Maricopa County Health Status Report 2001 Reference Tables Prepared by the Maricopa County Department of Public Health Office of Epidemiology and Data Services April 2007 Maricopa County Acknowledgements This report was prepared by the Maricopa County Department of Public Health, Office of Epidemiology and Data Services. Alana Shacter, Epidemiologist Liva Nohre, Sr. Epidemiologist Sarah Santana, Director The authors wish to thank the following individuals and organizations for contributing numeric data, consultation, and other information used in this report. Their assistance is much appreciated. Mare Schumacher, Alisa Diggs, Vjollca Berisha, Natalie Fuller – Office of Epidemiology and Data Services Tom Mickey, Deborah Ramon – Maricopa County Department of Public Health, Division of Clinical Services Kristina Schaller – Arizona Department of Health Services S. Robert Bailey – Arizona Department of Health Services Christopher Mrela – Arizona Department of Health Services For additional copies of this report, please call the Maricopa County Department of Public Health, Office of Epidemiology and Data Services at 602.372.2604. This report may also be found at http://www.maricopa.gov/public_health/epi/ under “Health Statistics and Reports.” Maricopa County Health Status Report 2001 Reference Tables Table of Contents Introduction i I. Maricopa County 2001 Population Statistics 1 Table 1.01 Table 1.02 Population Estimates by Age, Gender, and Race/Ethnicity, 2001 Population by Race/Ethnicity, Age, and Gender, 2001 2 3 II. Maricopa County 2001 Mortality (Death) Statistics 4 Table 2.01a 5 Table 2.09 Table 2.10 Table 2.11 Number of Deaths by Age Group and Race/Ethnicity Death Rates by Age group and Race/Ethnicity, Crude Death Rate per 100,000 Residents Number of Deaths by Age Group and Gender Death Rates by Age Group and Gender, Crude Death Rate per 100,000 Residents Selected Underlying Causes of Death by Race/Ethnicity, Number of Cases Selected Underlying Causes of Death by Race/Ethnicity, Crude Death Rate per 100,000 Residents Selected Underlying Causes of Death by Age Group, Number of Cases Selected Underlying Causes of Death by Age Group, Crude Death Rate per 100,000 Residents Selected Underlying Causes of Death by Gender, Number of Cases Selected Underlying Causes of Death by Gender, Crude Death Rate per 100,000 Residents Firearm Related and Drug and Alcohol Induced Deaths by Age Group, Number of Cases Firearm Related and Drug and Alcohol Induced Deaths by Age Group, Crude Death Rate per 100,000 Residents Firearm Related and Drug and Alcohol Induced Deaths by Race/Ethnicity, Number of Cases Firearm Related and Drug and Alcohol Induced Deaths by Race/Ethnicity, Crude Death Rate per 100,000 Residents Firearm Related and Drug and Alcohol Induced Deaths by Gender, Number of Cases Firearm