JLBC - Monthly Fiscal Highlights June 2017 Summary 1716 W. Adams Phoenix, AZ 85007 Phone: (602) 926-5491 Fax: (602) 926-5416 www.azleg.gov/jlbc.htm "Year-to-date, …General Fund revenues are 1.5% above the prior year and are $(40.3) million below forecast.” May 2017 General Fund revenues were $725.1 million and were 6.7% above the prior year. May collections were $45.8 million above the enacted budget forecast. Most of the month's forecast overage came in the Individual Income Tax (IIT) category, which grew by 3.9% and was $44.4 million above forecast. April Individual Income Tax revenues were $(101.7) million below forecast. In the May Monthly Fiscal Highlights, we speculated that timing of tax return processing may have caused the April results. Looking at the final May data, the state did recapture some, but not all, of the April Individual Income Tax shortfall. the retail component of the category, however, the current cause is unclear at this time. Data regarding the performance of each subcomponent of retail sales (such as auto sales) will not be available for several months. FY 2017 Ending Balance Year-to-date, excluding Urban Revenue Sharing and one-time fund transfers, General Fund revenues are 1.5% above the prior year and are $(40.3) million below forecast. The enacted budget projected an FY 2017 ending balance of $171 million. Given the year-to-date revenue shortfall, that balance appears to provide sufficient room to cover any year-end revenue gap. Several factors helped recapture some of the April IIT shortfall. During May, the number of IIT payments processed increased by 21% over the prior year and IIT payments contributed $14.4 million of the overall $44.4 million IIT forecast gains. As a quarterly reporting month, June can result in substantial Individual Income Tax and Corporate Income Tax activity. The month-todate June results, however, do not currently suggest any significant deviation from the monthly forecast. In addition, the number of IIT refunds issued during May declined by (9)% compared to the prior year, and refunds contributed to $25.7 million of the overall $44.4 million IIT forecast overage. May Spending In comparison to May revenue collections of $725 million, May 2017 spending was $636.6 million, which is a decrease of $(9.4) million from the prior year. In terms of the state's other major revenue categories, Sales Tax posted a second consecutive month of strong growth above 5%. Based on preliminary information, the growth in May Sales Tax collections is due to Table of Contents This report has been prepared for the Arizona Legislature by the Joint Legislative Budget Committee Staff on June 20, 2017. Summary • DCS – Monthly Report on Hiring ....................... 7 • FY 2017 Ending Balance .................................... 1 • EEC – Budget Stabilization Fund Report.......... 7 • May Spending ..................................................... 1 • DES – DD Cost Effectiveness Study .................. 8 May Revenues ........................................................ 2 • ADE – Data System (ELAS) Report .................... 8 Monthly Indicators.................................................. 4 • ADE – Federal Monies for English Learners ..... 9 Summary of Recent Agency Reports • DPS – Quarter Report on GIITEM Fund............. 9 • AHCCCS – Nursing Facility Assessment ........... 7 May Spending ....................................................... 10 • DCS – Foster Care Medicaid Report ............... 7 Arizona Economic Trends...................Appendix A 2 JLBC – MONTHLY FISCAL HIGHLIGHTS – JUNE 2017 May Revenues Table 1 General Fund Revenues ($ in Millions) June Year-to-Date FY 2017 Collections $ 725.1 $ 8,198.9 Difference From Enacted Forecast $ 45.8 $ (40.3) Sales Tax collections of $375.9 million were 5.1% above May of last year and $7.2 million above the forecast for the month. May tax collections reflect sales activities that occurred in April. Year-to-date, collections are up by 3.5% and are $9.8 million above forecast. Sales tax collections by category for May were not available as of the Monthly Fiscal Highlights publication date. The most recent data available, which is for April collections, is shown in Table 2 below. The 5 major categories of the state’s sales tax shown in the table account for approximately 90% of total collections. Table 2 Sales Tax Growth Rates Compared to Prior Year Retail Contracting Use Restaurant & Bar Utilities April 2.3% 18.6% 20.2% 7.5% 0.9% YTD 3.2% 7.5% 6.4% 6.3% (1.5)% Individual Income Tax net revenues of $294.8 million in May were $11.1 million more than in the prior year and $44.4 million above forecast. Year-to-date, revenue has grown 3.8% over the prior year and is $12.9 million above forecast. As indicated in Table 3, May withholding decreased by (3.8)% from last year. Year-to-date, revenue has grown 5.3% and is $19.4 million above forecast. Due to technical reasons, DOR underreported withholding receipts by a cumulative total of $(38.3) million during July – April in FY 2016. DOR recognized the entire $38.3 million in May 2016. If revenues had not been underreported in the beginning of FY 2016, and overreported in May 2016, year-over-year