Arizona Game and Fish Department 2010 Urban Fishing Program A cooperative fishing program between the Arizona Game and Fish Department and 11 cities ary s r ve ok i n An ebo h t 25 Guid Arizona’s Urban Fishing Program motto is: Table of Contents “If people can’t get to the fish, we’ll bring fish to the people.” We take great pride in providing a fun, family-friendly fishing opportunity at city park lakes across Arizona. In 2010 we celebrate 25 years of providing excellent customer value through the consistent, reliable delivery of quality fish throughout the year. 2010 Fish Stocking Calendar – week of fish stockings On highlighted stocking weeks, fish deliveries will occur randomly on any day except Sundays. Specific stocking days are not announced. Our goal is a 100% On Time delivery of fish during each scheduled stocking week. January Sun Mon Tues Wed Thurs Fri Sat FEBRUARY Sun Mon Tues Wed Thurs Fri Sat 1 2 3 4 5 6 14 8 15 9 16 10 17 11 18 12 19 13 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 3 4 5 6 7 1 8 2 9 10 17 11 18 12 19 13 20 14 21 15 22 16 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 28 7 MARCH Sun Mon Tues Wed Thurs Fri 7 14 21 28 Sat Fish Species ...............................................21-23 Urban Lakes-Maps & Info................ 24-51 APRIL Sun Mon Tues Wed Thurs Fri 1 2 3 4 5 6 8 15 9 16 10 17 11 18 12 19 13 20 11 22 23 24 25 26 27 29 30 31 25 4 18 5 12 6 13 7 14 19 26 20 21 27 28 Sat 1 2 3 8 15 9 16 10 17 22 23 24 29 30 31 May Sun Mon Tues Wed Thurs Fri Sat June Sun Mon Tues Wed Thurs Fri 1 2 6 7 1 8 3 10 4 11 5 12 13 20 14 21 15 22 16 23 17 24 18 25 19 26 27 28 29 30 3 10 4 11 5 12 6 13 7 14 8 15 23 17 24 18 25 19 26 20 27 21 28 22 29 30 31 Sat Sun Mon Tues Wed Thurs Fri 9 16 september Sun Mon Tues Wed Thurs Fri 5 6 7 october 1 2 3 4 8 9 10 11 3 16 17 12 13 14 15 18 10 19 20 27 21 28 22 23 24 25 29 30 17 26 24 Sat 2 9 Sat 1 2 4 11 5 12 6 13 7 14 8 15 9 16 18 25 19 26 20 27 21 28 22 23 29 30 July Sun Mon Tues Wed Thurs Fri Sat August Sun Mon Tues Wed Thurs Fri 3 10 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 4 5 6 7 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 29 30 31 Sat Sun Mon Tues Wed Thurs Fri November 1 8 2 9 3 10 4 11 5 12 6 13 21 15 22 16 23 17 24 18 25 19 26 20 27 28 29 30 7 14 December (stocked through the spring and fall) LARGEMOUTH BASS (stocked once a year) Sat 5 6 7 1 8 2 9 3 10 4 11 12 19 13 20 14 21 15 22 16 23 17 24 18 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 31 CHANNEL CATFISH Sat 2 9 1 8 Sun Mon Tues Wed Thurs Fri RAINBOW TROUT (stocked throughout the winter) BLUEGILL (stocked once in spring and fall) Rules & Responsibilities ................... 10-17 Regulations At A Glance .....................10-11 Reglamentos en Español....................... 12-13 Angler Responsibilities.......................... 14-15 Aquatic Invasive Species ............................ 16 Are the Fish Safe to Eat? .......................... 17 Accomplishments ................................ 18-20 Catfish Trout Welcome . ......................................................2-9 Urban Fishing Overview .........................2-4 Game and Fish Information .......................5 Urban Fishing Program FAQ’s ..............6-8 Tucson Area Urban Lakes Map..... 26 Tucson Silverbell Lake (Christopher Columbus Park)................. 27 Kennedy Lake............................................... 28 Lakeside Lake (Chuck Ford Lakeside Park)..................... 29 Sahuarita Sahuarita Lake...............................................30 Phoenix Area Urban Lakes and Ponds Map.................................. 32-33 Chandler Desert Breeze Lake......................................34 Veterans Oasis Lake.....................................35 Gilbert Water Ranch Lake........................................36 Mesa Red Mountain Lake......................................37 Riverview Lake...............................................38 Peoria Rio Vista Pond..............................................39 Phoenix Alvord Lake.................................................. 40 Cortez Lake................................................... 41 Desert West Lake........................................ 42 Encanto Lake................................................43 Papago Ponds............................................... 44 Steele Indian School Pond.......................45 Scottsdale Chaparral Lake............................................. 46 Surprise Surprise Lake................................................ 47 Tempe Evelyn Hallman Pond................................ 48 Kiwanis Lake................................................. 49 Payson Green Valley Lakes.......................................51 Fishing Tips .............................................. 52-60 Info to Get Started.............................. 52-53 Basic Fishing Setups..............................54-55 Tips for Better Fishing.........................56-57 Fishing Clinics..............................................58 Caring for your Catch...............................59 Proper Release Methods........................... 60 Urban Fish-of-the-Year Program...................................................... 61-63 Record Fish................................................... 61 Info and Entry Form............................ 62-63 Fishing Equipment List ......................... 64 Cover illustration by James McDonald Photography by George Andrejko and Eric Swanson The Arizona Game and Fish Department is the state agency charged with conserving and managing Arizona’s fish and wildlife resources. Its money comes from the sale of licenses, permits, fees and federal excise taxes on firearms, ammunition and fishing equipment and boats. Policies are decided by the Arizona Game and Fish Commission, whose members are appointed by the Governor. The Arizona Game and Fish Department prohibits discrimination on the basis of race, color, sex, national origin, age, or disability in its programs and activities. If anyone believes that they have been discriminated against in any of the AGFD’s programs or activities, including employment practices, they may file a complaint with the Deputy Director, 5000 W. Carefree Highway, Phoenix, AZ 85086, (602) 942-3000, or with the Fish and Wildlife Service, 4040 N. Fairfax Dr. Ste. 130, Arlington, VA 22203. Persons with a disability may request a reasonable accommodation or this document in an alternative format by contacting the Deputy Director as listed above. www.azgfd.gov/urbanfishing 1 Welcome Welcome to Arizona’s Urban Fishing Program Whether you are an experienced, occasional or new angler, the Arizona Urban Fishing Program offers great fishing opportunities that you are sure to enjoy. There are 21 city park lakes currently participating in the Program, a partnership between the Arizona Game and Fish Department and 11 cities across the state. Lake locations by city can be found on maps on pages 26, 32-33, and 51. To ensure fishermen have a good chance of catching fish, plenty of ready-to-catch fish are stocked over a 10-month period from mid September through June; every two weeks! More than 4 million Arizona residents live within a 20-minute drive of a heavily stocked Urban Fishing Program lake. Close by and convenient, all the parks offer parking, restrooms and other amenities to make your fishing trip and park visit enjoyable. Fishing at urban lakes is affordable. Annual Urban Fishing Licenses are only $18.50. Basic fishing equipment is all you need to catch the abundant catfish, trout and bluegill found in the lakes. Why fish urban lakes? • All lakes are intensively stocked • Lakes and parks are well maintained • Fishing is a fun and rewarding sport • Anyone can fish • Fishing is relaxing and peaceful Annual Fish Stocking Schedule Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Catfish 8 4 9 Trout Sunfish 1 1 Catfish – Channel catfish averaging 1.5-2 pounds are stocked four times during the fall, from September to November. By mid March, water temperatures have warmed enough to support catfish once again. From March through the end of June, another eight stockings of catfish are delivered to all Urban Fishing Program waters. Trout – By mid November, the every-other-week stockings of catfish are replaced by stockings of 11-13 inch rainbow trout. There are nine trout stockings during the winter period lasting to early March. Sunfish – In addition to stocking catfish or trout at two-week intervals, catchable size sunfish (bluegill or redear sunfish) in the 5-8 inch range are stocked once in the fall and once in the spring. Stocking Facts – More than $570,000 is spent annually to purchase these fish from fish growers and transporters that can deliver healthy fish on time, every time. Catfish and sunfish are delivered to Urban Fishing Program waters from Arkansas-based fish suppliers. Trout are delivered by fish contractors in Colorado. In the past three years, the Urban Fishing Program has a 98% On Time Delivery success in making over 900 deliveries of fish to 21 waters on the scheduled week of stocking. • Parks are pleasant and safe environments • Fish are safe to eat and good for you Distinctive Urban Fishing Program signs are posted at key locations at all participating waters, uniquely identifying these fisheries from other city waters. The signs also highlight the fishing license requirements and special bag limit regulations for Urban Lakes and Urban Ponds. 2 www.azgfd.gov/urbanfishing For further stocking and program information, see the Frequently Asked Questions information on pages 6-8. All 21 lakes in this guidebook are specially designated Urban Fishing Program waters that require an annual Urban Fishing License (Class U) or Super Conservation Fishing License (Class L) for all anglers 14 years of age or older www.azgfd.gov/urbanfishing 3 Welcome We’re Celebrating Our 25th Anniversary! Where to get more information What began as a simple idea of stocking fish into a few local park lakes in 1985, has grown into one of the largest and best urban fishing programs in the country. To celebrate 25 years of growth and success in providing high quality, convenient fishing recreation, the Urban Fishing Program is conducting Web-based contests all year long. Please share with us your photographs of memorable urban fishing trips, scenic and historic shots, big fish, first fish and more. So dig out those old pictures from many years ago or grab your camera as you head out on your next urban fishing trip and create a new memory. Information on how you can enter each contest can be found at www.azgfd.gov. Current information on Program activities and stocking schedules is prepared every two weeks in the Urban Fishing Program Bulletin. Bulletins are posted at Fishing Information Stations at your nearest Urban Program lake or they can be downloaded from the Web at www.azgfd.gov. To receive your free copy of the bi-weekly Urban Fishing Program Bulletin or the weekly Fishing Report, subscribe under AZGFD eNews. Game and Fish Online Fishing Information www.azgfd.gov/fishing Urban Fishing Program (UFP): Guidebook — We created this new Guidebook to make it easier for you to figure out where to fish, how to fish, what to fish with, and how to keep up to date on the best fishing information and news available. Major changes inside include: • A 2010 fish stocking calendar • Listings of family-friendly park amenities • A timeline of significant Program events • A fishing equipment checklist to help over the past 25 years get you started • All new lake and park maps 2010 Angler Survey Study From Jan. 1 to Dec. 31 the Urban Fishing Program staff will be visiting all 21 lakes a couple times every month to conduct angler interviews. You may be asked questions such as how many fish you’ve caught that day, how many years you’ve been fishing the Urban waters, and how far you traveled that day. Gathering performance information on the Program is vital to its continued success. Results of the study will be used to guide future management decisions such as increases in fish stocking amounts and improvements that can be made at the parks. Information on angler participation levels, satisfaction, and economic benefits is important to share with government and civic leaders so they are better aware (and supportive) of the value of urban fishing in their communities. 