Related and Drug and Alcohol Induced Deaths by Gender, Crude Death Rate per 100,000 Residents Number of Deaths by Race/Ethnicity and Marital Status Number of Deaths by Race/Ethnicity and Education Level Number of Deaths by Race/Ethnicity and Gender III. Maricopa County 2001 Communicable Disease Statistics 18 Table 3.01a Table 3.01b Table 3.02a Table 3.02b Table 3.03a Table 3.03b Number of Cases of Selected Reportable Disease by Race/Ethnicity Case Rates per 100,000 Residents for Selected Reportable Diseases by Race/Ethnicity Number of Cases of Selected Reportable Diseases by Age Group Case Rates per 100,000 Residents for Selected Reportable Diseases by Age Group Number of Cases of Selected Reportable Diseases by Gender Case Rates per 100,000 Residents for Selected Reportable Diseases by Gender 19 20 21 22 23 24 Table 2.01b Table 2.02a Table 2.02b Table 2.03a Table 2.03b Table 2.04a Table 2.04b Table 2.05a Table 2.05b Table 2.06a Table 2.06b Table 2.07a Table 2.07b Table 2.08a Table 2.08b 5 6 6 7 8 9 11 13 14 15 15 16 16 16 16 17 17 17 Maricopa County Health Status Report 2001 Reference Tables Table of Contents IV. Maricopa County 2001 Natality (Birth) Statistics 25 Table 4.01 Table 4.02 Table 4.03 Table 4.04 Table 4.05 Table 4.06 Table 4.07 Table 4.08 Table 4.09 Table 4.10 Table 4.11 Table 4.12 Table 4.13 Table 4.14 Table 4.15 Number and Percent of Births by Age and Race/Ethnicity of Mother Number and Percent of Births by Marital Status and Race/Ethnicity of Mother Number and Percent of Births by Educational Level and Race/Ethnicity of Mother Trimester of First Prenatal Care by Race Ethnicity of Mother Number and Percent of Prenatal Care Visits by Race/Ethnicity of Mother Adequacy of Prenatal Care by Race/Ethnicity of Mother, Singleton Births Only Birthweight of Infant by Race/Ethnicity of Mother Preterm (Less than 37 Weeks Gestation) by Race/Ethnicity of Mother Number and Percent of Births by Marital Status and Age Group of Mother Number and Percent of Births by Educational Level and Age Group of Mother Trimester of First Prenatal Care by Age Group of Mother Number and Percent of Prenatal Care Visits by Age Group of Mother Adequacy of Prenatal Care by Age Group of Mother, Singleton Births Only Birthweight of Infant by Age Group of Mother Preterm Births (Less Than 37 Weeks Gestation) by Age Group of Mother 26 26 26 27 27 27 28 28 29 29 29 30 30 31 31 V. Technical Notes 32 Introduction This report provides health status information for the year 2001 for residents of Maricopa County, Arizona. It includes data for morbidity (death), communicable diseases, and natality (birth), as well as information on the size and demographic distribution of the population. For each disease or health indicator, the following information is provided: • Number of cases in the county • • • Communicable