growth in withholding would have equaled 7.1% in May 2017. May estimated and final payments of $38.6 million were 64.5% above last year. Year to date, payments have decreased (0.9)% compared to FY 2016 and are $(25.9) million below the forecast. May Individual Income Tax refunds totaled $(106.9) million – this compares to $(116.9) million in May 2016 and a forecasted amount of $(132.6) million. Year-todate refunds have led to a $19.5 million revenue increase compared to the enacted forecast. Table 3 Difference From FY 2016 $ 45.8 $ (105.4) Individual Income Tax Growth Rates Compared to Prior Year Withholding Estimated/Final Payments Refunds May (3.8)% 64.5% (8.6)% YTD 5.3% (0.9)% 3.4% Corporate Income Tax net collections were $28.0 million in May, which was $(10.5) million less than in the prior year and $(0.2) million below the forecast. Year to date, collections are $(178.9) million below prior year collections and $(51.3) million below forecast. Insurance Premium Tax collections of $41.4 million in May were $0.6 million above the prior year. Year-todate, collections are 1.4% above last year and $(18.1) million below the forecast. Prior month tobacco and liquor tax are not typically available for publication in the Monthly Fiscal Highlights. Through the end of April, year-to-date tobacco tax revenues are (7.1)% below FY 2016 and are$(1.3) million below forecast. Year-to-date liquor collections are 2.6% above 2017 and are $0.4 million above forecast. Due to the late data, May collections are simply reported at the forecast level. The Lottery Commission reports that May ticket sales were $78.7 million, which is $7.6 million, or 10.7%, above sales in May 2016. Year-to-date ticket sales are $776.0 million, which is (3.5)% below last year’s sales. The yearto-date decrease reflects the one-time nature of January 2016 ticket sales associated with a recordbreaking $1.4 billion Powerball jackpot. In terms of General Fund collections, year-to-date lottery revenues through May are $5.6 million above the forecast. Highway User Revenue Fund (HURF) collections of $114.8 million in May were up 3.9% compared to May of last year, but were $(0.8) million below forecast. Year-todate collections are 3.4% above last year. Due to delays in reporting final April revenues for various revenues sources, DOR has made technical adjustments to prior month collection figures. For May, DOR has decreased the amount of prior General Fund revenue collections by $(0.1) million, and the adjustment has been included in the reported year-to-date results. 3 Table 4 General Fund Revenue: Change from Previous Year and Budget Forecast May 2017 Current Month FY 2017 YTD (Eleven Months) Change From Actual May 2016 May 2017 Amount Change from Budget Forecast Percent Amount Actual Percent May 2016 May 2017 Amount Budget Forecast Percent Amount Percent Taxes Sales and Use Income - Individual - Corporate $375,941,459 $18,302,914 294,799,742 11,053,856 27,990,248 (10,480,867) 5.1 % $7,227,637 3.9 44,360,301 2.0 % 17.7 $4,087,098,393 $139,911,784 3,728,288,928 135,587,357 3.5 % $9,779,508 0.2 % 3.8 12,944,938 0.3 (27.2) (216,376) (0.8) 296,631,084 (178,869,913) (37.6) (51,265,706) (14.7) Property 4,965,524 2,887,773 139.0 392,045 8.6 29,622,294 (2,399,093) (7.5) (2,675,248) (8.3) Luxury - Tobacco 2,187,605 188,302 9.4 0 0.0 20,978,860 (1,247,418) (5.6) (1,295,254) (5.8) 3,103,976 202,858 7.0 0 0.0 31,874,538 920,385 3.0 41,421,304 575,696 1.4 173,930 0.4 408,949,638 5,650,319 1.4 - Liquor Insurance Premium Other Taxes Sub-Total Taxes 41,953 (276,477) $750,451,811 $22,454,054 29,668,300 29,668,300 2,725,288 720,912 (86.8) 3.1 % (788,895) $51,148,642 (95.0) 7.3 % 2,706,036 $8,606,149,772 (4,392,419) $95,161,002 (61.9) 1.1 % 430,688 1.4 (18,085,583) (4.2) (4,791,669) (63.9) ($54,958,327) (0.6) % Other Revenue Lottery License, Fees and Permits Interest Sales and Services Other Miscellaneous Disproportionate Share Transfers and Reimbursements Sub-Total Other Revenue TOTAL BASE REVENUE (513,266) 1,875,234 (4,784,044) 0 982,298 (485,330) 44,813 (1,300,920) 0 (491,570) -36.0 -- 2,406,366 8.8 74,404,643 9,431,893 14.5 5,643,343 8.2 829,871 43.8 34,804,080 7,948,290 29.6 6,188,286 21.6 (562,587) -- (655,202) -- 2.4 (297,760) (13.7) 27,912,718 2,044,130 7.9 (1,443,874) (4.9) 37.3 (6,004,185) -- 32,808,849 11,853,861 56.6 5,764,327 21.3 -- 0 0 (63.7) 30,304,822 144,658 (15.2) % $199,814,686 $31,010,136 18.4 % $14,622,238 7.9 % 6.2 % $8,805,964,458 $126,171,138 1.5 % ($40,336,089) (0.5) % -(33.4) $29,953,810 $28,156,205 -- % $780,405,621 $50,610,260 6.9 % 0 (1,722,879) ($5,351,175) $45,797,467 (420,427) (412,696) -- -0.5 0 (874,642) -(2.8) Other Adjustments Urban Revenue Sharing One-Time Transfers Sub-Total Other Adjustments TOTAL GENERAL FUND REVENUE (55,298,514) 0 (55,298,514) (4,828,986) 0 (4,828,986) 9.6 0 (0.0) -- 0 -- 9.6 % 0 (0.0) % $45,797,467 6.7 % $8,198,872,353 (0.7) % $1,283,281,360 $725,107,107 $45,781,273 6.7 % $114,840,627 $4,277,691 3.9 % (608,283,654) 1,191,548 (607,092,106) (53,118,849) (178,405,707) 9.6 (99.3) 0 (0.0) 0 0.0 (231,524,556) 61.6 % 0 (0.0) % ($105,353,418) (1.3) % ($40,336,089) (0.5) % 3.4 % ($11,698,285) (0.9) % Non-General Funds Highway User Revenue