4 www.azgfd.gov/urbanfishing • UFP Bulletin. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Bi-weekly newsletter, what’s biting • UFP Stocking Schedule. . . . . . . . Weekly fish stocking schedules • UFP Lake Locations. . . . . . . . . . . Find nearest lake, see lake maps • Find links to all participating park Web sites Statewide Fishing Resources: • Weekly Fishing Reports. . . . . . . What’s biting and where • Where to Fish. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Interactive fishing map, 170 locations • Trout stocking schedule. . . . . . . Weekly trout stocking schedules • Fishing Blog. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Interactive fish talk • Been Fishing?. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Submit your own fish report • Fishing Pictures. . . . . . . . . . . . . . Share your fishing photos, find new places to fish • Arizona Fishing Regulations. . . Review or download current regulations • “Get Outside Arizona”. . . . . . . . Your resource to more outdoor activities • Operation Game Thief. . . . . . . . How to turn in violators and be a good witness • Hot Topics. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Info on Quagga Mussels, Golden Alga • State Fish Records. . . . . . . . . . . . All-time biggest fish caught • eNews. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Free online subscriptions to Urban Fishing Bulletin, Weekly Fishing Report, and more AZ Fishin’ Holes book On Sale Now! ARIZONA GAME AND FISH DEPARTMENT OFFICES PHOENIX HEADQUARTERS 5000 W. Carefree Highway Phoenix, AZ 85086 (602) 942-3000 REGIONAL OFFICES PINETOP FLAGSTAFF KINGMAN YUMA TUCSON MESA 2878 E. White Mountain Blvd., Pinetop 85935 (928) 367-4281 3500 S. Lake Mary Rd., Flagstaff 86001 (928) 774-5045 5325 N. Stockton Hill Rd., Kingman 86409 (928) 692-7700 9140 E. 28th St., Yuma 85365 (928) 342-0091 555 N. Greasewood Rd., Tucson 85745 (520) 628-5376 7200 E. University Dr., Mesa 85207 (480) 981-9400 www.azgfd.gov/urbanfishing 5 Welcome Urban Fishing Program FAQ’s Answers to your frequently asked questions stocking days. On the designated weeks, fish stockings may occur randomly from Monday through Saturday. The program has an amazing 98 percent “on time” delivery rate for all scheduled fish stockings. Q: W  hat lakes are included in the Urban Fishing Program? Q: Why are there two kinds of Urban Program waters—Lakes and Ponds? A: C urrently, there are 21 specially designated Urban Fishing Program waters. Distinctive signage uniquely identifies all lakes and ponds in the Program. A listing of lakes by city can be found in the table of contents. Locations of all 16 Phoenix area urban waters can be found on pages 32-33. A map of the four Tucson area urban lakes is on page 26. The location of the Green Valley Lakes in Payson can be found on page 51. A: T he Urban Pond concept was developed to provide a quality fishing experience at small fishing waters less than three acres. These small ponds must be managed differently than traditional Urban Lakes to reduce the rapid harvest of fish after each stocking, decrease the crowding impacts, allow for fair distribution of fish caught by more anglers, and encourage anglers to focus more on the recreational benefits of fishing while still allowing for a couple of fish to be kept. There are currently four waters managed as Urban Ponds and 17 waters managed as Urban Lakes. Throughout this guidebook, and by special signage at each park, these waters are clearly identified. Q: W  hat kind of license do I need to fish these designated Urban Fishing Program waters and where can I purchase one? A: If you are 14 years of age or older, you must buy a $18.50 Class U Urban Fishing license (rates are the same whether a resident or non-resident). The Class U license covers all fish species found in the designated Urban Fishing Program lakes and ponds. Juveniles under the age of 14 do not need a license. The Class L Super Conservation Fishing License is valid for all statewide and Urban Fishing Program waters. Other licenses that are valid at designated Urban Fishing Program waters are: Class D resident or non-resident one-day fishing licenses; Class N Super Combination Hunt and Fish License; resident youth-group two-day fishing licenses (sold to groups of up to 20 juveniles age 14-17); and Pioneer and disabled veteran complimentary licenses. Urban, Super Fishing, and one day fishing licenses can be purchased from any of 340 dealers statewide that sells state fishing and hunting licenses or any Game and Fish office. A regular Arizona fishing license (Class A, B, C, F or I) is not needed, nor is it valid at the designated Urban Fishing Program waters. Q: How many fish does each of the Urban Lakes or Ponds get? A: D  esignated Urban Fishing Program waters are stocked on a surface acre basis each delivery. For each surface acre, Urban Lakes receive about 50 catfish, or 75 trout, per acre. The four waters under the Urban Pond management concept are also stocked every two weeks, but at rates of 30 catfish or 45 trout per acre. With stockings occurring every two weeks at Urban Lakes and Urban Ponds, each water gets over 22 fish deliveries a year. Q: What is the limit at Urban Lakes and Urban Ponds? A: F or Urban Lakes, the daily bag and possession limit is 4 trout, 4 catfish, 2 largemouth bass of 13 inches or more, 10 sunfish, and one white amur of 30 inches or more. Statewide limits apply to all other fish species. Q: W  hat types of fish are in the Urban Program waters? A: C atchable rainbow trout are stocked during the winter (November through March) and channel catfish are stocked in the spring and fall (March through June and September to November). Additionally, bluegill and largemouth bass are stocked each year. Other species of fish (not regularly stocked) that may occur in these lakes include redear sunfish, common carp, white amur, tilapia, and crappie. Pictures of the most common fish species can be found on the inside front cover and on pages 21-23. Q: W  hen are designated Urban Fishing Program waters stocked? A: L akes are stocked every two weeks from September through June (see stocking schedule on inside front cover). Due to high lake temperatures in the summer, there are no fish stockings from July 4 to Sept. 15. Specific stocking days are not publicized, however the week of stocking is shared with the public. This gives everyone an equal opportunity to enjoy the stocked fish and emphasizes the sporting aspects of fishing. It also assists in reducing crowding and other associated impacts on 6 www.azgfd.gov/urbanfishing Surprise Lake, Surprise www.azgfd.gov/urbanfishing 7 Welcome For waters managed under the Urban Pond concept, the limits are 2 trout, 2 catfish, 1 largemouth bass of 13 inches or more, 5 sunfish, and one white amur of 30 inches or more. For unlicensed juveniles under the age of 14, they may take the same limits of fish as a licensed angler with the exception of trout, where the daily limit is 1/2 the established limit. Q: Can I fish with two poles at Urban Program waters? A: Y es, if urban anglers have a valid Two-Pole Stamp in their possession and it is affixed to either their current Urban Fishing License or state fishing license. Two-Pole Stamps cost $6 and can be obtained from any license dealer or department office. No more than two poles may be used in the water at any one time. Q: Are any big fish stocked in these Urban Program waters? A: Y es! The ratio is about one big fish for every 20 stocked, so several lucky anglers may take home bragging-sized fish from each stocking, which could mean a 3-6 pound catfish or a 2-3 pound trout. Some trophy-sized fish are delivered from time to time including catfish up to 8 pounds and trout up to 6 pounds. Our contracted fish are purchased by the pound (catfish average over 1 1/2 – 2 pounds each, trout average nearly 1/2 pound each). With each fish delivery, we strive to achieve a good combination of fish sizes that includes plenty of quality size fish with some lunkers mixed in. At least once a year, in early January, a special incentive trout stocking of larger trout is delivered to all waters. Q: Who pays for the Urban Fishing Program? A: T he Urban Fishing Program is a self-supporting, user-pay program. It is a cooperative effort between the cities of Chandler, Gilbert, Mesa, Payson, Peoria, Phoenix, Sahuarita, Scottsdale, Surprise, Tempe and Tucson. This Program is financed from the sale of Urban Fishing Licenses and from annual fees from the city parks and recreation departments. The Arizona Game and Fish Department receives no state taxpayer dollars. During 2009, over $570,000 was spent on stocking keeper-size channel catfish, rainbow trout, sunfish and other fish. Q: W  hy are some lakes in urban areas not in the Urban Fishing Program and not a designated Urban Fishing Program water? A: T here are several reasons, including, but not limited to: 1) these lakes are either smaller than 2 acres and/or have poor water quality to support stocked fish; 2) they have inadequate facilities or are not open to the public or; 3) their managing entity or the city chooses not to enter into a cooperative agreement with the department. The department is committed to growth of the Urban Fishing Program and is looking for new fishery opportunities and partnerships. Watch for growth in the future. Catfish stocking at Sahuarita Lake, Sahuarita 8 www.azgfd.gov/urbanfishing www.azgfd.gov/urbanfishing 9 Regulations and Responsibilities Bag and Size Limits Urban Fishing Regulations at a Glance The Game and Fish Commission specially designates certain municipal lakes as Urban Fishing Program waters. These waters have their own special rules and regulations. Here are some key Urban Fishing Program regulations anglers should be aware of. NOTE: This summary of urban fishing regulations is prepared for convenience only. It is not a legal document, as it does not contain all the laws and regulations relating to fishing. For complete details on statewide fishing regulations, please refer to the 2009 & 2010 Arizona Fishing Regulations booklet. License Requirements: All persons 14 years or older, while fishing any public fishing water in Arizona, must have on their person a current Arizona fishing license. Urban Fishing Program waters require one of the following license types (other types are not valid). AGE FISHING LICENSE TYPE FEE Under age 14 No license required Age 14 and over Class U, Urban Fishing $18.50 1 Class D, One day only $16.25 Class L, Super Fishing Good for calendar year $53.00 resident $63.00 nonresident Class P, Pioneer Complimentary Age 70 and over and AZ resident past 25 years Good for calendar year Available only from Game and Fish offices In November and December only, you can purchase that years’ Urban Fishing License for half price: $9.25. 