Disease Example: 145 residents of Maricopa County were diagnosed with confirmed cases of Pertussis (whooping cough) in 2001. Natality (Birth) Example: There were 602 infants born with a very low birthweight (less then 1500 grams) in 2001. Rate or percentage of cases in the county • • Communicable Disease Example: For every 100,000 residents of Maricopa County, 4.5 were diagnosed with Pertussis in 2001. Natality (Birth) Example: Among all live births in 2001, 1.1% were born with a very low birthweight. All data in this report are for calendar year 2001. Information on data sources and methodology are in Section V – Technical Notes. Maricopa County Health Status Report 2001 Page i I. Maricopa County 2001 Population Statistics Maricopa County Health Status Report 2001 Page 1 Maricopa County 2001 Population Statistics Table 1.01 Population Estimates by Age, Gender, and Race/Ethnicity, 2001 Race/Ethnicity by Gender Age by Gender Age 0-4 5-9 10-14 15-19 20-24 25-34 35-44 45-54 55-64 65-74 75-84 85+ Total Males No. % 133,252 127,961 122,738 112,736 123,769 264,863 247,385 189,224 120,483 88,955 55,201 14,146 8.3% 8.0% 7.7% 7.0% 7.7% 16.5% 15.5% 11.8% 7.5% 5.6% 3.4% 0.9% 1,600,713 Females No. % 126,956 122,319 116,324 104,628 110,711 239,760 237,119 196,502 131,855 102,836 77,179 28,991 8.0% 7.7% 7.3% 6.6% 6.9% 15.0% 14.9% 12.3% 8.3% 6.4% 4.8% 1.8% 1,595,180 Race/Ethnicity Total No. 260,208 250,280 239,062 217,364 234,480 504,623 484,504 385,726 252,338 191,791 132,380 43,137 % 8.1% 7.8% 7.5% 6.8% 7.3% 15.8% 15.2% 12.1% 7.9% 6.0% 4.1% 1.3% Males No. % White Hispanic African American Amer. Ind., Non-Hisp. Amer. Ind., Hisp. Asian Other/2+ Races 1,023,699 429,299 59,108 25,003 8,292 36,100 19,212 Total 1,600,713 56.0% 23.5% 3.2% 1.4% 0.5% 2.0% 1.1% Females No. % 1,059,549 385,699 56,304 27,138 7,785 39,260 19,445 58.7% 21.4% 3.1% 1.5% 0.4% 2.2% 1.1% 1,595,180 3,195,893 Age by Race/Ethnicity Age White No. 0-4 5-9 10-14 15-19 20-24 25-34 35-44 45-54 55-64 65-74 75-84 85+ Total 125,227 127,927 133,156 122,775 123,410 288,786 331,158 295,404 207,256 166,969 121,280 39,900 2,083,248 Hispanic % 6.0% 6.1% 6.4% 5.9% 5.9% 13.9% 15.9% 14.2% 9.9% 8.0% 5.8% 1.9% No. 105,268 93,455 78,212 70,671 86,751 162,114 106,780 59,119 28,579 15,327 6,816 1,906 814,998 African American % 12.9% 11.5% 9.6% 8.7% 10.6% 19.9% 13.1% 7.3% 3.5% 1.9% 0.8% 0.2% No. 9,899 10,769 11,101 9,623 8,750 18,929 19,416 13,271 6,877 4,126 1,987 664 115,412 % 8.6% 9.3% 9.6% 8.3% 7.6% 16.4% 16.8% 11.5% 6.0% 3.6% 1.7% 0.6% American Indian Non-Hispanic Hispanic No. % No. % 5,421 4,988 5,090 4,536 5,496 9,959 7,736 4,724 2,379 1,098 537 177 52,141 10.4% 9.6% 9.8% 8.7% 10.5% 19.1% 14.8% 9.1% 4.6% 2.1% 1.0% 0.3% 1,899 2,083 1,996 1,717 1,503 2,677 2,157 1,110 551 282 87 15 11.8% 13.0% 12.4% 10.7% 9.3% 16.7% 13.4% 6.9% 3.4% 1.8% 