Fund ($835,112) $41,881,538 4 JLBC – MONTHLY FISCAL HIGHLIGHTS – JUNE 2017 Monthly Indicators NATIONAL ARIZONA According to the U.S. Department of Commerce Bureau of Economic Analysis, the U.S. Real Gross Domestic Product (GDP) increased at an annual rate of 1.2% in the first quarter of 2017. This estimate reflects a slowdown from the growth of 2.1% experienced in the prior quarter. The slowdown relative to the prior quarter was primarily due to a deceleration in consumption expenditures and a decrease in inventory investment. Declining performance in these categories was partly offset by growth in exports and residential and business investment. Economists expect a portion of the slowdown in GDP growth reflects temporary seasonal variations not fully removed from the estimates. Housing Single-family housing construction is increasing. In April, Arizona’s 12-month total of single-family building permits was 24,943, or 4.4% more than a year ago. The comparable single-family permit growth rate for the entire U.S. was 8.4%. The Conference Board’s U.S. Consumer Confidence Index decreased by (1.3)% to 117.9 in May. The reading was still 27.6% above the index in May 2016. The monthly decrease reflected a reduction in expectations of future economic conditions, following rapid gains earlier in the year. Consumer confidence reached a 16-year high in March. According to the U.S. Department of Commerce Bureau of Economic Analysis, the U.S. Personal Consumption Expenditure Price Index (PCEPI) increased 0.2% in April. The overall monthly increase was partly driven by a 1.0% rise in energy prices. The index had reached year-overyear growth of 2.1% in February 2017, which is above the Federal Reserve Bank's 2.0% annual inflation target. The index's annual growth, though, since decreased to 1.7% in April. Consumer prices, as measured by the U.S. Consumer Price Index (CPI), decreased (0.1)% in May and increased 1.9% above May 2016 prices. The energy index was the primary contributor the monthly decrease, declining by (2.7)%, mostly driven by a (6.4)% decrease in the gasoline index. A number of other indexes decreased, including apparel, airline fares, communication and medical care. Core inflation (all items less food and energy) increased 0.1% for the month, and the shelter index increased 0.2% for the month. The Conference Board's U.S. Leading Economic Index increased 0.3% in April to 126.9 and stands 3.2% above its April 2016 reading. Of the index's 10 components, 8 made positive contributions for the month. Interest rate spread made its typically strong contribution, and average weekly initial claims and the Institute of Supply Management (ISM) index for new orders bolstered the increase as well. Building permits and stock prices were the only negative contributors for the month. The 12-month total of multi-family building permits has started to increase again. In April, Arizona’s total of 12,025 multi-family building permits were 41.6% more than in 2016. Nationwide multi-family permits were (8.3)% lower than in 2016. Tourism Revenue per available room was $96.15 in April, which was 11.5% above the amount in April 2016. Ridership through Phoenix Sky Harbor Airport during the month was up 2.7% compared to April 2016. Employment According to the latest employment report released by the Office of Economic Opportunity (OEO), the state lost (14,700) nonfarm jobs in May over the prior month. This was more than the 10-year average net job loss for May of (5,400) jobs. Most of the month-overmonth job losses occurred in the Government sector (-9,200), followed by the Professional and Business Services sector (-2,100). Compared to the same month in the prior year, Arizona added 48,200 net new jobs in May, which is a year-over-year increase of 1.8%. The state's job growth rate has slowed in each of the last 4 months. The largest year-over-year job gains in May came from the following industries: Leisure and Hospitality Services (+17,100), Education and Health Services (+11,200), and Financial Activities (+9,700). The state’s regular unemployment rate increased from 5.0% in April to 5.1% in May. Compared to May 2016, the jobless rate is down by (0.2)%. The U.S. unemployment rate declined from 4.4% in April to 4.3% in May. The last time the U.S. unemployment rate was below 4.3% was in February 2001. Arizona's jobless rate has not been below 5.0% since February 2008. In April, the Average Weekly Hours worked by individuals in Arizona’s private sector was 34.9 hours. This workload was 1.5% above the level during the prior month and 0.3% above the level in April 2016. The Average Hourly Earnings received by private sector workers was $25.25, which is 2.3% above the average in the prior month. April earnings were 5.6% above the 5 JLBC – MONTHLY FISCAL HIGHLIGHTS – JUNE 2017 Monthly Indicators (Continued) average in April 2016, which is tied for the highest rate of year-over-year growth since October 2009. The Office of Economic Opportunity (OEO) reported that 23,124 initial claims for unemployment insurance were filed in April, a decrease of (5.2)% compared to the same month last year. According to OEO, the state had a total of 25,896 claimants receiving