1 Other valid licenses include Super Combo Hunt and Fish, disabled veteran complimentary license and youth-group two-day fishing license. Licenses can be purchased at any Game and Fish office or any one of our 340 license dealers or sporting goods stores statewide that sells state fishing and hunting licenses. Fishing without a license or the proper license is the #1 violation. Fish Species Catfish Trout For juveniles under age 14 Bass Sunfish: various species including bluegill, redear, green and hybrid White Amur (grass carp) Other Daily Bag and Possession Limits Urban Lakes 4 4 2 2 Urban Ponds 2 2 1 1 10 5 1 None 1 None www.azgfd.gov/urbanfishing None None None 13 inches None 30 inches None Once you catch a fish and do not release it, it now counts toward your daily possession limit. This includes any fish you catch and give away to someone else. Once your daily limit is reached, you must stop fishing for that species. Method of Take, Use of Bait Angling: • One or two poles only. Anglers may use no more than two hooks on each line. If using two poles, must have a $6 Two-Pole stamp. • No snagging or use of seine nets, cast nets or dip nets to capture sport fish. Other: • Park rules and regulations vary by city and are identified on signage at each park. Posted park hours are also the times that anglers may fish. to transfer live fish from one body of water to another. Unauthorized stocking of fish, minnows and crayfish is illegal. • When fishing, Game and Fish laws require you to attend your line, that is, stay near your fishing pole at all times. • The use of live bait fish (such as minnows) is illegal at all Tucson area lakes (Silverbell, Kennedy, Lakeside and Sahuarita), and also at Green Valley Lakes in Payson. • When fishing, the hook, fly or lure must be used in such a manner that the fish voluntarily attempt to take it in their mouths. • It is a violation to fail to keep all edible portions of fish in an edible condition or to leave fish to die. This is wasting “game” meat. • It is illegal to transport live fish from a lake or 10 Minimum Size Limit • It is a violation to litter. This includes hooks, fishing line, bait containers, wrappers, etc. Report Violators Call Operation Game Thief 24/7 1-800-352-0700 www.azgfd.gov/urbanfishing 11 Reglamentos y Responsabilidades Guía rápida sobre los reglamentos del Programa de Pesca en las Ciudades (Pesca Deportiva Urbana) La Comisión de Caza y Pesca de Arizona ha designado ciertos lagos en varias ciudades del estado, como parte del Programa de Pesca Deportiva Urbana. La designación especial de estos lagos incluye una serie de reglas y reglamentos únicos para estas aguas. Este folleto incluye regulaciones que los pescadores deben tomar en cuenta. NOTA: Esta guía rápida sobre la pesca deportiva en las ciudades se ha preparado únicamente con fines informativos. No es un documento legal, ya que no contiene todas y cada una de las leyes y reglamentos referentes a la pesca deportiva. Para mayor información sobre las leyes y reglamentos en todo el estado, por favor consulte el folleto del 2009 y 2010 sobre la pesca deportiva en Arizona. Requisitos para obtener una licencia de pesca deportiva en las ciudades. Todas las personas que tengan 14 años de edad o más, deben de portar una licencia válida del año en curso mientras se encuentran pescando en Arizona. Para participar en Programa de Pesca en las Ciudades se requiere una de las siguientes licencias, según sea el caso. Existen otro tipo de licencias para pescar fuera de las ciudades, pero estas no son válidas para la pesca urbana. EDAD TIPO DE LICENCIA PARA PESCAR No se necesita una licencia para pescar 14 años o mayors Licencia Clase U (Urbana) $18.50 1 Licencia Clase D, válida por un día $16.25 Licencia Clase L, Super Pesca válida del 1 de enero al 31 de diciembre residente $53 no residente $63 Licencia Clase P (Pionero) Gratuita 70 años o mayores y residentes del estado de Arizona en los últimos 25 años Disponible unicamente en las oficinas del Departamento de Caza y Pesca de AZ Especie Límite diario de captura Lagos Urbanos Estanques Urbanos Trucha (“trout”) para cada menor de 14 años 4 4 2 2 2 1 Lobina (“largemouth bass”) 2 1 10 5 1 1 Ninguno Ninguno Bagre de canal (“channel catfish”) Varias especies de los llamados (“sunfish”), como el agalla azul (“bluegill”), redear, green e híbridos Carpa herbívora (“grass carp o white amur”) Otras especies • Una o dos cañas. Cada pescador solo puede usar hasta dos anzuelos por cada caña. Si se utilizan dos cañas al mismo tiempo, el pescador deberá de tener en su licencia una estampilla Otros: • Los reglamentos de los parques varian de ciudad en ciudad. El pescador debe de leer estos reglamentos en los señalamientos de cada parque. Las horas para pescar son indicadas en estos señalamientos. Otro tipo de licencias para pescar incluyen licencias gratuitas para veteranos de guerra con discapacidades y licencias de dos días para grupos de jóvenes. • Cuando este pescano, el anzuelo, mosca artificial o atrayente deben de ser usados de tal manera que el pez deba, de manera voluntaria, tratar de tomarlo con su boca. 12 www.azgfd.gov/urbanfishing Ninguno 30 pulgadas (76 centímetros) Ninguno Con Anzuelo: • Cuando este pescando, cada persona debe de cuidar su cañas, esto quiere decir que debe de permanecer cerca de sus cañas en todo momento. Las licencias de pescar pueden ser compradas en cualquiera de las oficinas del Departamento de Caza y Pesca de Arizona o cualquiera de los 340 establecimientos autorizados como son las tiendas de deportes en todo el estado que venden licencias de cazar y pescar. Ninguno Ninguno Ninguno 13 pulgadas (33 centímetros) Metodos de pesca y tipo de carnada En el mes de Noviembre y Diciembre usted puede comprar la licencia Urbana por el año en curso a mitad de precio por $9.25. 1 Límite Mínimo de TamaÑo Una vez que usted pesca un pez y no lo suelta, en ese momento ese pez cuenta hacia su límete de posesión diaria. Esto incluye cualquier tipo de pez que usted haya capturado y luego regalado a alguien mas. Una vez que haya alcanzado su límete de pesca, usted tiene que parar de pescar esa especie. COSTo Menores de 14 años válida del 1 de enero al 31 de diciembre Límites del número y tamaño de captura para el programa de pesca deportiva en las ciudades • Si después de haber capturado un pez, usted lo deja morir o hechar a perder, estará violando la ley. especial de $6 dólares que autoriza el uso de dos cañas. • No se permite el uso de harpones, chinchorros, o redes de cuchara para capturar a los peces. • Se prohibe transportar peces vivos capturados en alguno de los lagos de la ciudad, o bien transportalos de un lago a otro. Esto constituye una introducción ilegal y se aplica para peces y crustaceos como el acocil. • Esta prohibido usar como carnada el cebo vivo del pescado (tal como los llamados “minnows”) en todos los lagos del area de Tucson ( Silverbell, Kennedy, Lakeside and Sahuarita), y tambien en el lago Green Valley en Payson. • Es una violación a la ley el tirar basura. Esto incluye los anzuelos, cañas de pescar, contenedor de carnada, envolturas, etc. www.azgfd.gov/urbanfishing 13 Regulations and Responsibilities A Responsible Angler is someone that… • Is aware of and respects other angler’s rights. Violators steal your fish – help us catch game thieves! • Buys and carries an Urban Fishing license if they are 14 years old or older. • Knows and follows the fishing regulations, including the size and number of fish they can keep. • Informs others of regulations and reports those that violate them to Operation Game Thief (1-800-352-0700) or local authorities. • Keeps only those fish that they plan to eat. Unwanted or under-sized fish are carefully released right away. [see page 60 for tips on properly releasing fish] • Properly cares for all fish they plan to eat so none go to waste. [see page 59 for tips] • Helps protect the outdoors by not littering or polluting. They keep their fishing spot tidy and pick up and properly dispose of all fishing line, bait containers, fish remains and other trash. • Protects our fisheries by cleaning and drying all fishing equipment after use. [see page 16 Aquatic Invasive Species] • Does not transfer live fish or illegally dump them in another water. • Shares their fishing knowledge and skills with others, particularly kids. A 24/7 hotline to report fish and wildlife violations Report a violation. Rewards of $50-$1,000 are offered for information leading to an arrest for fishing violations. Callers can remain anonymous. Call 1-800-352-0700. Bag and possession limits provide everyone with a chance at a quality fishing experience and protect the fishery. Any angler that keeps or gives away more than their limit is breaking the law—they are thieves stealing fish from you and other responsible anglers. Your help is needed to catch these violators. If you witness an angler keeping more than the daily bag and possession limit, fishing without a license, fishing with more than two poles at the same time, or not complying with other fishing rules, contact the Game Thief Hotline to report the violation. Reported violations are prioritized based on the quality of the information provided. Because the department has a limited number of Wildlife Officers statewide, it is not possible to have an immediate response to every call. That is why it is important that you be a good witness so that follow-up by an officer can be conducted. Be a good witness: • Recognize what specific activities are violations. • Do not put yourself in danger or confront the violator. • Write down the date, time and specific park and lake location. • Write down a description of the person(s) (physical and clothing). • If possible, get the vehicle description and license plate number. • Try to take pictures or video of the violation and violator. • Call or go online to report the violation as soon as possible. Poaching is not fishing! Poachers are not fishermen! Do the right thing. Report a violator. Your tip can make the difference in apprehending a fish thief. 