0.5% 0.1% 16,077 Asian No. 5,447 5,107 4,797 4,440 5,587 17,227 13,438 9,458 5,207 3,107 1,218 327 75,360 Other/2+ Races % 7.2% 6.8% 6.4% 5.9% 7.4% 22.9% 17.8% 12.6% 6.9% 4.1% 1.6% 0.4% No. 7,047 5,951 4,710 3,602 2,983 4,931 3,819 2,640 1,489 882 455 148 % 18.2% 15.4% 12.2% 9.3% 7.7% 12.8% 9.9% 6.8% 3.9% 2.3% 1.2% 0.4% 38,657 Source: United States Census, Population Estimates Division. Data on this page were used for calculating all rates (denominators) in this report for 2001. Maricopa County Health Status Report 2001 Page 2 Total No. 260,208 250,280 239,062 217,364 234,480 504,623 484,504 385,726 252,338 191,791 132,380 43,137 3,195,893 Maricopa County 2001 Population Statistics Table 1.02 Population by Race/Ethnicity, Age, and Gender, 2001 Females Age 0-4 5-9 10-14 15-19 20-24 25-29 30-34 35-39 40-44 45-49 50-54 55-59 60-64 65-69 70-74 75+ Total White Hispanic No. % No. 60,929 62,346 64,552 59,834 60,994 65,613 74,773 80,322 83,928 76,539 74,747 59,104 49,272 44,571 44,552 97,473 5.8% 5.9% 6.1% 5.6% 5.8% 6.2% 7.1% 7.6% 7.9% 7.2% 7.1% 5.6% 4.7% 4.2% 4.2% 9.2% 51,425 45,654 38,266 32,990 37,787 39,466 33,420 27,813 21,775 16,402 12,422 8,510 6,097 4,762 3,659 5,251 1,059,549 African American % 13.3% 11.8% 9.9% 8.6% 9.8% 10.2% 8.7% 7.2% 5.6% 4.3% 3.2% 2.2% 1.6% 1.2% 0.9% 1.4% 385,699 No. 4,821 5,326 5,349 4,643 4,179 4,374 4,536 4,724 4,472 3,611 2,826 1,923 1,586 1,259 987 1,688 % 8.6% 9.5% 9.5% 8.2% 7.4% 7.8% 8.1% 8.4% 7.9% 6.4% 5.0% 3.4% 2.8% 2.2% 1.8% 3.0% 56,304 American Indian Non-Hispanic Hispanic No. % No. % 2,668 2,488 2,517 2,281 2,889 2,709 2,464 2,198 1,894 1,467 1,155 753 594 386 239 436 9.8% 9.2% 9.3% 8.4% 10.6% 10.0% 9.1% 8.1% 7.0% 5.4% 4.3% 2.8% 2.2% 1.4% 0.9% 1.6% 971 1,019 1,029 866 698 599 619 530 459 298 219 159 111 99 50 59 27,138 12.5% 13.1% 13.2% 11.1% 9.0% 7.7% 8.0% 6.8% 5.9% 3.8% 2.8% 2.0% 1.4% 1.3% 0.6% 0.8% 7,785 Asian No. 2,738 2,528 2,330 2,173 2,647 4,292 4,374 3,768 3,291 2,948 2,506 1,687 1,269 1,016 792 901 Other/2+ Races % 7.0% 6.4% 5.9% 5.5% 6.7% 10.9% 11.1% 9.6% 8.4% 7.5% 6.4% 4.3% 3.2% 2.6% 2.0% 2.3% 39,260 No. 3,404 2,958 2,281 1,841 1,517 1,339 1,182 1,044 901 746 616 464 326 245 219 362 % 17.5% 15.2% 11.7% 9.5% 7.8% 6.9% 6.1% 5.4% 4.6% 3.8% 3.2% 2.4% 1.7% 1.3% 1.1% 1.9% 19,445 Total No. 126,956 122,319 116,324 104,628 110,711 118,392 121,368 120,399 116,720 102,011 94,491 72,600 59,255 52,338 50,498 106,170 1,595,180 Males 0-4 5-9 10-14 15-19 20-24 25-29 30-34 35-39 40-44 45-49 50-54 55-59 60-64 65-69 70-74 75+ Total 64,298 65,581 68,604 62,941 62,416 68,902 79,498 82,285 84,623 74,414 69,704 54,582 44,298 40,119 37,727 63,707 1,023,699 6.3% 6.4% 6.7% 6.1% 6.1% 6.7% 7.8% 8.0% 8.3% 7.3% 6.8% 5.3% 4.3% 3.9% 3.7% 6.2% 53,843 47,801 39,946 37,681 48,964 48,590 40,638 32,698 24,494 17,351 12,944 8,342 5,630 3,965 2,941 3,471 429,299 12.5% 11.1% 