unemployment insurance benefits in April, an increase of 9.3% from March. This figure is (9.0)% below the April 2016 level. State Agency Data At the beginning of June 2017, the total AHCCCS caseload was 1.87 million members. Since the federal health care expansion in January 2014, the overall AHCCCS population has grown by 615,700 members. Total monthly enrollment decreased by (2,200) members, or (0.1)%, during May. The Traditional population of low income parents and children decreased by (3,100), or (0.3%), in May to a level of 1.08 million members. This drop was partly offset by an enrollment increase of 500, or 0.3%, in the Proposition 204 parent population. Laws 2016, Chapter 112 reopened enrollment in the KidsCare program for children with family incomes above those in the Traditional population, beginning September 1, 2016. Following the enrollment freeze in January 2010, the KidsCare caseload had dropped to 500 members by August 2016. Through June 1, enrollment in the program reached 21,050, or 1,200 more than the prior month’s enrollment. In January 2014, the state started accepting new enrollment to the Proposition 204 childless adults program. In May 2017, the childless adult population decreased by (300), or (0.1)%. At 317,100, this population is 2.6% higher than a year ago. The state also opted to expand adult Medicaid coverage to 133% of FPL. Their enrollment increased by 100 in May and now totals 82,200 individuals. Enrollment is (1.3)% lower than a year ago. The share of this population's cost that is funded by the federal government decreased from 100% to 95% in January. There were 17,572 TANF recipients in the state in May, representing a (1.3)% monthly caseloads decrease from April. The year-over-year number of TANF recipients has declined by (10.9)%. The statutory lifetime limit on cash assistance is 12 months. The Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program (SNAP), formerly known as Food Stamps, provides assistance to low-income households to purchase food. In May, 911,921 people received food stamp assistance in the state. Food stamp enrollment in May was essentially unchanged from the prior month. Compared to May 2016, the level of food stamp participation has declined by (4.0)%. The inmate population was 42,187 as of May 31, 2017. This is a (1.7)% decrease since last May. The population decreased by (0.2)% since April 2017. Based on information the Department of Child Safety provided for April 2017, reports of child maltreatment totaled 47,352 over the last 12 months, a decrease of (4.7)% over the prior year. There were 16,931 children in out-of-home care as of March 2017, or (10.5)% less than in March 2016. Compared to the prior month, the number of out-of-home children decreased by (1.1)%. 6 JLBC – MONTHLY FISCAL HIGHLIGHTS – JUNE 2017 Table 5 MONTHLY INDICATORS Indicator Arizona Employment - Regular Unemployment Rate - Total Unemployment Rate (discouraged/underemployed) - Initial Unemployment Insurance Claims - Unemployment Insurance Recipients - Non-Farm Employment - Total Manufacturing Construction - Average Weekly Hours, Private Sector - Average Hourly Earnings, Private Sector Sales - Retail Taxable Sales Motor Vehicles/Misc. Auto Furniture/Home Furnishings Building Material/Lawn & Garden Building - Residential Building Permits (12-month avg) Single-family Multi-family - Maricopa County/Other, Home Sales (ARMLS) Single-Family (Pending Sales) - Maricopa County/Other, Median Home Price (ARMLS) Single-Family (Pending Sales) - Phoenix S&P/C Home Price Index (2000 = 100) - Maricopa Pending Foreclosures - Greater Phoenix Total Housing Inventory, (ARMLS) Tourism - Phoenix Sky Harbor Air Passengers - National Park Visitors - State Park Visitors - Revenue Per Available Hotel Room General Measures - Arizona Consumer Confidence Index (1985 = 100) - Arizona Leading Index -- 6 month projected growth - Arizona Personal Income - Arizona Population - State Debt Rating Standards & Poor’s/Moody’s Outlook Agency Measures - AHCCCS Recipients Acute Care Traditional Prop 204 Childless Adults Other Prop 204 Adult Expansion Kids Care I Long-Term Care – Elderly & DD Emergency Services - Department of Child Safety (DCS) Annual Reports of Child Maltreatment (12-month total) DCS Out-of-Home Children Filled Caseworkers (1406 Budgeted) - ADC Inmate Growth - Department of Economic Security - TANF Recipients - SNAP (Food Stamps) Recipients - Judiciary Probation Caseload Non-Maricopa Maricopa County United States - Gross Domestic Product (Chained 2009 dollars, SAAR) - Consumer Confidence Index (1985 = 100) - Leading Indicators Index (2010 = 100) - Consumer Price Index, SA (1982-84 = 100) - Personal Consumption Price Index (2009 = 100) Change From Prior Period Change From Prior Year Time Period Current Value May 1st Q 2017 April April May May May April April 5.1% 10.9% 23,124 25,896 2,747,000 162,000 138,300 34.9 $25.25 0.1% 0.1% 29.6% 9.3% (0.5)% 0.0% (0.7)% 1.5% 2.3% (0.2)% (0.8)% (5.2)% (9.0)% 1.8% 1.6% 3.4% 0.3% 5.6% February February February $952.9 million $331.7 million $379.8 million (12.6)% (27.7)% (1.9)% 5.8% 3.1% 11.4% April April 24,943 12,025 0.6% 4.6% 4.4% 41.6% April 6,300 (5.0)% (7.0)% April March April