JLBC - Monthly Fiscal Highlights 1716 W. Adams Phoenix, AZ 85007 Phone: (602) 926-5491 Fax: (602) 926-5416 September 2010 Summary August General Fund revenue collections totaled $648.5 million. Due to the temporary 1 cent sales tax, total collections grew by 23.8% compared to August 2009. Without the tax increase, base revenues would have increased 5.8% compared to the prior year. The growth of base revenues in August follows 2 consecutive months of revenue declines in June and July. Finance Advisory Committee At its September 29, 2010 meeting, the FAC heard presentations on the status of the economy, including updated General Fund revenue and shortfall estimates. The FAC is a 15-member panel comprised of leading economists in the state. The panel meets 3 times a year and advises the Legislature on the state economy. The meeting highlighted the following points: www.azleg.gov/jlbc.htm “August results were $(11.9) million below forecast. For the 2 months year to date, revenues are $(39.2) Despite the growth in revenues, the August results were $(11.9) million below forecast. For the 2 months year to date, revenues are $(39.2) million below forecast. In comparison, August General Fund spending was $1.1 billion, or $507 million above last year. The increase was due to the timing of K-12 school district payments. Without the adjustments, spending would have been lower than last year. Fiscal year-to-date, General Fund revenues of $1.3 billion were offset by $2.6 billion in spending. This imbalance caused the state's operating fund balance to decline to $487.3 million at the end of August. The state pays its bills out of the operating fund balance, which consists of General Fund monies and certain dedicated funds. • After an unprecedented third consecutive year of revenue declines in FY 2010, General Fund collections have begun to grow again. After 2% growth in the 4th quarter of FY 2010, preliminary FY 2011 1st quarter growth is 3.3%. This growth includes an early estimate of September revenues, which will be reported in the October MFH. • With over 300,000 lost jobs since December 2007 and over 40,000 pending foreclosures in Maricopa County, the road to complete recovery may well take to mid-decade. • The projected FY 2011 budget shortfall is now estimated at up to $(825) million. This estimate grew from the prior estimate of $(700) million due to lower than expected revenues. million below forecast.” This report has been prepared for the Arizona Legislature by the Joint Legislative Budget Committee Staff on September 30, 2010. Table of Contents Summary Summary of Recent Agency Reports • Finance Advisory Committee .......................... 1 • AHCCCS – SAVE Program ................................. 9 • State Fiscal Stabilization Fund Update ........... 2 • Corp. Comm. – Division Filings.......................... 9 • JLBC Tax Handbook ........................................... 2 • Corrections – Inmate Utility Fees ...................... 9 • Staff Retirements................................................. 2 • DEMA – Camp Navajo Fund ............................ 9 August Revenues.................................................... 3 • AZ Historical Society – Expenditures .............. 10 Economic Indicators.............................................. 5 FAC Meeting Summary ......................................... 9 • AZ Dept. of Homeland Security – Funding ... 10 • State Parks Board – Travel Report .................. 10 • SFB – Construction at ASDB ............................. 10 August Spending .................................................. 11 2 JLBC – MONTHLY FISCAL HIGHLIGHTS – SEPTEMBER 2010 Summary (Continued) Table 1 August Year-to-Date “The FY 2012 budget shortfall is projected to grow to $(1.4) billion if no permanent actions are taken to resolve the FY 2011 shortfall.” General Fund Revenues ($ in Millions) FY 2011 Difference From Difference Collections Budget Forecast From FY 2010 $ 648.5 $ (11.9) $ 124.6 $ 1,308.4 $ (39.2) $ 211.6 • The FY 2012 budget shortfall is projected to grow to $(1.4) billion if no permanent actions are taken to resolve the FY 2011 shortfall. This estimate assumes the consensus revenue forecast of 4.8% along with funding formula spending increases and the backfill of one-time federal assistance. The shortfall does not include at least another $1 billion in suspended funding formulas. • Any sizeable permanent spending reductions in FY 2011 will prove challenging as over 75% of the General Fund budget is governed by federal maintenance of effort provisions as a condition of accepting federal aid. The education restrictions end in June but the Medicaid provisions will remain in effect as part of the recent federal health care legislation. See the September 2010 FAC Meeting for additional information. State Fiscal Stabilization Fund Update In other budget news this month, Governor Brewer announced the release of funds from the Government Services portion of the State Fiscal Stabilization Fund for several awards: • $4 million for economic aid to Arizona’s 13 rural counties. • $2 million to support the Arizona Center for Algae Technologies and Innovations, which will be matched by industry investment. • $100,000 to coordinate a statewide approach for education in the areas of