9.3% 8.8% 11.4% 11.3% 9.5% 7.6% 5.7% 4.0% 3.0% 1.9% 1.3% 0.9% 0.7% 0.8% 5,078 5,443 5,752 4,980 4,571 4,857 5,162 5,183 5,037 3,812 3,022 1,905 1,463 1,141 739 963 59,108 8.6% 9.2% 9.7% 8.4% 7.7% 8.2% 8.7% 8.8% 8.5% 6.4% 5.1% 3.2% 2.5% 1.9% 1.3% 1.6% 2,753 2,500 2,573 2,255 2,607 2,511 2,275 2,008 1,636 1,114 988 591 441 275 198 278 25,003 11.0% 10.0% 10.3% 9.0% 10.4% 10.0% 9.1% 8.0% 6.5% 4.5% 4.0% 2.4% 1.8% 1.1% 0.8% 1.1% 928 1,064 967 851 805 770 689 675 493 360 233 173 108 92 41 43 8,292 11.2% 12.8% 11.7% 10.3% 9.7% 9.3% 8.3% 8.1% 5.9% 4.3% 2.8% 2.1% 1.3% 1.1% 0.5% 0.5% 2,709 2,579 2,467 2,267 2,940 4,366 4,195 3,482 2,897 2,286 1,718 1,227 1,024 781 518 644 36,100 7.5% 7.1% 6.8% 6.3% 8.1% 12.1% 11.6% 9.6% 8.0% 6.3% 4.8% 3.4% 2.8% 2.2% 1.4% 1.8% 3,643 2,993 2,429 1,761 1,466 1,304 1,106 988 886 712 566 376 323 238 180 241 19.0% 15.6% 12.6% 9.2% 7.6% 6.8% 5.8% 5.1% 4.6% 3.7% 2.9% 2.0% 1.7% 1.2% 0.9% 1.3% 19,212 Source: United States Census, Population Estimates Division. Data on this page were used for calculating all rates (denominators) in this report for 2001. Maricopa County Health Status Report 2001 Page 3 133,252 127,961 122,738 112,736 123,769 131,300 133,563 127,319 120,066 100,049 89,175 67,196 53,287 46,611 42,344 69,347 1,600,713 II. Maricopa County 2001 Mortality (Death) Statistics Maricopa County Health Status Report 2001 Page 4 Maricopa County 2001 Mortality (Death) Statistics Table 2.01a Number of Deaths by Age Group and Race/Ethnicity Race/Ethnicity Age Group White Hispanic African American American Indian, Non-Hispanic American Indian, Hispanic Other/ Unknown Asian Total <1 145 161 34 18 3 7 3 371 1-4 30 41 7 4 1 3 0 86 5-9 25 13 3 1 0 0 0 42 10-14 23 13 2 3 2 1 0 44 15-19 81 72 4 9 3 3 0 172 20-24 101 121 16 7 4 2 0 251 25-34 291 187 41 30 6 6 0 561 35-44 635 219 73 41 2 12 2 984 45-54 1,172 228 89 46 4 21 8 1,568 55-64 1,754 253 98 51 1 26 2 2,185 65-74 3,302 335 139 51 4 53 8 3,892 75-84 6,063 344 110 35 2 49 6 6,609 85+ 5,621 238 98 23 2 22 4 6,008 Unknown Total 10 3 0 0 0 0 4 17 19,253 2,228 714 319 34 205 37 22,790 Table 2.01b Death Rates by Age Group and Race/Ethnicity Crude Death Rate per 100,000 Residents Race/Ethnicity Age Group White Hispanic American Indian, Non-Hispanic African American American Indian, Hispanic Other/ Unknown Asian Total 0-4 139.7 191.9 414.2 405.8 210.6 183.6 - 175.6 5-9 19.5 13.9 27.9 20.0 0 0 - 16.8 10-14 17.3 16.6 18.0 58.9 100.2 20.8 - 18.4 15-19 66.0 101.9 41.6 198.4 174.7 67.6 - 79.1 20-24 81.8 139.5 182.9 127.4 266.1 35.8 - 107.0 25-34 100.8 115.4 216.6 301.2 224.1 34.8 - 111.2 35-44 191.8 205.1 376.0 530.0 92.7 89.3 - 203.1 45-54 396.7 385.7 670.6 973.8 360.4 222.0 - 406.5 55-64 846.3 885.3 1,425.0 2,143.8 181.5 499.3 - 865.9 65-74 1,977.6 2,185.7 3,368.9 4,644.8 1,418.4 1,705.8 - 2,029.3 75-84 4,999.2 5,046.9 5,536.0 