14 www.azgfd.gov/urbanfishing www.azgfd.gov/urbanfishing 15 Regulations and Responsibilities Aquatic Invasive Species Aquatic invasive species are harmful aquatic plants, animals or microscopic organisms that are non-native to our Arizona waters. Typically they are moved from lake to lake by common recreational activities such as boating and fishing. When these invaders come into contact with our native, resident species, they often out-compete them for food and territory because there are no natural predators to stop them. What you can do • To prevent spreading aquatic invasive species, at the end of every fishing trip make sure to remove any visible mud, plants or fish from your equipment. • Clean, drain and dry all equipment before using it again. • Don’t transport or stock live fish (or aquatic plants). It’s illegal. Do not move fish between waters or introduce fish to waters from which they did not come. Doing so can have far-reaching consequences, posing threats to resident fish and perhaps infecting waters and spreading disease. Are the Fish Safe to Eat? Is the Water Safe for Fish? Yes. The fish stocked into Program waters are fresh off the farm and safe to eat. These fish farms are inspected regularly, maintain current health certifications, and have excellent reputations. During each stocking, the fish are also inspected by Game and Fish biologists to ensure that only healthy fish are delivered into the urban lakes and ponds and established protocols are followed. Most stocked fish don’t stay in the lakes for long. More than 80 percent of the stocked fish are caught within 30 days, so it’s very likely that the fish you catch came from the fish farm a week or two ago. Many people may not realize it, but a greenish water color and reduced water clarity is a good sign. It means a lake is productive. The color you see is a planktonic algae community that supports a food chain that allows fish in urban waters to feed, reproduce and grow. Every two weeks Game and Fish biologists check the Program lakes to verify that the water is safe for the fish. Parks departments and lake management consultants also keep an eye on the lakes and use best management practices to control nuisance weeds and algae, monitor fish health, and keep our lakes clean from pollutants and litter. Finally, remember that proper care, cleaning and cooking of your catch will ensure a delicious meal with many health benefits. Arizona’s Urban Fishing Program Most Unwanted: 1. Golden Alga is a one-celled microscopic alga that produces a toxin that can kill fish and clams. It is already found in numerous Arizona waters including some Urban Fishing waters in the Phoenix area. The algal toxins are harmless to humans, pets and birds. 2. Quagga mussel is a shelled bivalve that attaches to hard surfaces, natural and man-made. It filters the water through a siphon and eats large amounts of microscopic algae, the base of the food web. A single adult can produce a half million larvae a year, quickly clogging pipes and blanketing large areas of the lake bottom. 3. Crayfish are sometimes used as bait. They consume large quantities of aquatic plants, fish, and even each other. They annoy anglers by stealing their bait. 4. Tropical fish such as Plecostomus (alga eaters), goldfish, pacu and even piranhas have been illegally released from fish tanks and ponds. They carry diseases, prey on food items important to sport fish, and may create fear and panic when found. 5. Hydrilla and other tropical/aquarium plants can rapidly infest ponds becoming a nuisance as they cover the surface or the bottom. Expensive to control, they can be a persistent pest. 16 www.azgfd.gov/urbanfishing www.azgfd.gov/urbanfishing 17 Accomplishments Accomplishments The Arizona Urban Fishing Program formally began in 1985, 25 years ago. Many Program features and management strategies have remained the same, others have changed. What has stayed the same: • Stockings of catchable trout and catfish • Fish are purchased from private fish farms • Fish stockings are done every two weeks • Anglers age 14 and over must buy an Urban Fishing license • The Program is financially self-sustaining The following timeline highlights key changes to the Urban Fishing Program over the past 25 years. • A focus on delivering a quality product for a quality recreational fishing experience 1987 regulation signs looked different in each city. New signage campaign, implemented in 2005, included uniform, attractive signs statewide. • Making fishing accessible and convenient to all local residents • A strong partnership with city parks departments • A commitment to grow and expand Now and in the Future Urban fishing is an important contributor to the quality of life of urban residents and is in demand. This rising level of support and participation has allowed us to maintain our budgets so we can continue to provide quality fish and high stocking levels into every urban lake. We pledge to continue our excellent customer service and our on-time delivery of fish through 2010 and beyond. 18 www.azgfd.gov/urbanfishing www.azgfd.gov/urbanfishing 19 Accomplishments Showcase in Excellence Award The Urban Fishing Program Fish Stocking process was selected as a 2007 Showcase in Excellence Award recipient by the Arizona State Quality Alliance. This prestigious award recognizes the high quality performance of the fish stocking process and the methods that have been put in place to ensure fish arrive in the right amounts, right sizes, and healthy condition on time, every time. The Urban Fishing Program is committed to continuous quality improvement, high performance, accountability and customer service. It serves as a role model for urban fishing programs across the United States. This award validates what urban anglers have known for years — that the Arizona Urban Fishing Program is a winner! Arizona Showcase in Excellence Award Fish Species Deeply forked tail fin Urban Fish Stocking Program Arizona Game and Fish Department Stiff Spines On Front Edge of Fins (Be careful) Adipose “Fin” No scales on Body 2007 Recipient Fish Species Overview of Program Accomplishments Flattened bony head Long Anal Fin 4 pairs of Barbels Spots vary & Disappear by Age 2 Channel Catfish (Bagre de canal) Average Size: 14-18 inches Stocking: Every other week from March to June, and from September to November. Natural reproduction occurs at some lakes. Daily bag and possession limits: 4 catfish in Urban Lakes, or 2 catfish at Urban Ponds. No size limits. By the Numbers – Here are some impressive results of 25 years of urban fishing management and recreation from 1985 through 2009. Short, Squared dorsal fin Small Scales Fish Stocking Totals 7,985 Adipose “Fin” Dark Green to Blue Back Number of stocking deliveries to urban waters 98% “On Time Delivery” rate of getting fish into each lake, every scheduled week of stocking 1.3 million Number of catchable rainbow trout stocked 1.8 million Number of catchable channel catfish stocked 0.9 million 0.15 million Number of catchable bluegill/sunfish stocked Number of largemouth bass stocked _____________________________________________ Angler Use Totals 0.9 million 10.9 million $94.5 million 20 Number of urban anglers served Number of days urban anglers fished Direct economic benefit of urban fishing participation www.azgfd.gov/urbanfishing Silvery Sides Small Black Spots across body onto fins Silvery White Belly Pinkish Streak Along Lateral LIne Rainbow Trout (Trucha) Average size: 9-14 inches Stocking: Every other week from November to March in all Tucson and Phoenix area Urban waters. The Green Valley Lakes in Payson are stocked from October to May. Trout can not reproduce in lakes. Daily bag and possession limits: 4 trout in Urban Lakes, or 2 trout at Urban Ponds. Unlicensed juveniles under age 14 may only keep a half limit of trout. No size limits. www.azgfd.gov/urbanfishing 21 Fish Species Dark blotch on long dorsal fin ft r So ays SpinY Rays Know the difference between these two carp species! Black “Ear” Flap Keep white amur in our lakes. They are helping to keep our waters clean and free of weeds. Special regulations are in effect to protect them. Short dorsal fin with no spine Darker Tail Bony head & Mouth Small mouth Medium Size Scales Body Shape short & Flattened Long, Pointed Pectoral Fin Bluegill (member of Sunfish family that also includes redear sunfish, green sunfish and hybrid mixes) (Come el agalla azul) Average size: 5-8 inches Stocking: Twice a year; once in the spring, and once in the fall. Fair to good levels of natural reproduction occur at all lakes. Daily bag and possession limit: 10 sunfish in Urban Lakes, or 5 sunfish at Urban Ponds. No size limits. Deep notch on dorsal fin ft R So ays y Rays Spin Upper jaw extends behind eye No Barbels Large, dark-edged scales White Amur (also called Grass Carp) (Carpa Heribvora) Average size: 15-30 inches Stocking: As needed by lake managers to control aquatic weeds. This important biological tool helps to greatly reduce the need to spray chemicals in the waters. These fish are certified as sterile and will not reproduce. Daily bag and size limit: 1 fish that must be a minimum length of 30 inches. Note: White amur are mostly vegetarians and are specially stocked by lake managers as an important tool for the biological control of nuisance weeds and algae. These “underwater lawnmowers” are vital to keeping lakes clean, healthy and fishable. If caught, please release them unharmed so they can go back to work. Stiff spine Long dorsal fin Olive green back Medium Size Scales Largemouth Bass (Lobina) Wide bony Mouth Dark Lateral Stripe Average size: 10-15 inches Stocking: Once a year as 6-9 inch fish. Fair to good levels of natural reproduction occur at all lakes. Daily bag and possession limit, and size limit: 2 bass that must be a minimum length of 13 inches in Urban Lakes, or 1 bass that must be a minimum length of 13 inches at Urban Ponds. Note: Largemouth bass are a prized sport fish. Many anglers enjoy practicing catch-and-release to ensure bass populations are not depleted, and good fishing can be sustained. See page 60 for helpful tips on how to handle and release a fish without harming it. 22 www.azgfd.gov/urbanfishing Large Scales, appear crosshatched Stiff spine Yellow to gold color Fleshy barbels Deep bodied Common Carp (Carpa) Average size: 15-22 inches Stocking: Not stocked. Some natural reproduction occurs. Daily bag limit: None. No size limits. www.azgfd.gov/urbanfishing 23 Urban Lakes Urban Fishing Program Waters - This section includes maps and specific information on each of the 21 Urban Fishing Program waters located in 11 cities across Arizona. • Lakes are grouped by city, and key lake and city park information is listed to ensure you have a pleasant and enjoyable fishing experience when you visit. • All parks have parking, restrooms, picnic tables, drinking water, handicap access, and much more. Facilities, landscaping and lakes are well maintained by parks staff. • Fishing Information Stations and Urban Fishing Program regulation signs are posted at all lakes to keep you informed of the current fishing regulations and license requirements. • Enjoy fishing the park lakes. Please help keep your community parks clean and follow the rules and regulations. Key to map symbols Lakeside Lake, Tucson 24 www.azgfd.gov/urbanfishing www.azgfd.gov/urbanfishing 25 Tucson Area Location: Christopher Columbus Park 4600 N Silverbell Rd Park Hours: 6:00 a.m. to 10:30 p.m. Size: 13 acres. Maximum depth 7 feet.     