Science, Technology, Engineering, and Math. The Government Services funds are distributed at the discretion of the Governor and are to be used for public safety and “other government services”. Approximately $30 million of these funds have yet to be specifically allocated. JLBC Tax Handbook JLBC Staff published its annual report, the 2010 Tax Handbook this month. This report provides a list of major state tax sources along with historical collections, distribution formulas and exemptions. Staff Retirements Two long-time JLBC Staff retired this summer. Tim Everill was an Assistant Director and the MFH editor. Tim's career spanned nearly 40 years with the City of Phoenix, the School Facilities Board and the JLBC since 2001. Sharon Savage also retired after 20 years as an Administrative Assistant. We wish both Tim and Sharon well after long and distinguished careers in public service. 3 JLBC – MONTHLY FISCAL HIGHLIGHTS – SEPTEMBER 2010 August Revenues Sales Tax collections were $341.9 million in August. Excluding the $64.2 million from the temporary 1-cent increase, collections were $277.7 million, or (3.4)% below August 2009. Including the 1-cent increase, collections were $(22.7) million below the forecast. The year-todate loss is $(47.6) million. “Excluding…the temporary 1cent increase, Table 2 displays the August growth rates for the largest categories $277.7 million, or (3.4)% below August 2009.” It is still unclear how this change is affecting state withholding revenue. In the coming months, DOR will be surveying a sample of Arizona’s largest employers in order to determine the impact of the new withholding table. Table 3 Individual Income Tax Growth Rates Compared to Prior Year Table 2 Sales Tax Growth Rates Compared to Prior Year [sales tax] collections were employee state withholding amounts are calculated as a percentage of their gross taxable wages. Retail Contracting Utilities Use Restaurant & Bar August (2.8)% (24.5)% (0.4)% 1.3% 1.7% YTD (1.8)% (25.9)% (4.4)% 8.3% 1.1% Retail and contracting together account for about 60% of all sales tax revenues. Contracting continued its poor performance, with a (24.5)% decrease compared to August of last year, while the retail category fell by (2.8)%. The temporary 1-cent increase generated $64.2 million for August, or $(7.4) million below forecast. Collections of the temporary tax are expected to increase over the next several months as the impact of exemptions to the rate decreases. As discussed in the August MFH, any contract signed prior to the effective date of the increase is exempt from the tax increase for the duration of the contract. In August, more than half of the contracting collections were exempt from the new rate. Individual Income Tax net revenues were $257.2 million in August, or 11.3% above the prior year. Collections were $17.7 million above the forecast. Year-to-date, revenues have grown 6.2% and are $18.1 million above forecast through August. As indicated in Table 3 below, withholding tax payments increased by 7.0% in August, making 5 of the past 7 months positive. This increase continues to be difficult to interpret due to changes in the state withholding system. As discussed in the August MFH, the Department of Revenue (DOR) established a new state withholding table. As of July 2010, Withholding Estimated + Final Payments Refunds July 7.0% 24.8% (24.0)% YTD 2.5% 6.9% (25.6)% Corporate Income Tax net collections were $18.2 million in August, or 211.1% above the prior year. Collections were $4.9 million above the forecast. Year-to-date through August, revenues are up 5.5% and are $5.9 million above forecast. In September, corporate collections have grown substantially with increased business profitability. The Lottery Commission reports that August ticket sales were $42.3 million, which is $(4.2) million, or (9)%, below sales in the prior year. Year-to-date, ticket sales are $84.8 million, or 0.2%, above last year. Although ticket sales decreased slightly, distributions to state beneficiaries are up $0.3 million, or 1.7%. In August, the General Fund received $4.3 million in lottery distributions, an increase of 57.3% over the prior year. This large increase is due to statutory distribution changes that redirected monies previously designated for the Local Transit Assistance Fund (LTAF and LTAF II), County Assistance Fund (CAF) and the State Parks Heritage Fund. Non-General Fund Tobacco Tax revenues were $26.8 million in August. Collections were down (3.1)% compared to the prior year, and were $(0.9) million below the budget estimate for the month. Year-to-date collections are down by (3.8)% and are $(1.8) million below the budget estimate. 