April $257,095 166.32 2,995 24,176 4.6% 0.6% (2.9)% (1.8)% 9.4% 5.6% (27.8)% (10.5)% April December February April 3,837,155 646,020 256,236 $96.15 (10.4)% (17.0)% 32.2% (24.1)% 2.7% 7.5% (5.6)% 11.5% 4th Q 2016 December 4th Q 2016 July 2016 91.7 3.6% $284.3 billion 6,931,071 3.7% (0.1)% 0.9% N/A 12.9% 0.0% 4.6% 1.7% May May AA / Aa2 Stable N/A N/A N/A N/A June 1st 1,873,850 1,078,398 317,135 194,261 82,228 21,050 59,673 121,105 (0.1)% (0.3)% (0.1)% 0.3% 0.1% 6.2% 0.3% (0.6)% April March May May 47,352 16,931 1,343 42,187 (0.5)% (1.1)% (18) (0.2)% May May 17,573 912,171 (1.3)% 0.0% March March 19,130 28,221 1st Q, 2017 (2nd Estimate) May April May April 52 172 3.9% 2.3% 2.6% 6.2% (1.3)% N/A 2.5% 4.6% (4.7)% (10.5)% 16 (1.7)% (10.9)% (4.0)% 486 579 $16.9 trillion 2.0% 1.2% 117.9 126.9 243.9 112.2 (1.3)% 0.3% (0.1)% 0.2% 27.6% 3.2% 1.9% 1.7% 7 JLBC – MONTHLY FISCAL HIGHLIGHTS – JUNE 2017 Summary of Recent Agency Reports AHCCCS – Report on Nursing Facility Assessment Distribution Notification – A FY 2017 General Appropriation Act footnote allows the Arizona Health Care Cost Containment System (AHCCCS) Administration to spend above the appropriated level of $72.0 million for supplemental payments to nursing facilities, but requires AHCCCS to report the increased payment total. In May 2017, AHCCCS reported they expect to make $77.0 million in supplemental payments in FY 2017. AHCCCS levies an assessment on nursing facilities to receive matching Federal Funds that are used to make supplemental payments to facilities for covered Medicaid expenditures. On January 1, 2017, the agency increased the assessment rate from $1.40 to $1.80 for facilities with more than 43,500 Medicaid bed days per year and from $10.50 to $15.63 for facilities with less than 43,500 Medicaid bed days per year. The additional $5.0 million of supplemental payments above the original FY 2017 budgeted amount reflects additional funding from the January 1, 2017 increase to assessment rates. The $5.0 million increase consists of $1.5 million in assessments levied on nursing facilities (the state match) and $3.5 million in Federal Funds. (Jon Stall) Department of Child Safety – Quarterly Report on Foster Care and Medicaid – Pursuant to Laws 2013, Chapter 220 as amended by Laws 2016, Chapter 273, the Department of Child Safety (DCS) is required to report on foster care and Medicaid eligibility. During the third quarter of FY 2017, DCS reports the following trends in foster care and Medicaid eligibility: 1. 2. There were 16,408 children eligible for Medicaid in foster care at the end of the third quarter, down (2.5)% from 16,820 at the end of the first quarter of FY 2017. The percentage of foster care children eligible for Medicaid increased from 93% at the end of the 3. 4. second quarter of FY 2017 to 96% at the end of the third quarter of FY 2017. The amount of non-Medicaid expenditures for behavioral health inpatient facilities and behavioral health residential facilities used by DCS to supplement Medicaid behavioral health placement services was $1,268,900 in the third quarter of FY 2017. The amount of non-Medicaid behavioral health counseling/psychiatric services expenditures used by DCS to supplement Medicaid behavioral health services was $112,600 in the third quarter of FY 2017. (Patrick Moran) Department of Child Safety – Monthly Report on Hiring – Pursuant to a FY 2017 General Appropriation Act footnote, the Department of Child Safety (DCS) reported on its progress in hiring and retaining child safety staff through May 2017. (See Table 6 below.) The number of direct line child safety staff (caseworkers, caseworkers in training, caseworkers awaiting training and hotline staff) was 1,343 in May, or (63) fewer staff than the number of funded positions. Most of the difference between funded positions and filled positions was driven by lowerthan-budgeted staffing of caseworkers, which was partly offset by higher-than-budgeted staff in training. Total direct line staff decreased by (18) since April. There were also 1,388 non-direct line child safety staff in May 2017, or (123) fewer staff than the funded staffing level. The budgeted staffing level is 1,511 excluding Attorney General positions. Total non-direct line positions decreased by (10) since April. (Patrick Moran) Economic Estimates Commission – Report on the Budget Stabilization Fund – Pursuant to A.R.S. § 35144F, the Economic Estimates Commission (EEC) is annually required to calculate the amount of monies that may be deposited to or withdrawn Table 6 DCS Filled FTE Positions as of May 2017 Caseworkers Hotline Staff Staff in Training Subtotal - Direct Line Subtotal - Non-Direct Line Staff Grand Total 1/ ____________ 1/ Excludes 276.2 Attorney General Staff. Funded 1,190 76 140 1,406 1,511 2,917 May 1,087 72 184 1,343 1,388 2,731 Difference (103) (4) 44 (63) (123) (186) 8 JLBC – MONTHLY FISCAL HIGHLIGHTS – JUNE 2017 Summary of Recent Agency Reports (Continued) from the Budget Stabilization Fund (BSF). The EEC estimate is calculated based on a formula that compares the growth rate of real adjusted Arizona personal income in the most recent calendar year to the average in the last 7 calendar years (hereafter