Silverbell Kennedy Lakeside Sahuarita p.27 p.28 p.29 p.30 Rules: Swimming, wading, glass containers and littering are prohibited. No live baitfish allowed. Canoes up to 17 feet and boats 14 feet and under must be properly licensed and permitted. Must have proper floatation devices on board. Gasoline motors prohibited. No fishing allowed in Archer Lake. Feeding of ducks and geese prohibited. Other rules as posted. For more park information contact: Tucson Parks and Recreation (520) 837-8013 www.tucsonaz.gov/parksandrec 26 www.azgfd.gov/urbanfishing Tucson Silverbell Lake Tucson Area Urban Lakes Daily Bag and Possession Limits 4 catfish 4 trout 2 bass (13 inch minimum) 10 sunfish 1 white amur (30 inch minimum) Statewide limits apply to all other species Park Amenities • Boating • Model Airplane Area • Large Shade Trees • Model Boat Lake • Group Ramadas (Archer Lake) • Playground • Dog Park Joined UFP in 1984 www.azgfd.gov/urbanfishing 27 Tucson Lakeside Lake Kennedy Lake Location: J. F. Kennedy Park 3600 S La Cholla Blvd Park Hours: 6:00 a.m. to 10:30 p.m. Size: 10 acres. Maximum depth 12 feet. Rules: Swimming, wading, glass containers and littering are prohibited. No live baitfish allowed. Canoes up to 17 feet and boats 14 feet and under must be properly licensed and permitted. Must have proper floatation devices on board. Gasoline motors prohibited. Feeding of ducks and geese prohibited. Other rules as posted. For more park information contact: Tucson Parks and Recreation (520) 791-5909 or (520) 837-8013 www.tucsonaz.gov/parksandrec 28 www.azgfd.gov/urbanfishing Daily Bag and Possession Limits 4 catfish 4 trout 2 bass (13 inch minimum) 10 sunfish 1 white amur (30 inch minimum) Statewide limits apply to all other species Park Amenities • Boating • Group Ramadas • Playground • Sports Fields • Swimming pool Joined UFP in 1984 Location: Chuck Ford Lakeside Park 8300 E Stella Rd Park Hours: 6:00 a.m. to 10:30 p.m. Size: 1 4 acres at full capacity. Maximum depth 35 feet. Rules: Swimming, wading, glass containers and littering are prohibited. No live baitfish allowed. Canoes up to 17 feet and boats 14 feet and under must be properly licensed and permitted. Must have proper floatation devices on board. Gasoline motors prohibited. Feeding of ducks and geese prohibited. Other rules as posted. For more park information contact: Tucson Parks and Recreation (520) 791-5930 or (520) 837-8013 www.tucsonaz.gov/parksandrec Daily Bag and Possession Limits 4 catfish 4 trout 2 bass (13 inch minimum) 10 sunfish Statewide limits apply to all other species Park Amenities • Boating • Playgrounds • Sports Fields • Walking Trail Joined UFP in 1986 www.azgfd.gov/urbanfishing 29 Sahuarita Sahuarita Lake Location: Sahuarita Lake Park 15466 S Rancho Sahuarita Blvd Park Hours: Sunrise to Sunset Size: 10 acres. Maximum depth 12 feet. Rules: Swimming, wading, glass containers, littering, cleaning of fish on premises, and alcoholic beverages are prohibited. Boating permitted only between sunrise and sunset. Gas motors prohibited. Must have proper floatation devices on board. Animals must be restrained by a leash at all times. Other rules as posted. For more park information contact: Sahuarita Parks and Recreation (520) 822-8896 www.ci.sahuarita.az.us Daily Bag and Possession Limits 4 catfish 4 trout 2 bass (13 inch minimum) 10 sunfish Statewide limits apply to all other species Park Amenities • Boating • Outdoor Amphitheater • Group Ramadas • Walking Trail Joined UFP in 2002 Desert Breeze Lake, Chandler 30 www.azgfd.gov/urbanfishing www.azgfd.gov/urbanfishing 31 Phoenix Area Phoenix Area Urban Lakes and Ponds Urban Lakes Urban Ponds (< 3 acres) CHANDLER  Desert Breeze p.34 2 Veterans Oasis p.35 GILBERT 3 Water Ranch p.36 MESA 4 Red Mountain p.37 5 Riverview p.38 32 www.azgfd.gov/urbanfishing PEORIA 6 Rio Vista PHOENIX 7 Alvord 8 Cortez 9 Desert West  Encanto  Papago Ponds  Steele Indian School p.39 p.40 p.41 p.42 p.43 p.44 SCOTTSDALE  Chaparral p.46 SURPRISE  Surprise p.47 TEMPE  Hallman  Kiwanis p.48 p.49 p.45 www.azgfd.gov/urbanfishing 33 Chandler Desert Breeze Lake Location: Desert Breeze Park 660 N Desert Breeze Blvd East Park Hours: 6:00 a.m. to 10:30 p.m. Size: 4 acres. Maximum depth 12 feet. Rules: Swimming, wading, glass containers and littering are prohibited. Alcoholic beverage permits required. Other rules as posted. For more park information contact: Chandler Community Services (480) 782-2727 www.chandleraz.gov Veterans Oasis Lake Daily Bag and Possession Limits 4 catfish 4 trout 2 bass (13 inch minimum) 10 sunfish 1 white amur (30 inch minimum) Statewide limits apply to all other species Park Amenities • Large Shade Trees • Playground • Walking Trails • Splash Park • Carousel/Train rides • Hummingbird Habitat (west of park) Location: V eterans Oasis Park 4050 E Chandler Heights Rd Park Hours: 6:00 a.m. to 10:30 p.m. Size: 5 acres. Maximum depth 14 feet Rules: Swimming, wading, glass containers and littering are prohibited. Alcoholic beverage permits required. Boating not allowed. No fishing in recharge basins. Dogs must remain on leash at all times. Dogs prohibited from lake and recharge basins. Other rules as posted. For more park information contact: The Environmental Education Center (480) 782-2890 www.chandleraz.gov/veterans-oasis or email eec@chandleraz.gov Daily Bag and Possession Limits 4 catfish 4 trout 2 bass (13 inch minimum) 10 sunfish 1 white amur (30 inch minimum) Statewide limits apply to all other species Park Amenities • Walking Trails • Environmental Education Center • Open Play Area • Equestrian Trail • Excellent Bird Watching Joined UFP in 2008 Joined UFP in 1990 34 www.azgfd.gov/urbanfishing www.azgfd.gov/urbanfishing 35 Location: R iparian Preserve at Water Ranch 2757 E Guadalupe Rd Park Hours: 6:00 a.m. to 10:00 p.m. Size: 5 acres. Maximum depth 15 feet. Rules: Swimming, wading, glass containers and littering are prohibited. Boating not allowed. No fishing from bridge. Other rules as posted. For more park information contact: Gilbert Parks and Recreation (480) 503-6200 www.ci.gilbert.az.us/parks Joined UFP in 1999 Gilbert Red Mountain Lake Daily Bag and Possession Limits 4 catfish 4 trout 2 bass (13 inch minimum) 10 sunfish 1 white amur (30 inch minimum) Statewide limits apply to all other species Park Amenities • Playground • Riparian Preserve with walking trails • Library • Excellent bird watching GA 36 www.azgfd.gov/urbanfishing Mesa Water Ranch Lake Golden alga occurs here. See page 16 for more information. Location: Red Mountain Park 7745 E Brown Rd Park Hours: Sunrise to 10 p.m. Size: 8 acres. Maximum depth 17 feet. Rules: Swimming, wading, glass containers and littering are prohibited. No distilled alcoholic beverages permitted. Boating not allowed. No pets allowed in park. Other rules as posted. For more park information contact: Mesa Parks, Recreation and Commercial Facilities (480) 644–5300 www.mesaaz.gov/parksrec Daily Bag and Possession Limits 4 catfish 4 trout 2 bass (13 inch minimum) 10 sunfish 1 white amur (30 inch minimum) Statewide limits apply to all other species Park Amenities • Group Ramadas • Playground • Sports Fields • Walking Trail • Multi Generational Center Joined UFP in 1995 www.azgfd.gov/urbanfishing 37 V Urban Pond Concept a ist Blv d. Rio Mesa Rio Vista Pond Location: R iverview Park 2100 W 8th St Park Hours: Sunrise to 10 p.m. Size: 3 acres. Maximum depth 16 feet. Rules: Swimming, wading, glass containers and littering are prohibited. No distilled alcoholic beverages permitted. Boating not allowed. No pets allowed in park. Other rules as posted. For more park information contact: Mesa Parks, Recreation and Commercial Facilities (480) 644-2352 www.mesaaz.gov/parksrec 38 www.azgfd.gov/urbanfishing Daily Bag and Possession Limits 4 catfish 4 trout 2 bass (13 inch minimum) 10 sunfish Statewide limits apply to all other species Park Amenities • Group Ramadas • Playground • Sports Fields Joined UFP in 1987 Location: Rio Vista Community Park 8866-D W Thunderbird Rd Park Hours: 6:00 a.m. to 10:30 p.m. Size: 2.7 acres. Maximum depth 14 feet. Rules: Swimming, wading, glass containers and littering are prohibited. Alcoholic beverage permits required. Boating not allowed. Leashed dogs are permitted in park. Other rules as posted. For more park information contact: Peoria Community Services (623) 773-7137 www.peoriaaz.gov Daily Bag and Possession Limits 2 catfish 2 trout 1 bass (13 inch minimum) 5 sunfish 1 white amur (30 inch minimum) Statewide limits apply to all other species Park Amenites • Group Ramadas • Sports Fields • Splash Park • Batting Cages • Skate Park • Recreation Center • Playground and Tot Lot Joined UFP in 2004 www.azgfd.gov/urbanfishing 39 Peoria Riverview Lake Phoenix Alvord Lake Location: Cesar Chavez Park 7858 S 35th Ave Park Hours: 5:30 a.m. to 11:00 p.m. Size: 25 acres. Maximum depth 18 feet. Rules: Swimming, wading, glass containers and littering are prohibited. Alcoholic beverage permits required. Boating permitted only between sunrise and sunset. Only canoes, rowboats and sailboats are allowed (no rafts). No motors allowed (gas or electric). Must have proper floatation devices on board. Fishing from a boat is prohibited. Other rules as posted. For more park information contact: Phoenix Parks and Recreation Department (602) 262-6111 www.phoenix.gov/parks 40 www.azgfd.gov/urbanfishing Cortez Lake Daily Bag and Possession Limits 4 catfish 4 trout 2 bass (13 inch minimum) 10 sunfish 1 white amur (30 inch minimum) Statewide limits apply to all other species Park Amenities • Boating • Sports Fields • Large Shade Trees • Library • Group Ramadas • Walking Trail • Playground Joined UFP in 1987 GA Golden alga occurs here. See page 16 for more information. Location: Cortez Park 3434 W Dunlap Ave Park Hours: 5:30 a.m. to 11:00 p.m. Size: 3 acres. Maximum depth 14 feet. Rules: Swimming, wading, glass containers and littering are prohibited. Alcoholic beverage permits required. Boating not allowed. Other rules as posted. For more park information contact: Phoenix Parks and Recreation Department (602) 262-6575 www.phoenix.gov/parks Daily