4 JLBC – MONTHLY FISCAL HIGHLIGHTS – SEPTEMBER 2010 August Revenues (Continued) Highway User Revenue Fund (HURF) revenues consist of gasoline and use fuel (diesel) tax, motor carrier fees (commercial carriers), vehicle license tax and registration fees, and various other fees. HURF collections of $99.0 million in August were up $7.8 million or 8.5% compared to August of last year. Year-todate, revenues have grown 5.5%. Less than 10% of tobacco taxes are deposited directly into the General Fund. The remainder primarily goes to AHCCCS and the Department of Health Services to defray the General Fund cost of operating those Programs, along with funding the Early Childhood Development and Health Board. General Fund Revenue: Change from Previous Year and Enacted Budget Forecast August 2010 Current Month FY 2011 YTD (Two Months) Change From August 2009 Actual August 2010 Percent Amount Change from Forecast Percent Amount August 2009 Actual August 2010 Forecast Percent Amount Percent Amount Taxes Sales and Use w/o 1¢ * Income - Individual - Corporate Property Luxury - Tobacco - Liquor Insurance Premium Estate $277,734,908 ($9,869,169) $559,449,639 ($18,783,072) 257,155,321 26,040,185 11.3 (3.4) % 17,652,302 7.4 494,922,164 29,027,744 6.2 18,127,748 3.8 18,218,380 12,362,106 211.1 4,876,480 36.6 41,665,049 2,168,064 5.5 5,948,749 16.7 22,862 10.0 (409,605) (9.3) 52,426 (6,630) (11.2) 1,700,881 (468,867) (21.6) 848,440 67.3 2,108,405 40,413,079 (1,952,431) (4.6) ($15,291,137) 2,426 (812,119) 324,405 (5,286,921) (5.2) % 4.9 (32.3) 251,120 3,988,256 (3.2) % ($32,629,026) 41,120 (1,092,744) (5.5) % 19.6 (21.5) 18.2 3,869,130 (92,788) (2.3) (414,870) (9.7) (11.6) 81,411,780 (2,833,918) (3.4) (5,288,220) (6.1) -- 437,176 143,070 48.6 437,176 131,812 41,262 45.6 26,812 $1,186,126,126 $9,283,619 1,580,655 437,176 143,070 48.6 437,176 79,793 49,124 160.2 27,293 $597,900,369 $27,145,828 Lottery 4,339,855 1,580,655 57.3 (860,145) (16.5) 4,339,855 57.3 (860,145) (16.5) License, Fees and Permits 2,841,706 344,277 13.8 341,706 13.7 4,823,341 (182,692) (3.6) 723,341 17.6 646,983 (519,460) (44.5) 646,983 -- 647,897 (518,091) (44.4) 647,897 Sales and Services 1,428,795 (1,188,832) (45.4) (1,171,205) (45.0) 2,604,443 (1,759,407) (40.3) (1,395,557) (34.9) Other Miscellaneous 2,110,810 (698,030) (24.9) (3,189,190) (60.2) 4,090,753 (2,384,798) (36.8) (6,509,247) (61.4) -- 0 (2,141,688) (89.2) 2,844,055 Other Taxes Sub-Total Taxes 4.8 % $1,929,905 52.0 0.3 % 0.8 % ($14,843,255) -25.5 (1.2) % Other Revenue Interest Disproportionate Share Transfers and Reimbursements Sub-Total Other Revenue TOTAL BASE REVENUE 0 0 -- 258,312 6,615,146 -- 0 11,626,461 6,133,756 111.7 % (6,373,539) (35.4) % 19,350,345 $609,526,830 $33,279,584 5.8 % ($4,443,634) (0.7) % $1,205,476,471 0 -- (2,114,550) (42.6) (5,378,882) $3,904,737 0 -- -- (1,955,945) (40.7) (21.8) % (9,349,655) (32.6) % 0.3 % ($24,192,910) (2.0) % Other Adjustments Urban Revenue Sharing 1¢ TPT Increase* Sub-Total Other Adjustments (39,500,543) 12,886,509 -- (0) 0.0 (79,001,087) 25,773,017 -- (1) 64,211,200 64,211,200 -- (7,412,329) (10.3) 128,821,154 128,821,154 -- (14,960,663) (10.4) 0.0 38,969,738 91,356,790 -- % (7,412,329) (16.0) % 102,916,762 207,690,866 -- % (14,960,664) (12.7) % $648,496,568 $124,636,374 23.8 % ($11,855,963) (1.8) % $1,308,393,233 $211,595,603 19.3 % ($39,153,574) (2.9) % Highway User Revenue Fund $99,049,000 $7,764,000 8.5 % 1.2 % $199,395,000 $10,346,000 5.5 % $3,150,000 1.6 % Tobacco Tax (All Funds Total) $26,773,222 (3.1) % $54,126,448 ($2,113,302) (3.8) % ($1,835,287) (3.3) % TOTAL GENERAL FUND REVENUE Non-General Funds ($869,557) (3.1) % $1,209,000 ($869,557) __________ * Sales and Use line excludes revenue from the temporary 1¢ increase approved by the voter in May 2010. That revenue is shown under One-Time Revenues. Total collections including the 1¢ increase were $341.9 million. This amount is $54.3 million, or 18.9%, above August 2009 and $(22.7) million, or (6.2)%, below forecast. Year to date, total collections including the 1¢ increase were $688.3 million. This amount is $110.0 million, or 19.0%, above August 2009 and $(47.6) million, or (6.5)%, below forecast 5 JLBC – MONTHLY FISCAL HIGHLIGHTS – SEPTEMBER 2010 Economic Indicators In September, the Conference Board’s U.S. Consumer Confidence Index declined to 48.5, down (4.7) points from a revised August level of 53.2. Most of the decline in consumer sentiments in September was driven by deteriorating expectations about the coming 6 months as opposed to current conditions. The latest reading indicates that consumers’ economic outlook has declined markedly since the end of the second quarter. “Arizona personal income was an estimated $223.6 billion…in the second quarter of 2010, a 1.3% increase over the prior quarter.” The Conference Board’s U.S. Index of Leading Economic Indicators rose 0.3% in August, following a 0.1% gain in July. Increasing building permits, expanding money supply, and a favorable interest-rate spread outweighed the negative contributions from greater jobless claims and slower delivery times in the month of August. The forward-looking measure has only declined once since it began its turnaround in April 2009. However, the index has grown more tepidly in recent months, which lends further support that the pace of the economic recovery has slowed. Consumer prices, as measured by the U.S. Consumer Price Index (CPI), rose by 0.3% in August, the same increase as in the prior month. Year over year, the index is up by 1.2%. The August increase in consumer prices was due to higher energy prices. The core CPI, which excludes food and energy prices, remained unchanged in August. The slowgrowing economy appears to be placing more downward than upward pressure on consumer prices. The Semiconductor Industry Association (SIA) reported that Semiconductor Billings (3-month moving average) in the U.S. were $4.75 