ARIZONA MONTHLY FISCAL HIGHLIGHTS December 2004 General Fund revenue collections were $746.8 million in December. This amount is $77.9 million over the forecast for the month and 22.0% greater than December of last year. Collections for the first 6 months of the fiscal year total $267.5 million over the budgeted forecast. The General Appropriation Act included a provision that any revenue exceeding the budgeted forecast for the first six months of FY 2005 will be dedicated for specific purposes. This “excess” FY 2005 revenue will be divided evenly between the General Fund and the Budget Stabilization Fund (BSF). The actual transfer to the BSF will be jointly determined by the JLBC Staff and the Office of Strategic Planning and Budgeting by February 10. The existence of surplus FY 2005 revenues does not mean that there will be surplus monies in the next fiscal year. For example, surplus FY 2005 revenues may be used in the FY 2006 budget to offset the loss of one-time FY 2005 financing. December collections for the Big 3 revenue categories were a total of $114.5 million over the same month last year. Sales tax collections once again were strong, with an increase of $25.9 million, or 9.9%. Individual income tax collections were $36.6 million, or 14.1% over last year. However the largest increase was in corporate income tax collections, which were $52.0 million, or 61.1% over last December 2003. General Fund Revenues Compared to Adopted Forecast and FY 2004 Collections ($ in Millions) FY 2005 Difference Difference Collections From Forecast 1/ From FY 2004 December $ 746.8 $ 77.9 $ 134.6 Year-to Date $ 3,595.7 $ 267.5 $ 393.8 2/ ____________ 1/ Enacted FY 2005 budget (May) 2/ Including the receipt of $87.2 million federal cash assistance grant in October, 2003. Sales Tax revenue increased by 9.9% on a year-over-year basis in December and was $12.3 million above the forecast for the month. Year-to-date, collections are 9.6% over the first 6 months of last fiscal year and $56.4 million over forecast for the period. The following is based on collections through December: • Retail sales tax receipts have increased by 8.1%. • Contracting continues to exhibit the large increases begun last year, with a year-to-date increase of 17.9%. • Restaurants and bars collections are up 8.4%. • Use tax receipts (all of which is retained by the state) are up 12.0%. Individual Income Tax collections for December were 14.1% above last year. Withholding tax collections increased by 9.2% compared to last year. Estimated/final payments were up almost 43% over last year, and refunds were up almost 70%. Year-to-date total individual income tax collections are 13.1% above last year, and $91.5 million above the forecast for through December. Corporate Income Tax revenue of $137.2 million was $52.0 million over December collections last year. This amount represents the highest single net collection month since September 2000. Year-to-date corporate collections are $105.5 million or 44.5% over forecast. Recent Economic Indicators: The U.S. Consumer Confidence Index, which was declining since August, rebounded sharply in December. Consumers’ assessment of current conditions, the job market, and the near-term outlook all showed improvement. The U.S. Index of Leading Economic Indicators continued to advance in December following an extended period of decline. U.S. semiconductor billings (three-month moving average) dipped a bit in November but remained well above the previous year’s results. The Semiconductor Industry JLBC This report has been prepared for the Arizona