Bag and Possession Limits 4 catfish 4 trout 2 bass (13 inch minimum) 10 sunfish 1 white amur (30 inch minimum) Statewide limits apply to all other species Park Amenities • Playground • Large Shade Trees • Sports Fields Joined UFP in 1989 GA Golden alga occurs here. See page 16 for more information. www.azgfd.gov/urbanfishing 41 Phoenix Desert West Lake Location: D  esert West Park and Sports Complex 6602 W Encanto Blvd Park Hours: 5:30 a.m. to 11:00 p.m. Size: 5 acres. Maximum depth 15 feet. Rules: Swimming, wading, glass containers and littering are prohibited. Boating not allowed. Other rules as posted. For more park information contact: Phoenix Parks and Recreation Department (602) 262-6575 www.phoenix.gov/parks Encanto Lake Daily Bag and Possession Limits 4 catfish 4 trout 2 bass (13 inch minimum) 10 sunfish 1 white amur (30 inch minimum) Statewide limits apply to all other species Park Amenities • Playground • Sports Fields • Community Center (west of park) Joined UFP in 1995 GA 42 www.azgfd.gov/urbanfishing Golden alga occurs here. See page 16 for more information. Location: E ncanto Park 2605 N 15th Ave Park Hours: 5:30 a.m. to 11:00 p.m. Size: 7.5 acres. Maximum depth 10 feet. Rules: Swimming, wading, glass containers and littering are prohibited. Alcoholic beverage permits required. Private boats not allowed. Fishing prohibited from golf course as posted. Other rules as posted. For more park information contact: Phoenix Parks and Recreation Department (602) 261-8991 www.phoenix.gov/parks Joined UFP in 1989 Daily Bag and Possession Limits 4 catfish 4 trout 2 bass (13 inch minimum) 10 sunfish 1 white amur (30 inch minimum) Statewide limits apply to all other species Park Amenities • Playground • Paddleboat • Ball Courts Rentals • Swimming Pool • Enchanted Island Amusement Park GA Golden alga occurs here. See page 16 for more information. www.azgfd.gov/urbanfishing 43 Phoenix Papago Ponds Steele Indian School Pond Urban Pond Concept Location: P apago Park 625 N Galvin Parkway Park Hours: 6:00 a.m. to 11:00 p.m. Size: Total of 6 acres. Pond #1: 1 acre, maximum depth 8 feet. Pond #2: 2 acres, maximum depth 7 feet. Pond #3: 3 acres, maximum depth 11 feet. Rules: Swimming, wading, glass containers and littering are prohibited. Alcoholic beverage permits required. Boating not allowed. Other rules as posted. For more park information contact: Phoenix Parks and Recreation Department (602) 256-3220 www.phoenix.gov/parks Joined UFP in 1993 44 www.azgfd.gov/urbanfishing Daily Bag and Possession Limits 2 catfish 2 trout 1 bass (13 inch minimum) 5 sunfish 1 white amur (30 inch minimum) Statewide limits apply to all other species Park Amenities • Group Ramadas • Multi-purpose trails • Next to Phoenix Zoo • Hole-in-the-Rock Urban Pond Concept Location: Steele Indian School Park 300 E Indian School Rd Park Hours: 6:00 a.m. to 10:00 p.m. Size: 2.5 acres. Maximum depth 12 feet. Rules: Swimming, wading, glass containers and littering are prohibited. Alcoholic beverage permits required. Boating not allowed. Other rules as posted. For more park information contact: Phoenix Parks and Recreation Department (602) 495-0739 www.phoenix.gov/parks Daily Bag and Possession Limits 2 catfish 2 trout 1 bass (13 inch minimum) 5 sunfish 1 white amur (30 inch minimum) Statewide limits apply to all other species Park Amenities • Group Ramadas • Playground • Dog Park (north of park) Joined UFP in 2005 GA Golden alga occurs here. See page 16 for more information. www.azgfd.gov/urbanfishing 45 Location: Chaparral Park 5401 N Hayden Rd Park Hours: Sunrise to 10:30 p.m. Size: 10 acres. Maximum depth 15 feet. Rules: Swimming, wading, glass containers and littering are prohibited. Must obtain a permit to drink beer in the park. All other alcoholic beverages prohibited. Boating permitted only between sunrise and sunset. Must have proper floatation devices on board. Electric trolling motors may be used. Gas motors prohibited. Model boats may be operated only in areas that are designated for that purpose. Other rules as posted. For more park information contact: Scottsdale Community Services (480) 312-2353 www.scottsdaleaz.gov/parks 46 www.azgfd.gov/urbanfishing Scottsdale Surprise Chaparral Lake Surprise Lake Daily Bag and Possession Limits 4 catfish 4 trout 2 bass (13 inch minimum) 10 sunfish 1 white amur (30 inch minimum) Statewide limits apply to all other species Park Amenities: • Swimming pool • Boating • Large Shade Trees • Dog park (north of park) • Group Ramadas • Playground • Sports Fields (north of park) • Exercise, Walking Course Location: C ommunity Park 15930 N Bullard Ave Park Hours: Sunrise to 10:00 p.m. Size: 5 acres. Maximum depth 12 feet. Rules: Swimming, wading, glass containers and littering are prohibited. Boating not allowed. Other rules as posted. For more park information contact: Surprise Community and Recreation Services (623) 222-2000 www.surpriseaz.com Daily Bag and Possession Limits 4 catfish 4 trout 2 bass (13 inch minimum) 10 sunfish 1 white amur (30 inch minimum) Statewide limits apply to all other species Park Amenities • Playground • Swimming Pool • Sports Fields • Library • Baseball Stadium • Dog park Joined UFP in 2003 Joined UFP in 1983 www.azgfd.gov/urbanfishing 47 Tempe Evelyn Hallman Pond Kiwanis Lake Urban Pond Concept Location: Evelyn Hallman Park 1900 N College Ave Park Hours: 6:00 a.m. to 10:00 p.m. Size: 3 acres. Maximum depth 7 feet. Rules: Swimming, wading, glass containers and littering are prohibited. A permit is required to drink beer in the park. All other alcoholic beverages prohibited. Boating not allowed. Other rules as posted. For more park information contact: Tempe Parks and Recreation Department (480) 350-5200 www.tempe.gov/parks Daily Bag and Possession Limits 2 catfish 2 trout 1 bass (13 inch minimum) 5 sunfish 1 white amur (30 inch minimum) Statewide limits apply to all other species Park Amenities • Walking Trails • Group Ramadas Joined UFP in 1987 Location: Kiwanis Park 5500 S Mill Ave Park Hours: 6:00 a.m. to 12:00 midnight. Size: 13 acres. Maximum depth 8 feet. Rules: Swimming, wading, glass containers and littering are prohibited. A permit is required to drink beer in the park. All other alcoholic beverages are prohibited. City of Tempe annual boating permit required (call (480) 350-5200). Must have proper floatation devices on board. Gas and electric motors prohibited. Boating permitted only between sunrise and sunset. Other rules as posted. For more park information contact: Tempe Parks and Recreation Department (480) 350-5200 www.tempe.gov/parks 48 www.azgfd.gov/urbanfishing Daily Bag and Possession Limits 4 catfish 4 trout 2 bass (13 inch minimum) 10 sunfish 1 white amur (30 inch minimum) Statewide limits apply to all other species Park Amenities • Boating • Group Ramadas • Playground • Sports Fields • Recreation Center with Wave Pool • Paddleboat Rentals (seasonal) Joined UFP in 1984 www.azgfd.gov/urbanfishing 49 Payson Green Valley Lake, Payson Green Valley Lakes Special Note: Trout are stocked at two week intervals from October to May. Catfish, bass and sunfish are not stocked, but are present. Location: G  reen Valley Park 1000 W Country Club Dr Park Hours: 6:00 a.m. to 10:30 p.m. Size: Total of 13 acres. Upper lake 2 acres, middle lake 1 acre, and main lake 10 acres. Maximum depth of main lake 21 feet. Rules: Swimming, wading, glass containers and littering are prohibited. Alcoholic beverage permits required. Boating permitted only between sunrise and sunset. Gas motors prohibited. Must have proper floatation devices on board. Lake receives treated effluent, therefore full body contact is prohibited. All animals must be restrained by a leash. Other rules as posted. For more parks information contact: Payson Parks, Recreation and Tourism (928) 474-5242 ext. 7 www.ci.payson.az.us 50 www.azgfd.gov/urbanfishing Daily Bag and Possession Limits 4 catfish 4 trout 2 bass (13 inch minimum) 10 sunfish 1 white amur (30 inch minimum) Statewide limits apply to all other species Park Amenities • Boating • Accessible • Playground Fishing Dock (north of Lake Drive) • Historic Buildings • Walking Trails Joined UFP in 1998 www.azgfd.gov/urbanfishing 51 Fishing Tips A fishing trip to a nearby urban lake is a great way to learn new skills, have fun and connect with the people who matter most. Fishing can be much more than just catching fish. Time spent fishing can reap many social, mental and physical benefits for you and your family. Benefits of Fishing Social Benefits Mental Benefits • Create memories • Build family unity • Shared with someone else, fishing is a positive bonding experience • Learn patience and conquer boredom • Have fun • Meet friends, grow relationships • Learn sportsmanship and respect • Increase community pride • Relax and de-stress • Park lakes are serene and peaceful • Enhance quality of life and health • “Nature breaks” to go fishing calm and soothe us • Enhance creativity and develop problem solving skills • Reconnect with the outdoors and natural world • Learn more about fish, plants and wildlife • Instill stewardship attitude for nature and parks Physical & Practical Benefits • Convenient, easy access • Affordable • Catch fish • Keep or release your fish • Fish are good to eat and healthy for you • Watch wildlife • Parks are safe environments “Get Outside Arizona” In addition to fishing, the Arizona Game and Fish Department supports many other family friendly outdoor recreation activities including watchable wildlife, environmental education, hunting, and shooting sports. For more information, go to: www.azgfd.gov/h_f/getoutside Be Outdoors Arizona, Be Out There, and the Children & Nature Network are a few of the excellent organizations that are dedicated to reconnecting children and families to the outdoors to improve their health and quality of life. For more information on why fishing and spending time outdoors is good for you and your family, visit their Web sites. www.beoutdoorsarizona.org/ www.nwf.org/beoutthere/ www.childrenandnature.org/ 52 www.azgfd.gov/urbanfishing Looking for More Information to get Started Fishing? There are numerous helpful how-to fishing resources available both online and in book form for anglers of all skill levels. These information sources are great places to find answers to most questions a novice or new fisherman may have. Take Me Fishing Web Site www.takemefishing.org is a Web site dedicated to getting people outside and fishing with friends and family. This site features many links to anything and everything about fishing. It is a resource that will be a valuable asset to any angler. • Where to fish: An interactive map that pinpoints fishing hotspots and amenities all throughout the United States. Find a good spot near you. • How to Fish: Everything you need to know about technique, presentation, hook set, landing the fish, and preparing your catch. • Fishopedia: A listing of commonly sought after sport fish found throughout the 50 states, with