billion in July, a 3.6% improvement over June and a 52.7% increase over the same month in the prior year. Semiconductor sales have almost doubled since bottoming out in February 2009. ARIZONA The Federal Reserve Bank of Philadelphia’s coincident index gauges current economic activity in each state. The index combines 4 indicators: employment, average hours worked in manufacturing, unemployment rate, and inflation-adjusted wages. Arizona’s coincident index decreased by (0.1)% in August, the second decline in the last 3 months. Arizona was 1 of 16 states nationwide for which the measure fell last month. As seen in the graph below, after the Arizona coincident index reached its trough in December 2009, the measure increased for 5 consecutive months only to retreat slightly in June. However, since June, the index has been essentially flat, suggesting that the economic recovery has lost some of its momentum. See Tracking Arizona’s Recovery, for additional historical information. Arizona Coincident Economic Activity Index 230 220 (July 1992 = 100) NATIONAL 210 200 190 Jan-07 Jul-07 Jan-08 Jul-08 Jan-09 Jul-09 Jan-10 Jul-10 Jan-11 The Bureau of Economic Analysis (BEA) released new state personal income figures earlier this month. According to BEA, Arizona personal income was an estimated $223.6 billion (seasonally adjusted at annual rate) in the second quarter of 2010, a 1.3% increase over the prior quarter. However, half of this growth in personal income was attributable to current transfer receipts, such as retirement, medical and income maintenance benefits and unemployment insurance compensation. In the absence of transfer payments, Arizona personal income would have been roughly at the same level as in the third quarter of 2006. Since this measure without transfer payments better captures underlying economic activity in the state than the total personal income figure, it provides further evidence that the state has much ground to make up in the recovery phase of the business cycle. Employment According to the latest release of employment data by Arizona Department of Commerce, the state added 28,200 nonfarm payroll jobs in August over the prior month. While this represented a month-over-month increase of 6 JLBC – MONTHLY FISCAL HIGHLIGHTS – SEPTEMBER 2010 Economic Indicators 1.2%, it was nonetheless below the 10-year average of 1.4%. Compared to 12 months ago, payroll employment is down by (0.1)%, or (2,000) jobs, the smallest year-over-year decline since February 2008. “The Department of Commerce reported that 27,473 initial claims for unemployment insurance were filed in August… (16.1)% fewer claims than in August 2009." The construction sector added 1,900 jobs to its payrolls in August, the largest monthly increase since April this year. Construction jobs represented 4.9% of total nonfarm employment in August, or slightly less than half of what it was during the peak of the housing boom in the summer of 2006. August marked the 31st consecutive month with a year-over-year loss in total nonfarm employment, the longest streak in recorded history (data available from 1939). Year-overyear job losses peaked in June 2009 when there were reportedly (217,200), or (8.4)%, fewer people on the payrolls than in the previous year. Since the onset of the recession in December 2007, the state has lost (335,000) jobs, or (12.3)% of its workforce. Almost onethird of these jobs losses occurred in the construction industry. See Tracking Arizona’s Recovery, for additional historical information. The state’s unemployment rate inched up 0.1% in August to 9.7%, the highest reading in 27 years. According to the Bureau of Labor Statistics, Arizona was one of 27 states nationwide that saw its jobless rate rise in August. The national unemployment rate rose from 9.5% to 9.6%. The Department of Commerce reported that 27,473 initial claims for unemployment insurance were filed in August. At this level, there were (16.1)% fewer claims than in August 2009. Last month also marked the 10th consecutive month with year-over-year declines in first-time claims. Claims peaked in April 2009 when more than 41,000 individuals filed for initial jobless benefits. See Tracking Arizona’s Recovery, for additional historical information. The average weekly hours of production workers in manufacturing industries is a leading indicator since “factory hours” tend to lead the business cycle as employers usually adjust work hours before increasing or decreasing the size of their workforce. According to the Arizona Department of Commerce, preliminary data indicates that the average work week in August was 39.4 hours, a (1.3)% decrease from the prior month. Some of the alternating monthly increases and decreases (Continued) reported in the last few months can be attributed to seasonal variations. When compared to the same month in the prior year, the measure has advanced in each of the previous 7 months. However, it will likely take some time before the average workweek returns to the pre-recession level of 40.5 hours. Housing In August, the number of new Maricopa County foreclosure notices, which is the initial step in the foreclosure process, declined 7.1% from July levels to 7,559. The measure is down (14.2)% relative to the August 2009 peak. The number of Maricopa