6,517.7 2,298.9 4,023.0 - 4,992.4 14,087.7 12,486.9 14,759.0 12,994.4 13,333.3 6,727.8 - 13,927.7 - - - - - - 924.2 273.4 618.7 611.8 211.5 272.0 85+ Unknown Total Maricopa County Health Status Report 2001 Page 5 - - 713.1 Maricopa County 2001 Mortality (Death) Statistics Table 2.02a Number of Deaths by Age Group and Gender Gender Age Group Male Female Unknown Total <1 205 166 0 371 1-4 41 45 0 86 5-9 23 19 0 42 10-14 29 15 0 44 15-19 131 41 0 172 20-24 205 46 0 251 25-34 423 138 0 561 35-44 650 334 0 984 45-54 1,031 537 0 1,568 55-64 1,282 903 0 2,185 65-74 2,227 1,663 2 3,892 75-84 3,302 3,303 4 6,609 85+ 2,179 3,826 3 6,008 16 1 0 17 11,744 11,037 9 22,790 Unknown Total Table 2.02b Death Rates by Age Group and Gender Crude Death Rate per 100,000 Residents Gender Age Group Male Female Unknown Total 0-4 184.6 166.2 - 33.1 5-9 18.0 15.5 - 16.8 10-14 23.6 12.9 - 18.4 15-19 116.2 39.2 - 79.1 20-24 165.6 41.5 - 107.0 25-34 159.7 57.6 - 111.2 35-44 262.7 140.9 - 203.1 45-54 544.9 273.3 - 406.5 55-64 1,064.1 684.8 - 865.9 65-74 2,503.5 1,617.1 - 2,029.3 75-84 5,981.8 4,279.7 - 4,992.4 15,403.6 13,197.2 - 13,927.7 85+ Unknown Total - - - - 733.7 691.9 - 713.1 Maricopa County Health Status Report 2001 Page 6 Maricopa County 2001 Mortality (Death) Statistics Table 2.03a Selected Underlying Causes of Death by Race/Ethnicity Number of Cases Race/Ethnicity Cause Infectious Diseases White Tuberculosis Syphilis HIV Stomach Colon Pancreas Lung Cancer Breast Uterine & Ovarian Prostate Urinary Lymphoma Diabetes and Alzheimer's Major Heart Cardiovascular Disease Diseases Other Cardiovascular Other Respiratory Diseases Other/ Asian Unknown Total 8 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 8 1 57 74 445 262 1,183 23 19 34 13 62 14 2 15 7 37 5 1 3 2 3 0 1 0 0 0 0 1 3 5 16 0 0 0 0 2 99 98 500 289 1,303 352 177 251 207 33 25 15 14 22 5 9 6 4 5 0 4 0 1 0 1 4 0 3 0 0 0 0 0 415 213 278 232 180 13 7 1 0 1 0 202 23 106 357 97 25 14 7 30 147 33 12 11 0 10 33 28 4 2 2 1 6 0 0 0 0 22 55 5 3 2 1 0 3 0 1 1 230 1,215 4,975 569 721 243 Ischemic Heart Disease Other Heart Disease All Heart Disease Primary Hypertension 4,015 995 5,223 154 333 66 413 15 115 36 162 6 48 13 63 1 2 0 2 0 29 14 45 3 6 3 10 1 4,548 1,127 5,918 180 Cerebrovascular Atherosclerosis Other Circulatory 1,210 83 191 98 4 15 43 3 6 9 0 4 3 0 0 16 0 2 1 0 0 1,380 90 218 All Other Cardiovascular Influenza & Pneumonia Chronic Lower Respiratory 1,638 524 1,318 132 42 27 58 5 26 14 8 8 3 0 0 21 2 6 2 0 1 1,868 581 1,386 29 239 218 1 67 41 2 9 13 0 19 11 0 1 0 0 1 3 0 2 0 32 338 286 Pregnancy & Early Life Pregnancy Unknown Total American Indian, Hispanic 197 1,046 4,374 406 676 213 Peptic Ulcer Liver Disease Nephritis External Causes American Indian, Non-Hispanic Leukemia Other All Cancer Diabetes Alzheimer's Hypertensive Heart Disease