Legislature by the Joint Legislative Budget Committee Staff on January 26, 2005. This report can also be found on our Website at http://www.azleg.state.az.us/jlbc.htm Page 1 Joint Legislative Budget Committee Monthly Fiscal Highlights – December 2004 Association reported that the wireless handset market has been stronger than recent forecasts had suggested. Arizona’s job market closed the year on a strong note. The unemployment rate dropped to 4.2% in December, well below the 5.4% U.S. average. The manufacturing sector added 300 positions in December, while health care, financial services and tourism-related businesses accounted for much of the remaining job gains. Total non-farm employment increased by 2.8% on a year-over-year basis for the month of December. The Arizona Business Conditions Index posted a solid 5.1% increase in December, with production and employment among the strongest influences. The Behavior Research Center’s Arizona Consumer Confidence Index rose to 104.3 in January 2005, a 20-point improvement from two years ago. The most recent survey reported that improved business conditions and the employment outlook have bolstered confidence in the last three months. Meanwhile, the University of Arizona’s Business Leaders Confidence Index for 2005’s first quarter slipped (4.9)% from the previous survey. The outlook for sales, profits and hiring all declined from three months ago. Arizona personal income totaled $161.7 billion (annualized) in 2004’s third quarter, according to preliminary estimates. The state’s 1.1% increase from the prior quarter ranked 8th among the states and pushed Arizona’s personal income growth to 7.0% on a year-over-year-basis. Among state programs, the AHCCCS caseload continued to increase in December. Average enrollment for the most recent three months was 6.2% higher than the previous three-month period and 7.6% above the level from one year ago. The number of TANF recipients (three-month average) declined to 110,769 in November, a (3.7)% drop from the previous three-month period. The Department of Corrections' inmate population increased by an average of 100 inmates per month from October through December. Although the increase was less than the budgeted rate of 115 net new inmates per month, the average head count was 1,180 higher than the level from a year ago. RECENT ECONOMIC INDICATORS Indicator Arizona - Unemployment Rate - Jobs - Contracting Tax Receipts (3-month average) - Retail Sales Tax Receipts (3-month average) - Residential Building Permits - (3-month moving average) Single-unit Multi-unit - Arizona Tourism Barometer - Phoenix Sky Harbor Air Passengers - Arizona Average Natural Gas Price ($ per thousand cubic feet) - Leading Indicators Index - Business Conditions Index (>50 signifies expansion) - Consumer Confidence Index - Business Leaders Confidence Index - Arizona Personal Income - Arizona Population - AHCCCS Recipients (3-month average) - TANF Recipients (3-month average) - DOC Inmate Growth (3-month average) United States Gross Domestic Product - (seasonally adjusted annual growth rate) - Consumer Confidence Index - Leading Indicators Index - U.S. Semiconductor Billings -(3-month moving average) - Consumer Price Index - (3-month moving average) Change From Prior Period Change From Prior Year Time Period Current Value December December Sep-Nov Sep-Nov 4.2% 2.41 million $54.7 million $131.6 million (0.3)% 0.2% 5.3% (1.4)% (0.8)% 2.8% 16.2% 8.1% November November October December October 5,997 614 96.7 3.24 million $5.49 (8.3)% (7.2)% 0.8% (4.5)% 4.8% 17.0% (41.6)% 5.7% 8.7% 