tips on identification, where to find them, and how to fish for each of them. • Little Lunkers: Children have a section of the site which uses fish-related games, pictures, and stories to not only educate children about fishing, but to get them excited to go out with their family for a day of fun. • Community/Anglers Legacy: The community aspect of this site is geared to create an atmosphere where new anglers are being brought into the fishing community by friends and family. Taking others fishing with you is a great way to share the rich legacy of fishing. Passing on fishing skills, tips, and memories will ensure future generations can enjoy the fun sport of fishing. Books There are many instructional fishing books available to purchase, through bookstores or online sites like Amazon, that can act as a handy guide to fishing anywhere you go. Here are a few suggested books to consider for the urban angler. Fishing For Dummies – Peter Kaminsky Fishing Basics – Gene Kugach Freshwater Tips and Techniques – Gene Kugach The Everything Fishing Book – Ronnie Garrison Basic Freshwater Fishing – Cliff Hauptman The Kids Book of Fishing – Michael J. Rosen www.azgfd.gov/urbanfishing 53 Fishing Tips Basic Fishing Setups Proper rigging of your hooks, weights and baits is a fundamental part of your fishing success. The following methods have proven to work well for trout, catfish and bluegill in urban waters. Use lighter line and smaller hooks and weights for trout and bluegill. Some baits such as worms are effective for all fish, however most other baits are species specific. NOTE: See the inside back cover for illustrations and a complete checklist of the essential fishing equipment and baits that are recommended for urban fishing. Trout Line: 4 to 6 lb. test Hook Size: 8 to 12 baitholder Bait: Worms, salmon eggs, Power Bait When using prepared floating baits, the bottom fishing set up with an egg sinker is most effective (fig. 1). When fishing for trout, use the egg sinker set-up with 4- or 6-pound line tied below the swivel to the hook. Fishing with a bobber (fig. 2) can work well for trout when using non-floating baits such as worms or salmon eggs. In addition to the baits suggested for trout, small in-line spinners such as Panther Martins or Mepps, or spoons such as KastMasters or Super Dupers, can be effective. Catfish Sunfish/Bluegill Line: 8 to 12 lb. test Hook Size: 2 to 6 baitholder Bait: Worms, stink baits, hotdogs, liver, shrimp Line: 2 to 6 lb. test Hook Size: 8 to 12 baitholder Bait: Worms, mealworms, corn Catfish are best caught using a hook and sinker setup (fig. 1). Catfish bite best in darker environments. Fish the deepest spots during the daytime and shallower areas after dark. Sunfish or bluegill can be caught using the bobber setup (fig. 2). Use a small stick or round bobber and fish along the lake edges in 4-8 feet of water. Use enough weight below the bobber so that it can be pulled underwater easily. Try to cover up the hook with the bait. Stick Bobber Split Shot Sinker 2-4 feet 8-18 inches Split Shot Sinker Swivel Egg Sinker ¼– ½ oz. 8-18 inches 8-18 inches Figure 1: Hook and Sinker Setup 54 www.azgfd.gov/urbanfishing Figure 2: Bobber Setup www.azgfd.gov/urbanfishing 55 Fishing Tips Tips to Better Fishing Study about fishing and fish habits. Fishing is part sport and part biology. Both aspects require study to not only improve your ability to catch fish, but increase your enjoyment! There are many books and magazines covering basic to highly specialized fishing tips. The Internet is loaded with informative Web sites and fishing blogs. Attend fishing clinics or seminars, join a fishing club, and seek advice from more experienced fishermen. Simple Tips for Family Fun! Remembering these five simple kid-style tips will help make your next family fishing trip an enjoyable and memorable experience 1. Keep it simple and safe. Not only is fishing a great way to relax, but the more often you go, the more your “luck” will improve. Like any sport, fishing takes practice—knowledge and experience will help you consistently succeed. The fastest way to improve is to find a “coach” or experienced angler to take you fishing and show you the basics as well as the many finer points about fishing. Ask around for help. Forget technique and tactics, kids just want to throw a line in the water and catch something. Choose simple equipment. A push button spincast reel and a 5-6 foot rod are best. Pack only the amount of tackle you need to keep everybody fishing (hooks, bobbers and weights). See inside back cover for lists and pictures of basic fishing supplies. Fish with easy-to-use bait secured under a small bobber or on the bottom. Provide your youngster with his or her own small tackle kit. Spend your time teaching and coaching the kids, don’t plan to do much fishing yourself. Match tackle and techniques to fish. 2. Be prepared. Your choice of equipment, lures and presentation all influence your chances of catching fish. Whether you should fish on the bottom or the surface, the shoreline or the deeper waters varies between types of fish and seasons of the year. Learn to match your techniques to the seasonal habitats and behavior patterns of fish, be adaptable. Pay attention to the methods other anglers are using. Have all the things you need to fish beforehand, so when you go fishing there are no delays. Get lots of worms. They are great universal bait and kids will love the dirt, slime and squirm of worms. Bring drinks and snacks in a small tote — being in the outdoors makes kids hungry. Bring a camera to capture the memories. Go fishing more often! Formula to Fishing Success F + L + P + A LITTLE “LUCK” = SUCCESS F: Fish factor: Understanding each fish species’ unique habits, and their food and habitat preferences during the year. L: Location factor: By understanding fish habits, you can fish those spots where fish are likely to be most concentrated or active for that time of day or year. P: Presentation factor: Matching your tackle, bait, technique and timing to entice fish to bite. Standard Fishing Knot Trilene Knot (a strong all-purpose knot) 1. Run the ends of the line through the eye of the hook two times. 56 www.azgfd.gov/urbanfishing 2. Loop the line around 4 or 3. P ull tight. Trim the loose end. 5 times, then thread the loose end back between the two loops near the hook as shown. 3. Make it fun. Take kids to a place where they can catch a lot of fish such as bluegill. Help them identify their catch (see pages 21-23) and teach them how to properly handle the fish they catch (see pages 59-60). If fishing is slow, take a short break and walk the shoreline or play at the nearby playground. Relax and have patience. Seize opportunities to explore and discover, to make up games and to tell stories. 4. Involve the kids. Whenever you can, let kids do things themselves — bait the hook, cast their own rods, reel in the fish and remove the fish from the hook. Give kids a role for the day — choosing where to fish, what to bring for snacks, how long to fish each spot, netting the fish or counting the birds. 5. Go where the fish are. Nearby Urban Fishing Program waters are excellent locations to catch all kinds of fish including bluegill, trout and catfish. Lakes are stocked every two weeks for 10 months of the year. www.azgfd.gov/urbanfishing 57 Fishing Tips Sport Fishing Education Program It’s fun and it’s free What is it? The Arizona Game and Fish Department has a statewide Sport Fishing Education Program which teaches introductory fishing skills to people of all ages. Fishing clinics are led by department sanctioned instructors. All educational materials, rods and reels, bait, and terminal tackle are provided at no charge. Topics of instruction include: where and when to fish; selecting tackle and bait; casting and rigging techniques; fishing safety and ethics; care of your catch; and much more. Schedule a Fishing Program for Your Group. Groups of 25 or more are eligible to submit an online application requesting a sport fishing education program for their group at no charge. The majority of participants must be 8 years or older. The department will provide a fishing instructor, up to 100 rods and reels, bait, and educational handouts. We will meet your group at a fishing location of your choice. Scheduling of group fishing programs is on a first come, first serve basis and available dates fill up fast. Caring for your catch If you’re going to eat your catch, you should know how to care for it from the hook to the frying pan. Nothing tastes better than a freshly caught fish. Our urban lakes offer high quality fish that are delicious, nutritious, and an affordable alternative to buying fish from a store. Responsible anglers catch only what they plan to eat—making sure the fish does not go to waste before it is eaten. Here are some tips to keep your catch fresh and tasty, and avoid having to throw a fish away. • A cool, moist place to put your catch. One of the quickest ways a fish can go bad is by being left in a warm area (on land or in the water). A good solution is to bring an ice chest with enough ice for the trip and immediately place the catch on ice. You can also keep the fish on a stringer if the water is cool. • Keep the fish alive until you are ready to leave. The longer you can keep a fish alive and fresh, the better it will taste when you eat it. Using a wire basket or a stringer is a typical tactic used by most anglers. If using a stringer, thread the stringer through the fishes’ lower jaw instead of the gills. This keeps the fish alive a lot longer. Once you are ready to leave the lake, place the fish in a cooler or container. When you leave, remember it is against the law to transport your fish alive in water. • Clean the fish as soon as you get home, and store it properly: The sooner you get home and gut and clean your fish, the better it will taste. Once properly cleaned, the fish will keep for up to 2-3 days in the refrigerator sealed in a container. If you need to store it for longer, you can freeze it in water or a ziplock bag and it will keep for 2-4 months. Open to the Public Fishing Programs. Individuals, families or groups are welcome to attend our “Open to the Public” fishing events conducted throughout the year. For a schedule of programs, visit our Web site at www.azgfd.gov and look under Education Programs, Sport Fishing Education, then to Schedule of Public Fishing Programs. Rod Loaner Program. The department has fishing equipment available for loan to the public. Loaner sites include the department’s Phoenix headquarters office and six regional offices. Up to 100 rods and reels with tackle are available to borrow for up to a week. Become a Fishing Volunteer! The department is looking for qualified individuals who want to volunteer with the Sport Fishing Education Program. You don’t have to be an expert angler to help others learn basic fishing skills. Be an active participant in Arizona’s fishing legacy. For