County pending foreclosures, or homes at risk of being sold by the trustee at some point in the future, declined for the 6th straight month to 41,318. Pending foreclosures are currently (16.4)% below last year’s levels and are (19.7)% below the December 2009 peak of 51,466. See Tracking Arizona’s Recovery, for additional historical information. The single-family median resale home price in Metropolitan Phoenix totaled $139,585 with a total of 8,790 existing home sales. Relative to July levels, the median resale price declined by (3.1)%. Compared to a year ago the median resale price decreased slightly by (0.4%). The sale of foreclosed homes accounted for 45.4% of total single-family transactions , the highest level since February 2009. Based on MLS data released in September, the month’s supply of housing indicator decreased to 7.4 months in August, (0.4) months below the prior month. Relative to last August, the measure is up 1.5 months. Based on data released by the U.S. Census Bureau, an average of 998 building permits were authorized per month in Arizona between June and August 2010. This is comprised of 915 single-family residential building permits and 82 Multi-family permits. In percentage terms, single-family permitting activity is down (38.7)% from a year ago while multi-family permits are up 690% as a year ago an average of only 10 permits were authorized. 7 JLBC – MONTHLY FISCAL HIGHLIGHTS – SEPTEMBER 2010 Economic Indicators State Agency Data Participation in income driven programs has either moderated or declined in the last few months, as evidenced by the data presented below. “There were 55,337 TANF recipients in the state in July...yearover-year, the number of TANF recipients has declined by (34.8)%.” In September, AHCCCS caseloads equaled 1.35 million members, a (0.1)% decrease over the prior month. AHCCCS caseloads are currently 1.8% above September 2009 levels. Total enrollment has stayed essentially unchanged since December 2009. The FY 2011 budget funded a projected September 2010 caseload growth of 5.2% above September 2009 levels, for a total of 1.40 million members. There were 55,337 TANF recipients in the state in July, a monthly caseload decrease of (24.2)%. Year-over-year, the number of TANF recipients has declined by (34.8)%. This decline is the result of changes to the statutory lifetime limit a person may receive cash assistance. Beginning in July, recipients can only receive benefits for a maximum of 36 months in a lifetime. Previously, the maximum had been 60 months. This change resulted in a caseload decline of approximately (16,000) recipients. The FY 2011 budget assumed caseloads of approximately 70,000 in FY 2011. The Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program (SNAP), formerly known as Food Stamps, provides assistance to low-income households to purchase food. In July, there were a total 1.08 million food stamp recipients in the state, an increase of 3.0% over the prior month. Compared to the same month last year, food stamp participation was up by 13.5%. The number of food stamp recipients began increasing steadily in July 2007, after several years in the 550,000 to 575,000 range. The 3-month average count of the Department of Correction’s (ADC) inmate population decreased to 40,377 inmates between June and August 2010. Relative to a year ago, the population has declined by 140 inmates. (Continued) 8 JLBC – MONTHLY FISCAL HIGHLIGHTS – SEPTEMBER 2010 Economic Indicators (Continued) Table 5 ECONOMIC INDICATORS Indicator Arizona - Unemployment Rate - Initial Unemployment Insurance Claims - Unemployment Insurance Claimants - Non-Farm Employment - Total Manufacturing Construction - Average Weekly Hours, Manufacturing - Contracting Tax Receipts (3-month average) - Retail Sales Tax Receipts (3-month average) - Residential Building Permits (3-month moving average) Single-unit Multi-unit - Greater Phoenix Existing Home Sales Single-Family Townhouse/Condominium - Greater Phoenix Median Home Sales Price Single-Family Townhouse/Condominium - Foreclosure Activity, Maricopa County Foreclosure Notices (Notice of Trustee’s Sales Recorded) Pending Foreclosures (Active Notices) Greater Phoenix S&P/Case-Shiller Home Price Index (Jan. 2000 = 100) - Arizona Months Supply of Housing, (ARMLS) - Phoenix Sky Harbor Air Passengers - Arizona Average Natural Gas Price ($ per thousand cubic feet) - Arizona Consumer Confidence Index (1985 = 100) - Arizona Coincident Index (July 1992 = 100) - Arizona Personal Income - Arizona Population - AHCCCS Recipients - TANF Recipients - SNAP (Food Stamps) Recipients - ADC Inmate Growth (3-month average) - Probation Caseload (Adult/Juvenile) Non-Maricopa Maricopa County United States - Gross Domestic Product (Chained 2005 dollars, SAAR) - Consumer Confidence Index (1985 = 100) - Leading Indicators Index (2004 = 100) - U.S. Semiconductor Billings (3-month moving average) - Consumer Price Index, SA (1982-84 = 100) Time Period Current Value Change From Prior Period Change From Prior Year August August August August August August August Jun-Aug Jun-Aug 9.7% 27,473 86,789 2.38 million 148,300 116,300 39.4 $31.0 million $129.6 million 0.1% (11.0)% 0.2% 1.2% (0.9)% 1.7% (0.5)% (1.6)% (3.1)% 0.2% (16.1)% (26.0)% (0.1)% (1.5)% (7.2)% 3.7% (26.4)% (2.3)% Jun-Aug