referred to as the “trend” growth rate). Since the calendar year 2016 growth rate exceeded the trend growth rate by 0.91%, EEC reported on May 31, 2017 that the formula calls for a BSF deposit of $84.3 million at the end of FY 2017. EEC calculations under the formula, however, do not result in any automatic deposits or withdrawals, as they must be authorized by legislative action. In practice, the formula has only served as a general guideline and has rarely been used to determine the actual deposit or withdrawal. The FY 2018 budget does not include an appropriation of these monies to the BSF. The current BSF balance is about $460 million as the result of large deposits in FY 2012 and FY 2013 and accumulated interest earnings. (Ben Murphy) Department of Economic Security – Report on Cost Effectiveness Study Rates for Developmental Disabilities Programs – Pursuant to A.R.S. § 36-2960, the Department of Economic Security (DES) provided its annual report of the cost-effectiveness study (CES) rate for persons receiving services from the Division of Developmental Disabilities (DDD). The CES reflects a federal requirement for Arizona’s Medicaid program that the net cost of home and community-based services (HCBS) for a DDD client enrolled in ALTCS may not exceed the net cost of institutional services for that client. Table 7 below displays the CES for each DDD institutional setting, and the percentage change compared to the prior year. The FY 2018 CES ranges from approximately $13,510 per month ($162,120 in annual costs) for clients that would be placed in an Intermediate Care Facility for Individuals with Intellectual Disabilities (ICF/ID) to $33,458 monthly ($401,496 annually) for individuals that would be placed in a nursing home with the most intensive level of supervision. The FY 2018 budget continues to include $120,000 from the Special Administration Fund to allow clients with HCBS costs that exceed the CES to continue receiving services at home or in the community. (Patrick Moran) Department of Education – Report on Education Learning and Accountability System – Pursuant to A.R.S. § 18-104, the Arizona Department of Education (ADE) must contract with an independent third-party vendor to provide additional oversight on the development of ADE’s Arizona Education Learning and Accountability System (AELAS). The vendor is required to submit quarterly reports that evaluate and assess the project’s feasibility, estimated expenditures, timeline for completion, technology approach and scope throughout the life of the project. The vendor’s most recent quarterly review, based on its April site visit, was received on May 18, 2017. The third-party review states that the $7.3 million FY 2018 appropriation for AELAS "is in on the low end of the amount needed to maintain AELAS operations, and does not provide funding for further development, in particular of the replacement of [the school payment reports]." The review also states that ADE expects to discontinue the statewide Opt-In SSIS program after calendar year 2018 due to fiscal instability caused by the low margins generated by small district users and the June 2016 JLBC provision that prohibits further marketing the offering to new (including larger) districts. Table 7 DDD Cost Effectiveness Study Rates Monthly Cost ($) Institutional Setting ICF/ID 1/ Nursing Home Level II Nursing Home Level III Nursing Home Level IV Behavioral Health Residential Facility ____________ FY 2017 13,395 15,846 18,433 33,458 24,425 FY 2018 13,510 17,137 19,078 33,458 28,166 1/ Intermediate Care Facility for Individuals with Intellectual Disabilities. Change 0.9% 8.1% 3.5% 0.0% 15.3% 9 JLBC – MONTHLY FISCAL HIGHLIGHTS – JUNE 2017 Summary of Recent Agency Reports (Continued) The review also recommends considering alternative funding strategies to sustain the maintenance and development of AELAS: • • • • • Charge districts a per student user fee As allowed by Laws 2016, Chapter 317: Pursue sale of AELAS components to other state education agencies Pursue sale and co-ownership with private software/sales company Release a request for proposal (RFP) for privatization of ongoing AELAS support and maintenance The review notes that ADE has improved the AELAS help desk service and that "significant progress has been made to reduce average ticket backlog and resolution time" since the October 2016 review identified concerns in this area. The third-party reviewers have estimated an expected annual savings from AELAS of $40 million per year. This estimate is based on a broad assumption that the system would produce more accurate student counts, saving roughly 1% of the approximately $4 billion of school payments processed by the system. It is difficult to validate this estimate, however, as it would require making the calculation using both the old and new systems simultaneously. (Matt Beienburg) Department of Education – Report on Federal Monies for English Learners – Pursuant to A.R.S. § 15-756.10, paragraph 3, the Department of Education (ADE) recently submitted a report that includes an itemized list of all federal monies received by the department for English language learners in FY 2017. ADE received $14.4 million in