15.8% (0.7)% 5.1% 1.1% (2.0)% October December 124.5 64.6 1st Quarter 2005 1st Quarter 2005 3rd Quarter 2004 July 1, 2004 Oct-Dec Sep-Nov Oct-Dec 104.3 65.5 $161.7 billion 5.74 million 806,347 110,769 32,470 3rd Quarter 2004 $10.9 trillion 4.0% 4.0% December December Sep-Nov Oct-Dec 102.3 115.4 $3.4 billion 190.7 10.5% 0.2% (1.6)% 0.1% 11.6% 0.8% 13.1% 3.3% 3.2% (4.9)% 1.1% 3.0% 6.2% (3.7)% 100 inmates 13.1% (10.9)% 7.0% 3.0% 7.6% (13.5)% 1,220 inmates Page 2 State of Arizona General Fund Revenue: Change from Previous Year and Original Budget Forecast December 2004 Current Month FY 2005 YTD (Six Months) Change From Actual December 2003 December 2004 Amount Change from Actual Budgeted Forecast Percent Amount Percent December 2003 December 2004 Amount Budgeted Forecast Percent Amount Percent Taxes Sales and Use $287,618,721 $25,884,152 $1,747,580,798 $153,141,063 Income - Individual 296,768,719 36,621,810 14.1 9.9 % $12,326,187 24,616,029 4.5 % 9.0 1,365,507,669 158,482,886 13.1 9.6 % $56,398,365 91,511,120 7.2 - Corporate 137,232,790 52,031,769 61.1 46,709,348 51.6 342,740,713 117,526,144 52.2 105,548,060 44.5 Property 2,404,322 (4,775,222) (66.5) (2,187,499) (47.6) 14,035,084 (13,064,182) (48.2) Luxury 4,891,495 (283,033) (5.5) (523,505) (9.7) 30,583,074 1,003,825 3.4 93,074 -- (871,865) (3.7) 123,361,188 52,714,173 74.6 5,805,035 4.9 (52.1) 787,239 47.0 20,745,602 107,535 0.5 10,695,602 106.4 28.0 (813,879) (93.5) 1,605,914 (90,132) (5.3) (3,614,086) (69.2) Insurance Premium Estate Other Taxes Sub-Total Taxes 22,430,177 22,393,579 2,462,239 (2,677,148) 56,121 12,283 $753,864,584 $129,208,190 20.7 % $80,042,055 11.9 % $3,646,160,042 $469,821,312 14.8 % (1,034,768) 3.3 % $265,402,402 (6.9) 0.3 7.9 % Other Revenue Lottery 2,791,000 714,600 34.4 (309,000) (10.0) 15,332,200 (2,576,400) (14.4) License, Fees and Permits 2,133,498 (157,248) (6.9) 254,025 13.5 13,053,212 1,086,126 9.1 812,100 (167,800) 1,527,147 (1.1) 13.2 Interest 2,127,506 61.7 844,596 65.8 9,133,699 (8,163,637) (47.2) 3,224,939 54.6 Sales and Services 3,537,049 (6,570) (0.2) (757,097) (17.6) 17,977,859 (5,568,841) (23.7) (3,476,329) (16.2) Other Miscellaneous 1,315,875 (3,172,209) (70.7) (1,659,389) (55.8) 7,844,974 (7,092,714) (47.5) (3,171,275) (28.8) -- 0 (5,625,187) (100.0) 0 (85.1) 16,382,811 (82,482,526) (83.4) 3,947,811 (16.2) % 79,724,755 (110,423,179) (58.1) % 1,884,493 2.4 % 11.3 % $3,725,884,797 $359,398,133 10.7 % $267,286,895 7.7 % Disproportionate Share Transfers and Reimbursements Sub-Total Other Revenue TOTAL BASE REVENUE 0 0 -- 122,116 (3,936,885) (97.0) 12,027,044 (5,746,212) (32.3) % $765,891,628 $123,461,978 19.2 % 0 (697,664) (2,324,529) $77,717,526 -31.7 One-Time Revenue Urban Revenue Sharing (31,089,382) 135 (0.0) 0 0 -- 0 -- 11,973,044 11,973,044 -- 173,044 Budget Balancing Transfers VLT Transfer Tax Amnesty Judicial Enhancement Sub-Total Transfers In TOTAL REVENUE 0 50,000 (19,066,338) $746,825,290 (667,285) 0 (203,857) 2.2 1.5 (186,536,289) (4,003,707) 2.2 813 0 0 -- 0 54,157,006 54,157,006 -- 173,044 -- 0 -- 0 (15,080,406) (100.0) 0 (80.3) 50,000 -- 2,196,600 (701,357) (24.2) 50,000 11,101,902 (36.8) % 223,179 (1.2) % $134,563,880 22.0 % $77,940,705 11.7 % (130,182,683) $3,595,702,114 VP% = Percent change from comparable period in prior year VF% = Variance from forecast F% = Forecast percent change for the fiscal year. R% = Average percent change from comparable period in prior year which must be attained over remaining months to realize the forecast for year. (0.0) -0.3 -2.3 34,371,536 (20.9) % 223,857 (0.2) % $393,769,669 12.3 % $267,510,752 8.0 %