Jun-Aug 931 73 (7.1)% 6.3% (37.3)% (38.7)% August August 8,790 1,470 (1.7)% (14.8)% (3.2)% (0.3)% August August $139,585 $94,500 (3.1)% (5.4)% 0.4% (12.1)% August August July 7,559 41,318 110.3 (7.1)% (2.0)% (0.6)% (14.2)% (16.4)% 3.4% August July June 7.4 months 3.32 million $5.94 3rd Quarter 2010 August 2nd Quarter 2010 July 1, 2009 September July July Jun-Aug 49.1 198.48 $223.6 billion 6.60 million 1,351,146 55,337 1,078,387 40,377 (1.0)% (0.1)% 1.3% N/A (0.1)% (24.2)% 3.0% (136) inmates (18.4)% 0.3% 1.7% 1.5% 1.8% (34.8)% 13.5% (140) inmates May/June May/June 19,939 27,771 (29) (198) (208) 576 2nd Quarter 2010 (Second Estimate) September August May-Jul August $13.2 trillion 1.6% 3.0% 48.5 110.2 $4.75 billion 218.2 (8.8)% 0.3% 3.6% 0.3% (9.2)% 6.9% 52.7% 1.2% (0.4) months (0.9)% (3.1)% 1.5 months (0.7)% 5.9% 9 JLBC – MONTHLY FISCAL HIGHLIGHTS – SEPTEMBER 2010 FAC Meeting At its recent meeting, the Finance Advisory Committee (FAC) heard presentations on General Fund Revenue collections, the U.S. economy, and state cash flows. JLBC Staff provided members with the latest 4-sector consensus estimates for the “Big 3” revenue collections. The 4-sector consensus estimate is a composite of equally weighted estimates from: • The University of Arizona Economic and Business Research (EBR) General Fund baseline model; • The EBR conservative forecast model; • The FAC panel; and • JLBC Staff. Given the 4-sector consensus forecast, JLBC Staff outlined the latest budget shortfall estimates for FY 2011 and FY 2012. In addition, JLBC Staff outlined budget solutions used to address past budget shortfalls, along with the challenges of addressing future shortfalls due to federal restrictions. In addition to the JLBC Staff presentation, panel members heard formal presentations from economist Jim Rounds and the State Treasurer, Dean Martin. The presenters and FAC panelists generally believed that the recession has technically ended in Arizona, but that the recovery is likely to be very gradual and would depend on positive changes in the real estate market, along with an improved employment outlook. Summary of Recent Agency Reports AHCCCS – Report on Systematic Alien Verification for Entitlements Program – Pursuant to A.R.S. § 36-2903.03, the Arizona Health Care Cost Containment System (AHCCCS) provided its 2 latest quarterly reports on the collection and verification of documentation associated with the Systematic Alien Verification for Entitlements (SAVE) program. AHCCCS, in conjunction with the Department of Economic Security (DES), verified the immigration status of 25,821 individuals between January 1, 2010 and June 30, 2010. During this period, AHCCCS and DES did not identify any fraudulent documents using the SAVE program. (Amy Upston) Corporation Commission – Report on Corporations Division Filings – Pursuant to a General Appropriation Act footnote, the Corporation Commission submitted an annual report on the total number of filings received and processed by the Corporations Division and the amount of time, in business days, to process each type of service. For expedited filings, the amount of time required to process corporate filings increased from an average of 4 business days in FY 2009 to 5 business days in FY 2010. The commission’s goal for processing expedited filings is 5 business days or less. For regular filings, the amount of time required to process corporate filings increased from an average of 22 business days in FY 2009 to 30 business days in FY 2010. The commission’s goal for processing regular filings is 30 business days or less. The commission also reported that in FY 2010 all of the 81,242 corporate filings received were processed and all of the 120,614 annual report filings received were processed. As compared to FY 2009, the corporate filings increased from the 78,589 corporate filings received, whereas the annual reports declined from the 136,485 annual reports received. (Juan Beltran) Department of Corrections - Report on Inmate Utility Fees - Pursuant to A.R.S. § 31-239, the Department of Corrections (ADC) shall annually report on monies collected from inmates who use electrical appliances. The report shall also include information on the expenditure of any monies collected. Statute requires the department to charge a fee, not to exceed $2.00 per month, to inmates possessing at least one electrical appliance. For FY 2010, the department assessed a monthly utility fee of $2.00 and collected $448,186.74. (Martin Lorenzo) DEMA – Report on Camp Navajo Fund – Pursuant to A.R.S. § 26-152, the Department of 10 JLBC – MONTHLY FISCAL HIGHLIGHTS – SEPTEMBER 2010 Summary of Recent Agency Reports Emergency and Military Affairs (DEMA) is required to submit an annual report by August 31 of each year describing the activity in the Camp Navajo Fund. The Camp Navajo Fund pays for the National Guard to operate a regional training site and storage facility located at Bellemont. The fund’s revenues consist of monies received from federal and other government sources for storage of government commodities and services provided by the camp. DEMA reports that the Camp Navajo Fund received revenues of $9.3 million and had expenditures of $10.9 million in FY 2010. The fund had a beginning balance of $1.9 million, leaving a