federal Title III (Language Instruction for Limited English Proficient and Immigrant Students) funding for FY 2017. Of that amount, approximately $13.7 million was distributed directly to school districts and charter schools. The remaining $0.7 million was used for state administration, technical assistance, and to meet federal set-aside requirements for immigrant education. (Steve Schimpp) Department of Public Safety – Quarterly Report on the GIITEM Fund – Pursuant to A.R.S. § 41-1724, the Department of Public Safety (DPS) is required to report quarterly on Gang and Immigration Intelligence Team Enforcement Mission (GIITEM) Fund expenditures. In FY 2017, the GIITEM Fund was appropriated $2.6 million in General Fund monies for grants to local law enforcement agencies to help with border security. Additionally, due to the non-lapsing nature of the GIITEM Fund appropriations, DPS also has access to unused prior-year appropriations. During the third quarter of FY 2017 DPS expended $104,200 primarily for equipment and other operating costs related to DPS' support of local law enforcement that participate in the GIITEM Task Force. These expenditures bring the year-to-date total to $2.4 million, of which $247,900 has been expended from the FY 2016 GIITEM Fund appropriation. Additionally, the GIITEM Border Security and Law Enforcement Subaccount received $559,900 in criminal fine and fee revenues in the third quarter of FY 2017, bringing the year-to-date revenue total to $1.5 million. DPS expended $612,800 in the third quarter for grants to 9 local law enforcement agencies and the Arizona Department of Corrections for detention liaison officers, GIITEM Border District positions, and other border security purposes. (Eric Billings) 10 JLBC – MONTHLY FISCAL HIGHLIGHTS – JUNE 2017 May Spending May 2017 General Fund spending was $636.6 million, which represents a decrease of $(9.4) million below May 2016. (See Tables 8 & 9). Year-to-date, General Fund spending is $8.88 billion, or $163.9 million above the prior year. Table 8 General Fund Spending ($ in Millions) Change From YTD Change May 17 May 16 Year-to-Date from FY 16 AHCCCS 178.2 89.0 1,604.3 524.7 Corrections 85.4 1.1 945.3 (9.4) Child Safety 24.4 (9.4) 344.7 (43.6) Economic Security 8.2 (29.7) 508.6 31.3 Agency Education 239.3 13.8 3,810.6 151.1 Health Serv ices 7.0 (4.1) 78.4 (509.3) Public Safety 2.7 0.9 107.9 19.6 School Facilities Board 0.1 (0.2) 213.8 23.2 Univ ersities 55.4 (72.5) 637.4 (76.5) Leaseback Debt Serv ice 0.0 0.0 84.1 0.0 Other 35.9 1.7 543.4 52.8 Total 636.6 (9.4) 8,878.5 163.9 11 JLBC – MONTHLY FISCAL HIGHLIGHTS – JUNE 2017 Table 9 General Fund Spending ($ in Thousands) Agency Dept. of Admin./Automation Projects Fund ADOA – Sale/Leaseback Debt Service Office of Administrative Hearings Commission of African-American Affairs Department of Agriculture AHCCCS Attorney General State Board of Charter Schools Department of Child Safety AZ Commerce Authority Community Colleges Corporation Commission Department of Corrections County Funding AZ State Schools for the Deaf & Blind Office of Economic Opportunity Department of Economic Security State Board of Education Department of Education DEMA DEQ – WQARF Office of Equal Opportunity State Board of Equalization Board of Executive Clemency Department of Financial Institutions Department of Fire, Bldg and Life Safety Department of Forestry and Fire Management Department of Gaming Arizona Geological Survey Governor/OSPB Department of Health Services Arizona Historical Society Prescott Historical Society of AZ Department of Housing Independent Redistricting Comm. Department of Insurance Judiciary Supreme/Superior Court Court of Appeals Department of Juvenile Corrections May 17 1,898.4 61.4 8.9 958.2 178,198.8 1,740.6 72.3 Change from May 16 (2,631.3) (9.0) (8.4) 186.5 88,992.6 (225.3) 3.0 Year-to-Date 32,616.9 84,117.4 798.4 113.9 8,327.3 1,604,314.4 21,124.4 916.1 YTD Change from FY 16 7,629.6 2.8 0.5 (4.0) 720.8 524,694.6 545.4 (58.1) 24,428.0 (9,406.7) 344,719.5 (43,636.9) 1,791.7 227.8 45.1 85,383.5 225.5 49.2 8,175.7 67.7 239,259.9 576.6 19.1 43.8 53.3 262.6 0.1 1,666.9 125.0 654.9 7,005.8 188.2 66.6 38.6 67.5 389.7 (416.6) 82.7 9.5 1,097.2 (461.4) 49.2 (29,691.0) (32.7) 13,834.0 (208.9) 5.6 8.8 (6.8) (7.6) (168.1) 1,315.5 125.0 (69.7) (462.3) (4,088.1) (28.7) 3.3 38.6 (51.7) 34.4 19,889.6 54,705.3 759.1 945,285.9 14,000.5 19,908.0 549.2 508,593.2 829.9 3,810,592.7 7,398.4 2,823.6 171.7 507.7 687.4 2,604.3 (2.2) 9,912.3 1,979.5 8,380.4 78,415.9 2,959.5 743.1 798.3 967.2 4,568.9 (4,626.7) 3,136.4 216.2 (9,432.3) 8,000.0 (2,058.4) 549.2 31,344.6 (278.9) 151,100.7 (2,633.3) (4,176.4) (6.1) 18.5 (144.6) (122.9) (2,022.4) 2,485.8 185.1 (883.2) (1,053.0) (509,339.4) (12.5) (89.1) 798.3 (689.1) (58.3) 12,524.7 1,058.9 1,425.2 1,645.6 (141.0) (268.7) 93,348.0 12,712.8 20,465.5 5,206.3 (247.5) (1,712.1) 12 JLBC – MONTHLY FISCAL HIGHLIGHTS – JUNE 2017 Table 9 (Continued) Agency State Land Department Legislature Auditor General House of Representatives Joint Legislative Budget Comm. Legislative Council Senate Mine Inspector Nav. Streams & Adjudication Occupational Safety and Health Review Arizona State Parks Board Phoenix Convention