information on Sport Fishing Education programs, rod loaner programs or volunteer opportunities, call (623) 236-7219 or visit our Web site at www.azgfd.gov. 58 www.azgfd.gov/urbanfishing www.azgfd.gov/urbanfishing 59 Fishing Tips Fish are a valuable resource, and fishing for them is a fun and exciting recreational experience. Fresh fish are also a great source of nutrition. Keeping only what you plan to eat and releasing the rest is good stewardship of this precious resource. By limiting your harvest, and practicing good catch-and-release techniques, you can help preserve the fishery and ensure that fish remain for another day. Fish can easily die when subjected to excessive handling and poor release techniques. The fish may swim away at first, but likely dies in a matter of minutes or days if it is: left out of the water too long, covered in dirt, squeezed too hard, or injured from forced removal of a deeply impaled hook. The following catch-and-release tips will greatly improve the fish’s chance of survival. Do’s: Don’ts: Quick hook sets: Avoid letting fish swallow hooks by keeping a taught, well attended line while fishing. Avoid forcefully removing swallowed hooks: If the hook is embedded down the throat, clip the line as close to the eye of the hook as possible. Hooks will dissolve over time. A fish that has a hook pulled out from its throat has less than a 50% chance of survival. A fish with the hook left in its throat has a 90% chance. Quick retrieve: Exhaustion stress can be fatal, the longer you play a fish, the more stress it endures. Wet hands and a gentle touch: Handling fish with wet hands will help keep their protective slime from coming off. Keep the fish in the water as much as possible: It is best to unhook the fish while it is still in the water. If you want a picture, have your camera ready to go and limit holding the fish out of the water for too long while you set up the shot. Carefully remove the hook: Grasp the hook firmly and back it out the same direction it went in. Use pliers, a hook removal tool, or grasp the hook at the eyelet. Quick Release: Gently place the fish back into the water. If it doesn’t swim away, you may need to move the fish forward and back under water so oxygen flows over the gills and it can regain its energy. www.azgfd.gov/urbanfishing (Preliminary as of Nov. 5, 2009. Final results will be available in February 2010 at www.azgfd.gov ) Kept: Channel Catfish. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26 lb. 14.4 oz., 37.5 in. Caught 5-9-09 at Green Valley Lake by Tuy Sayasavanh Rainbow Trout. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6 lb. 14.7 oz., 26 in. Caught 3-11-09 at Papago Ponds by Morris Sevada Bluegill. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 0 lb. 8.6 oz., 8.5 in. Caught 6-22-09 at Kiwanis Lake by Garrett Laubinger Common Carp. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19 lb. 0.3 oz., 33 in. Caught 5-12-09 at Papago Pond #3 by Emigdio Hernandez White Amur. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18 lb. 4.8 oz., 35 in. Caught 10-18-09 at Kiwanis Lake by Tori Townsend Released (length only): Largemouth Bass. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19 in. Caught 3-3-09 at Steele Indian School Pond by Brandon Williams All-time Arizona Urban Fish Records (kept or released) Common Carp Channel Catfish Channel Catfish1 Bluegill Largemouth Bass1 Rainbow Trout Redear Sunfish Tilapia White Amur2 Avoid touching the gills or eyes: Holding a fish by the gills can be lethal; these are extremely sensitive and easily damaged organs. Avoid letting the fish flop around on the ground: A fish can easily harm itself on land and lose some of it’s protective slime coating. It is best to minimize the amount of time it spends out of the water. Avoid a firm grip: Fish are slippery and wiggly. Instinct will lead an angler to tighten their grip on the fish, and potentially crush its internal organs with force. Other helpful techniques may include using barbless hooks, circle hooks, hook removal tools, and rubberized nets for handling fish. 60 2009 Urban Fish-of-the-Year and Catch-and-Release Records 1 2 30 lb. 0.6 oz., 35.5 in. 26 lb. 14.4 oz., 37.5 in. 11 lb. 5.44 oz., 28 in. 0 lb. 8.6 oz., 8.5 in. 11 lb. 10.4 oz., 24.5 in. 7 lb. 15.75 oz., 22.75 in. 1 lb. 12.25 oz., 13.4 in. 3 lb. 15.68 oz., 17 in. 47 lb. 1.6 oz., 46.5 in. Encanto Lake, 2002 Green Valley Lake, 2009 Evelyn Hallman Pond, 2002 Kiwanis Lake, 2009 Papago Pond, 2000 Green Valley Lake, 2006 Encanto Lake, 2000 Encanto Lake, 1984 Encanto Lake, 2002 Catch-and-release record Also the Arizona State record How to Measure the Length of a Fish On a flat surface, measure in a straight line the maximum length between the tip of the snout and the tip of the pinched tail. Pinch mouth closed Pinch tail to point Total length www.azgfd.gov/urbanfishing 61 Fish-of-the-Year Proper Release Methods Fish-of-the-Year Arizona Urban Fishing Program Urban Fish-of-the-Year/Catch-and-Release Instructions In 2000, the Arizona Game and Fish Department started keeping records for Urban Fish-of-theYear, and Catch-and-Release records from the department’s designated Urban Fishing Program waters. Over the years, some remarkable fish have been caught from city park lakes (see page 61). This is your opportunity to claim some fame for your trophy catches, whether you keep it or release it. Each year’s winners will receive prizes. Good Luck! Requirements for reporting Rule #1 Fish must be weighed on a certified fair trade scale in pounds. All Game and Fish offices have scales. Page 37 of the 2009 & 2010 Arizona Fishing Regulations lists 26 fish weighing scale locations across the state. Scale locations, register number and expiration date of scale certification must be recorded on an entry form. The department reserves the right to cut open any fish after weighing. (Rule #1 not required for catch and release entries). Rule #2 Length of the fish must be measured in inches by a straight line from the tip of the snout to the tip of the pinched tail (see page 61). Rule #3 Fish must be caught in an Arizona Urban Fishing Program water. Fish must be taken during the legal open season and by the legal method of take for the water where taken. Any illegal act associated with taking or handling of the fish will disqualify the record. Rule #4 Identification of species must be verified by a member of the Arizona Game and Fish Department. A photograph of the fish is required for the record file and for identification purposes. Rule #5 Anglers must provide their Arizona Fishing License number. Inspection of valid fishing license must be verified by a member of the Arizona Game and Fish Department. For catch-andrelease records, a photo copy of the current, valid license is required. Rule #6 If the weights and measurements are not witnessed by the department personnel, two witnesses must be present at the time the fish is weighed and measured. Rule #7 The Arizona Game and Fish Department reserves the right to further check identification and/or verification of witnesses and to refuse an application that is questionable. Rule #8 Eligible fish species for both State record and Fish-of-the-Year entries are those sportfish listed under current State records. Illegally released fish species from pet and aquarium trades are not eligible for a State record or Urban Fish-of-the-Year. Rule #9 In the event of any dispute regarding the authenticity of the fish record application, the fish must be made available for inspection by Arizona Game and Fish Department personnel. The determination made by department personnel shall be conclusive. 62 www.azgfd.gov/urbanfishing Arizona Urban Fishing Program Urban Fish-of-the-Year/Catch-and-Release Entry Form Check One: Kept Fish Catch-and-Release Angler’s Name:_________________________________________________________ Address:______________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________ Phone:_______________________________________________________________ Fish Species:___________________________________________________________ Common Name Date Caught:_ _________________________________________________________ Certified Weight (Rule #1): _ _______________ lbs (example: 3.18 lbs) Total Length (Rule #2):_ __________________ inches Location of Catch (Rule #3):________________________________________________ Type of Lure or Bait:______________________________________________________ Species Identified By (Rule #4):______________________________________________ Fishing License Number:___________________________________________________ License Verified by (Rule #5):_______________________________________________ Scale Location:_ ________________________________________________________ Registered Scale Number:_ ______________________________________________ Expiration Date of Scale Certification:________________________________________ Witnesses to Weight (except catch and release entries): We, the undersigned, witnessed the weighing of the fish described above and attest to the weight and length as listed (Rule #1, 2, 6). 1. Name and Signature:_________________________________________________ Address:_________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________ Phone:__________________________________________________________ 2. Name and Signature:_ _______________________________________________ Address:_________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________ Phone:__________________________________________________________ Submit your completed entry form and photograph to: Arizona Game and Fish Department Fisheries Branch 5000 W. Carefree Highway, Phoenix, AZ 85086 www.azgfd.gov/urbanfishing 63 Equipment Fishing Equipment Checklist Basic Fishing Equipment The following items are considered good, basic equipment for an enjoyable and successful urban fishing experience. Tackle Box Items Tackle box Hooks (baitholder style, 6-10 per package) • Sizes 8, 10 and 12 for trout and bluegill • Sizes 6 and 4 for catfish Sinkers (6-10 per package) • Egg type – 1/8 and ¼ ounce sizes • Split shot – size 7 and 4 Swivels (by package), sizes 7 and 12 Bobbers – 2 each • Round, 1 inch and 1.25 inch diameter • Pencil type, balsa or plastic Needle nose pliers, or hook removal tool Clippers Stringer swivels sinkers Price . $10-15 $4-6 $3-4 Hooks Salmon Eggs $5-6 $5-6 $2-3 Powerbait $2-4 $2-4 $5-8 $2-3 $2-4 Tackle box totals $42-62 Fishing Rod and Reel 5-6 foot spincast rod (medium action) with matching push button reel Fishing line, 4-6 pound for trout & bluegill, 8-12 pound for catfish and bass $16-26 bobbers worms Pliers & clippers Meal worms $5-7 Bait Powerbait or similar scented doughbait (jar) Worms (nightcrawlers or dillys) Mealworms Stinkbait (package or container) Corn (small can) Salmon eggs (jar) $3-4 $3-4 $2-3 $4-5 $1 $2-3 Grand Total $68-99 Stink bait line Trout Spincast rod/reel combo Catfish Sunfish BASS REFER TO PAGE 64 CHECKLIST 64 www.azgfd.gov/urbanfishing stringer corn