fund balance of $304,000 at the end of the fiscal year. (Eric Billings) Arizona Historical Society – Report on Non-Appropriated Expenditures – Pursuant to A.R.S. § 41-821E, the Arizona Historical Society is required to report on non-appropriated fund expenditures for the society. Nonappropriated expenditures for FY 2010 were $855,400, a decrease of $(146,900) below the FY 2009 total of $1,002,300. (Bob Hull) Arizona Department of Homeland Security – Report on Homeland Security Funding – Pursuant to A.R.S. § 41-4255, the Arizona Department of Homeland Security has submitted an annual report detailing grant allocations and expenditures for Homeland Security Grants from Federal Fiscal Year (FFY) 2006 through FFY 2009. The report indicates that $30.5 million of the $30.7 million FFY 2006 allocation has been expended. Information for FFY 2007 - FFY 2009 is included in Table 1 below. The state was allocated and the Arizona Department of Homeland Security awarded $57.8 million in homeland security grants for FFY 2009. The department reported total expenditures of $8.0 million, leaving $49.8 million unexpended. State agencies were awarded $11.0 million, of which no money has been expended. Local governments were awarded $46.8 million, of which $8.0 million has been expended. The largest local grantee was the City of Phoenix ($6.2 million). The largest state grantee was the Department of Emergency and Military Affairs (DEMA) ($6.2 million). The largest individual grant of $6.1 million went to DEMA to help structure individual emergency management programs, strengthen emergency management capabilities, and develop systems that encourage the building of partnerships with the public and private sector. FFY 2009 represented an increase from the amount received in FFY 2008 and FFY 2007. While Arizona received $57.8 million in FFY 2009, the state received $50.5 million and $40.8 million in FFY 2008 and FFY (Continued) 2007, respectively. Of the funds received, 66.6% have been expended for FFY 2008, and 94.8% have been expended for FFY 2007. (Eric Billings) State Parks Board – Annual Report on Out-of-State Travel – Pursuant to a FY 2010 General Appropriation Act footnote, the State Parks Board is submitting a report on out-of-state travel expenses in FY 2010. The footnote stipulates that during FY 2010, out-of-state travel expenses by State Parks Board staff shall not exceed $5,000 each year from appropriated or non-appropriated monies. The Parks Board spent $150 for out-of-state travel expenses in FY 2010. (Art Smith) School Facilities Board - Report on Costs for Building Renewal and New Construction at the Arizona State Schools for the Deaf and the Blind The School Facilities Board (SFB) is required to biennially report on the resources needed to fulfill the building renewal and new construction requirements for the Arizona State Schools for the Deaf and the Blind (ASDB). ASDB operates 2 campuses, a campus in Phoenix and a campus in Tucson. According to SFB, the total cost for building renewal for ASDB is projected to be $636,500 in FY 2012 and $689,100 in FY 2013. SFB also estimates new construction costs totaling $21,052,900 for ASDB to meet minimum space requirements through FY 2013. (Jack Brown) Table 1 Awards and Expenditures by Homeland Security Grant Recipients State Awards Local Government Awards Total Awards FFY 2007 $13,868,000 26,974,200 $40,842,200 FFY 2008 $14,304,200 36,232,100 $50,536,300 State Expenditures Local Government Expenditures Total Expenditures $12,685,500 26,017,900 $38,703,400 $8,681,900 24,951,100 $33,633,000 Percentage of Total Awards Currently Expended 94.8% 66.6% FFY 2009 $10,987,100 46,790,500 $57,777,600 $ 0 7,990,800 $ 7,990,800 13.8% 11 JLBC – MONTHLY FISCAL HIGHLIGHTS – SEPTEMBER 2010 August Spending FY 2011 Spending August 2010 General Fund spending of $1.1 billion was $506.7 million higher than August 2009. Year-to-date, spending is $2.6 billion through August, or $252.2 million above last year. (See Table 6). • In August, Department of Education spending was $604.9 million higher than the prior year. August expenditures were higher than the prior year due to rollover payments being made to school districts later in the year compared to in FY 2010. • The Department of Economic Security (DES) had expenditures of $(7.8) million in August. The negative expenditures are the result of technical transfers between the agency’s funds and does not reflect actual DES spending. • Spending by the Department of Public Safety (DPS) decreased by $(18.3) million compared to last year. DPS spending in August 2009 reflected the front loading of the agencies’ General Fund appropriation due to the delayed enactment of the FY 2010 Revenue BRB, which postponed the use of State Highway Fund monies for agency operations. • General Fund spending increased by $52.1 million compared to last year due to debt service payment associated with the sale/leaseback of state assets. “August 2010 spending of $1.1 billion was $506.7 million greater than August 2009.” • Spending by the School Facilities Board was $(49.6) million lower than the prior year due to the refinancing of the agencies’ August debt service payment. • University spending was $60.2 million in August, or ($26.6) million lower than the prior year due to the