt as appropriate the field’s best and next practice. 12. Consistently provide only evidence-based program services and supervision strategies. 13. Identify USSC holdings impacting programs services and make timely adjustments to policy and procedures as needed. 14. Develop and distribute crime prevention information; for example, public service announcements and training videos. 15. Partner as appropriate with legislators, prosecutors and the Court at the county, state and federal levels of government. 16. Promote a victim-sensitive culture throughout ADC and its partner agencies in criminal justice and law enforcement. 17. Develop annual ceremonies to commemorate Victims’ Rights Week. 18. Draft legislation to address system deficiencies including as examples, rape shield laws, ensuring the confidentiality of correctional employees who are victims of workplace violence. 19. Monitor all vendors for compliance with contracts and institute a review process that precludes automatic renewals. 22 Department of Corrections Five-Year Strategic Plan, FY 2010 to FY 2014 Summary of Additional Outcomes, Strategic Issues 1 - 4 1. ADC exceeds published performance measures through efficient and effective system and resource allocation, utilization and application. 2. Performance measures inform decision-making. 3. Validated need and risk instruments inform decision-making. 4. Increased constituent services contacts for information; fewer frivolous contacts 5. No new felonies committed by offender during the course of their sentences 6. No new felonies committed by ex-offenders after the conclusion of their sentences 7. All inmates and offenders on community supervision avoid lapse/relapse 8. Inmates and offenders are compliant with medications and diet 9. No new HIV exposures 10. No avoidable illnesses or injuries 11. No avoidable deaths 12. The ADC workforce continues to grow in stature and professionalism. 13. All staff proficiently performs their duties. 14. All staff progresses within ADC commensurate with their interests and abilities. 15. Staff has adequate resources to perform their assigned duties effectively and efficiently. 16. Overtime spending is brought to the lowest level funded positions permit. 17. Mandatory overtime is brought to the lowest level funded positions permit. 18. EEOC complaints and staff grievances are eliminated. 19. Turnover resulting from non-competitive wages and benefits, lack of recognition and hostile workplace practices are eliminated. 20. The rate of staff turnover and vacancies at ADC is lower than the state’s average providing an increasingly experienced workforce. 21. Women and minority employees in supervisory and managerial ranks and/or earning greater than $50,000 per annum are proportionate to the state’s workforce. 22. Contracts renewals are based on merit 23. No sustainable protests are the result of procurement actions. 24. Crime victims and survivors recover from the impact of crime as much as possible, as quickly as possible. 25. ADC staff subjected to workplace violence recovers from its impact as much as possible, as quickly as possible. 26. ADC staff returning from active military duty receives transition support through ADC Military Support Groups and assistance in receiving access to benefits and services through ADC’s collaboration with the Department of Labor, VA and Vet Center. 27. Supported, crime victims and survivors recover faster and better than before. 28. All registered crime victims receive court-ordered restitution in full and on time. 23 Department of Corrections Five-Year Strategic Plan, FY 2010 to FY 2014 Resource Assumptions NOTE: THE FOLLOWING RESOURCE ASSUMPTIONS (CALCULATED IN CONSTANT DOLLARS) ARE ESTIMATES ONLY AND ARE SUBJECT TO CHANGE IN KEEPING WITH INFLATION AND ECONOMIC CONDITIONS Total of all Strategic Issue Resource Assumptions (Calculated in nominal/constant dollars) FY 2009 Appropriation FY 2010 Budget Request FY 2011 Estimate FY 2012 Estimate FY 2013 Estimate FY 2014 Estimate 9,932.5 10,951.2 11,151.2 11,351.2 11,551.2 11,751.2 General Fund 947,476,000 1,097,613,500 1,241,762,400 1,303,440,500 1,368,202,500 1,436,202,700 Other Appropriated Fund 52,225,500 52,225,500 52,225,500 52,225,500 52,225,500 52,225,500 Non Appropriated Fund Expenditures 48,397,200 44,689,900 44,689,900 44,689,900 44,689,900 44,689,900 Federal Funds Expenditures 28,103,000 17,899,100 17,899,100 17,899,100 17,899,100 17,899,100 1,076,201,700 1,212,428,000 1,356,576,900 1,418,255,000 1,483,017,000 1,551,017,200 Full Time Equivalent (FTE) Agency Total Funds Notes: • FY 2010 figures are based on the ADC’s FY 2010 operating budget request. • General Fund estimates in Years 2011 - 2014 reflect increased population growth (180 additional inmates per month) including the opening of 6,000 permanent beds. 24