Center Comm. for Postsecondary Ed. Department of Public Safety Public Safety Personnel Retirement System Radiation Regulatory Agency Real Estate Department Department of Revenue School Facilities Board Secretary of State Tax Appeals Board Office of Tourism Department of Transportation Governor's Office on Tribal Relations Universities Board of Regents Arizona State University Northern Arizona University University of Arizona Department of Veteran Services Department of Water Resources Department of Weights & Measures Other - State Treasurer/JP Salaries Other - ADOT Capital (Navajo Nation Projects) Other - ADOT Capital (Local HURF Distribution) Other Total May 17 2,083.3 Change from May 16 1,441.4 Year-to-Date 10,599.9 YTD Change from FY 16 776.7 1,612.3 1,011.0 165.3 388.2 727.6 86.4 8.4 4.8 2,704.0 35.9 177.7 1,306.4 104.3 603.4 17.5 4.9 1,897.5 32.4 3.5 5.3 77.2 (1.8) 0.1 4.8 868.9 35.4 (16.5) 688.2 (239.1) (485.5) 17.5 (1.1) 18,142.0 12,332.4 2,088.3 5,979.2 8,279.7 1,040.8 117.7 20,449.0 1,396.8 107,869.1 6,000.0 1,558.6 2,252.6 27,687.5 213,771.7 24,253.6 248.3 7,112.0 38.0 44.6 1,410.0 (456.6) 4.6 324.5 1,020.1 (0.1) 7.7 (2.5) (417.8) 19,591.0 (36.6) 0.6 (759.6) 23,169.1 11,881.0 23.5 8.3 30.9 (2.2) (11.7) 25,494.7 8,439.7 21,457.6 435.4 936.1 51.8 636,605.1 (699.3) (81,638.5) 2,487.8 7,377.3 (151.5) (113.3) (4.2) (24.2) (9,390.1) 35,620.4 272,960.3 92,787.3 236,033.5 5,300.2 9,859.3 0.8 1,028.0 1,500.0 30,000.0 497.6 8,878,453.2 14,379.4 (90,969.2) (2,178.4) 2,220.9 163.4 (327.4) (1,061.4) (130.0) 1,500.0 30,000.0 360.8 163,880.4 JLBC Jul-16 Jan 01 Jul 01 Jan 02 Jul 02 Jan 03 Jul 03 Jan 04 Jul 04 Jan 05 Jul 05 Jan 06 Jul 06 Jan 07 Jul 07 Jan 08 Jul 08 Jan 09 Jul 09 Jan 10 Jul 10 Jan 11 Jul 11 Jan 12 Jul 12 Jan 13 Jul 13 Jan 14 Jul 14 Jan 15 Jul 15 Jan 16 Jul 16 Jan 17 Jan-17 12% 10% 8% 6% 4% 2% 0% -2% -4% -6% Jul-15 Jan 08 $23 $25.25 / Hour (April 2017) $20 $19 5.6% Y/Y Growth (April 2017) Total Monthly Claims for UI Benefits Jan-17 Jul-16 Jan-16 Jul-15 Jan-15 Jul 14 Jan 14 Jul 13 Jan 13 Jul 12 Jan 12 July 11 Jan 11 July 10 Jan 10 July 09 Jan 09 July 08 $21 Jan-16 Jan 07 July 07 $ / Hour $22 Jan-15 Jul 14 Jan 14 Jul 13 Jan 13 Jul 12 Jan 12 July 11 Jan 11 July 10 Jan 10 July 09 Jan 09 July 08 Jan 08 July 07 Jan 07 Year Over Year Growth (%) Jan 01 Jul 01 Jan 02 Jul 02 Jan 03 Jul 03 Jan 04 Jul 04 Jan 05 Jul 05 Jan 06 Jul 06 Jan 07 Jul 07 Jan 08 Jul 08 Jan 09 Jul 09 Jan 10 Jul 10 Jan 11 Jul 11 Jan 12 Jul 12 Jan 13 Jul 13 Jan 14 Jul 14 Jan 15 Jul 15 Jan 16 Jul 16 Jan 17 Page: Thousands of Jobs June 2017 Appendix A 1 JLBC Average Hourly Earnings – Private Sector $27 3 JLBC Jan 01 Jul 01 Jan 02 Jul 02 Jan 03 Jul 03 Jan 04 Jul 04 Jan 05 Jul 05 Jan 06 Jul 06 Jan 07 Jul 07 Jan 08 Jul 08 Jan 09 Jul 09 Jan 10 Jul 10 Jan 11 Jul 11 Jan 12 Jul 12 Jan 13 Jul 13 Jan 14 Jul 14 Jan 15 Jul 15 Jan 16 Jul 16 Jan 17 2……Total Non-Farm Employment 3……Average Hourly Earnings – Private Sector 4……Initial Claims for Unemployment Insurance 5……State Sales Tax Collections – Retail Category 6……State Sales Tax Collections – Contracting Category 7……Residential Building Permits Year Over Year Growth (%) Arizona Economic Trends Total Non-Farm Employment 2,900 2,800 2,700 2,600 2,500 2,400 2,300 2,200 $24 $22.73 / Hour (Octoberjobs 2014) 2,747,000 (May 2017) 2,100 8% 6% 4% 2% 0% -2% -4% -6% -8% -10% 1.8% Y/Y Growth (May 2017) 2 $26 Initial Claims for Unemployment Insurance $25 45,000 40,000 35,000 30,000 23,124 Claims (April 2017) 25,000 20,000 15,000 10,000 5,000 Not seasonally adjusted 4 Jan 01 Jul 01 Jan 02 Jul 02 Jan 03 Jul 03 Jan 04 Jul 04 Jan 05 Jul 05 Jan 06 Jul 06 Jan 07 Jul 07 Jan 08 Jul 08 Jan 09 Jul 09 Jan 10 Jul 10 Jan 11 Jul 11 Jan 12 Jul 12 Jan 13 Jul 13 Jan 14 Jul 14 Jan 15 Jul 15 Jan 16 Jul 16 Jan 17 Building Permits JLBC Excludes temporary 1 ¢ sales tax 60,000 50,000 12-Month Moving Sum Jul 13 Jan 13 Jul 12 Jan 12 July 11 Jan 11 July 10 Jan 10 July 09 Jan 09 July 08 Jan 08 July 07 Jul 14 * January 2014 estimate adjusted downward by $30 million to reflect onetime category shift. 2.3% Y/Y Growth (April 2017) 5 Residential Building Permits 100,000 90,000 80,000 70,000 Single Family Unit - 24,943 Permits Multi-Family Unit - 12,025 Permits (April 2017) 40,000 30,000 20,000 10,000 0 7 JLBC Jan 08 Excludes temporary 1 ¢ sales tax Jul 15 Jan 17 Jul 16 Jan 16 Jan 08 Jan 17 Jul 16 Jan 16 Jul 15 Jan 15 Jul 14 Jan 14 Jul 13 Jan 13 Jul 12 Jan 12 July 11 Jan 11 July 10 Jan 10 July 09 Jan 09 July 08 $50 Jan 15 Jul 14 Jan 14 Jul 13 Jan 13 Jul 12 Jan 12 July 11 Jan 11 July 10 Jan 10 July 09 Jan 09 July 08 40% 30% 20% 10% 0% -10% -20% -30% -40% -50% Jan 07 $100 July 07 $210.7 million (April 2017) July 06 $ in Millions $175 July 07 Jul 16 Jan 17 $200 Jan 07 Jul 15 Jan 16 $ in Millions $225 July 06 Year Over Year Growth (%) Jan 17 Jul 16 Jan 16 Jul 14 Jan 15 $125 Jul 15 Jan 15 Jul 13 Jan 13 Jul 12 Jan 12 July 11 Jan 11 July 10 Jan 10 July 09 Jan 09 July 08 Jan 08 July 07 Jan 07 July 06 * Jan 14 20% 15% 10% 5% 0% -5% -10% -15% -20% * Jan 14 JLBC Jan 07 July 06 Year Over Year Growth (%) State Sales Tax Collections – Retail Category State Sales Tax Collections – Contracting Category $250 $100 $75 $40.0 million (April 2017) $150 $25 $0 18.6% Y/Y Growth (April 2017) 6