Universities’ payment deferral being spread throughout the fiscal year. Currently, a portion of each month’s payment is deferred to the next year, while in FY 2010 the Universities entire June payment was deferred. • Spending by individual agencies compared to the prior year was higher than it otherwise would have been due to employer health insurance contributions. These contributions were made in August this year, compared to September in the prior year. Table 6 General Fund Spending ($ in Millions) Agency AHCCCS Corrections Economic Security Education Health Services Public Safety School Facilities Board Universities Leaseback Debt Service Other Total August 11 Change from August 10 Year to Date YTD Change from FY 10 106.6 98.5 (7.8) 670.8 15.6 1.5 24.2 (28.2) 5.8 (8.4) 604.9 1.8 (18.3) (49.6) 308.8 154.9 318.3 1,292.5 117.5 22.0 32.8 27.2 (1.2) 7.2 305.9 (19.2) (18.2) (49.1) 60.2 52.1 57.5 1,079.2 (26.6) 52.1 (26.8) 506.7 115.3 52.1 169.9 2,584.1 (58.7) 52.1 6.2 252.2 12 JLBC – MONTHLY FISCAL HIGHLIGHTS – SEPTEMBER 2010 Table 8 Agency Department of Administration Dept of Admin – Sale/Leaseback D/S Office of Administrative Hearings Department of Agriculture AHCCCS Arizona Commission on the Arts Attorney General AZ Capital Post Conviction Public Defender State Board of Charter Schools Board of Chiropractic Examiners Department of Commerce Community Colleges Corporation Commission Department of Corrections AZ Criminal Justice Commission AZ St. Schools for the Deaf & Blind Dept. of Economic Security Department of Education DEMA Dept. of Environmental Quality Office of Equal Opportunity State Board of Equalization Board of Executive Clemency Dept. of Financial Institutions Department of Fire, Life, Bldg Safety Office of the State Forrester Arizona Geological Survey Government Information Tech. Governor Gov. - OSPB Department of Health Services Arizona Historical Society Prescott Historical Society of AZ Independent Redistricting Comm. Commission on Indian Affairs Department of Insurance Judiciary Supreme Court Superior Court Court of Appeals Dept. of Juvenile Corrections State Land Department Law Enforcement Merit System Legislature Auditor General House of Representatives General Fund Spending ($ in Thousands) Change from August 10 August 09 6,573.9 2,736.2 Year-to-Date 8,460.3 YTD Change from FY 10 3,241.2 52,066.9 40.5 501.3 106,648.8 36.6 1,228.1 44.8 52,066.9 (18.9) (25.1) (28,151.0) 8.2 (107.1) (20.7) 52,066.9 272.1 3,266.7 308,770.2 88.1 2,526.1 117.5 52,066.9 115.7 2,011.2 27,161.5 (13.9) (363.3) (26.2) 49.7 69.1 96.9 98,467.8 1,481.9 (7,757.4) 670,083.2 1,130.6 1.1 33.7 38.3 292.9 150.6 96.6 321.6 31.0 46.9 1,365.2 120.3 15,648.9 2,836.9 35.1 10.5 340.1 8.3 (148.0) (25.0) (63.5) 5,829.2 2.1 (421.9) (8,418.3) 604,890.5 866.6 (364.8) 17.9 (7.9) 240.6 (53.7) (48.1) 321.6 (25.0) .8 773.9 (3.5) 1,820.2 2,580.0 (18.8) .2 10.0 (483.3) 179.4 250.7 33,106.6 143.1 154,919.5 3,538.4 318,327.0 1,292,521.6 2,149.1 1.2 50.3 87.5 346.0 604.4 223.6 644.6 79.8 121.5 1926.0 312.4 117,486.4 3,123.4 86.9 10.5 2,027.2 90.0 (148.0) 13.7 (30.4) (1,158.6) 4.6 (840.6) 7,208.7 305,861.7 879.9 (894.0) 14.9 (8.0) 195.7 80.3 (136.5) 644.6 (24.0) 19.7 712.9 (12.6) (19,249.7) 2,615.1 (36.3) (24.8) 10.0 733.3 10,314.4 1,685.4 2,089.8 2,734.0 139.6 2.9 5,604.5 (455.0) 1,126.8 (2,744.8) (1,061.0) (2.8) 11,322.0 17,015.9 4,923.7 17,498.9 765.7 17.8 5,132.7 (1,570.0) 2,586.9 5,536.3 (3,001.7) 2.6 1,204.6 705.2 (409.3) (68.0) 5,031.0 1,812.2 1,803.5 (277.9) 13 JLBC – MONTHLY FISCAL HIGHLIGHTS – SEPTEMBER 2010 Agency Joint Legislative Budget Comm. Legislative Council Senate Dpt. of Liquor Licenses Board of Medical Student Loans Mine Inspector Dpt. of Mines & Mineral Resources Nav. Streams & Adjudication Arizona State Parks Board Pioneers’ Home Comm. for Postsecondary Ed. Department of Public Safety Arizona Department of Racing Radiation Regulatory Agency Arizona Rangers Pension Real Estate Department Department of Revenue School Facilities Board Secretary of State AZ Library and Archives Tax Appeals Board Department of Transportation State Treasurer Universities Board of Regents Arizona State University Northern Arizona University University of Arizona Veterinary Medical Examiners Board Department of Veteran Services Department of Water Resources Dept. of Weights & Measures Other Grand Total August 10 443.6 510.5 480.5 128.0 190.1 73.7 4.8 75.5 1,509.8 231.8 7.4 1.1 667.9 5,474.5 31,994.7 3,869.5 65.6 10.8 2.8 - Change from August 09 291.6 128.5 (59.9) (158.4) (69.4) 15.4 43.2 (35.4) (21,900.0) 75.7 (208.2) (18,263.7) (2,004.7) (232.3) 0.1 423.4 379.0 (49,610.6) 3,668.6 (318.8) (8.3) (1.9) (15,191.1) Year-to-Date 641.9 1,601.7 2,437.2 128.0 370.4 111.1 12.9 20,000.0 206.3 21,976.0 679.3 396.8 2.3 1,172.2 10,215.3 32,760.8 4,728.9 96.0 77.8 11.5 - YTD Change from FY 10 257.7 654.8 966.0 (372.4) (69.4) 104.1 34.5 (35.1) (1,900.6) 206.3 (250.1) (18,231.6) (1,750.8) 38.5 0.1 665.8 462.4 (49,057.7) 4,247.7 (862.4) 35.0 4.1 (15,346.3) 5,313.1 24,194.8 8,551.9 22,135.0 2,373.4 444.3 68.3 (678.3) 1,079,153.4 5,091.9 (14,615.5) (4,419.8) (12,724.3) (250.0) 1,792.4 (911.1) (20.3) (0.4) 506,664.7 5,489.0 48,389.7 17,103.8 44,270.0 3,597.0 1,234.0 148.5 54.5 2,584,134.9 4,805.4 (29,231.0) (8,839.6) (25,448.7) (250.0) 2,161.2 (1,684.9) (60.3) 0.2 252,179.9