GI & Urinary Other Diseases African Hispanic American 1 2 2 0 1 0 0 6 Perinatal Conditions Congenital Malformations 67 62 76 56 17 6 7 3 0 2 2 5 3 0 172 134 SIDS Symptoms, Signs 10 81 4 13 4 6 1 3 1 0 0 0 0 0 20 103 2,755 268 655 252 96 32 1,303 264 19,253 282 163 153 34 191 17 558 11 2,228 93 23 32 10 28 2 95 10 714 42 25 20 7 11 1 64 6 319 7 2 2 2 4 1 11 0 34 30 6 9 6 3 0 24 3 205 Other Diseases Motor Vehicle Collisions All Other Accidents Suicide Homicide Other External Causes All External Causes Maricopa County Health Status Report 2001 Page 7 3 3,212 0 487 5 876 0 311 2 335 1 54 8 2,063 4 298 37 22,790 Maricopa County 2001 Mortality (Death) Statistics Table 2.03b Selected Underlying Causes of Death by Race/Ethnicity Crude Death Rate per 100,000 Residents Race/Ethnicity Cause Infectious Diseases White Tuberculosis Syphilis HIV Stomach Colon Pancreas Lung Cancer Breast 1 Uterine & Ovarian 1 Prostate Urinary Lymphoma Diabetes and Alzheimer's Major Heart Cardiovascular Disease Diseases Other Cardiovascular Other Respiratory Diseases Leukemia Other All Cancer Diabetes Alzheimer's Hypertensive Heart Disease Ischemic Heart Disease Other Heart Disease All Heart Disease Primary Hypertension Cerebrovascular Atherosclerosis Other Circulatory All Other Cardiovascular Influenza & Pneumonia Chronic Lower Respiratory GI & Urinary Peptic Ulcer Liver Disease Nephritis Pregnancy & Early Life Pregnancy Perinatal Conditions Congenital Malformations Other Diseases External Causes Unknown Total 1 SIDS Symptoms, Signs Other Diseases Motor Vehicle Collisions All Other Accidents Suicide Homicide Other External Causes All External Causes American Indian, Non-Hispanic 0 0 African Hispanic American American Other/ Indian, Hispanic Asian Unknown 0 0 - Total 0.4 0 0 2.7 3.6 21.4 12.6 0.1 2.8 2.3 4.2 1.6 0 12.1 1.7 13.0 6.1 0 9.6 1.9 5.8 3.8 0 0 6.2 0 0 0 0 1.3 4.0 6.6 - 0.0 3.1 3.1 15.6 9.0 56.8 16.9 16.7 24.5 7.6 4.0 6.5 3.5 32.1 19.1 8.9 15.2 5.8 7.7 18.4 0 0 0 12.8 0 21.2 5.3 0 8.3 - 40.8 13.0 13.4 17.4 9.9 1.7 5.2 7.7 6.2 0 - 7.3 8.6 9.5 50.2 210.0 19.5 32.4 1.6 2.8 13.0 43.8 11.9 3.1 6.1 6.1 26.0 127.4 28.6 10.4 1.9 0 19.2 63.3 53.7 7.7 0 12.4 6.2 37.3 0 0 1.3 0 29.2 73.0 6.6 4.0 - 6.3 7.2 38.0 155.7 17.8 22.6 10.2 192.7 47.8 250.7 1.7 40.9 8.1 50.7 9.5 99.6 31.2 140.4 3.8 92.1 24.9 120.8 0 12.4 0 12.4 2.7 38.5 18.6 59.7 - 7.6 142.3 35.3 185.2 7.4 58.1 4.0 1.8 12.0 0.5 5.2 37.3 2.6 1.9 17.3 0 0 18.7 0 4.0 21.2 0 - 5.6 43.2 2.8 9.2 78.6 25.2 1.8 16.2 5.2 5.2 50.3 4.3 7.7 26.9 15.3 0 18.7 0 2.7 27.9 2.7 - 6.8 58.5 18.2 63.3 1.4 11.5 3.3 0.1 8.2 22.5 1.7 7.8 15.3 0 36.4 0 0 6.2 8.0 0 1.3 - 43.4 1.0 10.6 10.5 5.0 11.3 21.1 0 4.0 - 8.9 0.0 3.2 0.2 9.3 1.7 14.7 0 13.4 6.2 0 0 2.7 - 0.2 5.4 3.0 0.5 6.9 0.5 5.2 3.5 5.8 1.9 12.4 6.2 6.6 0 - 4.2 0.6 3.9 132.2 12.9 31.4 12.1 4.6 1.5 62.5 12.7 924.2 1.6 34.6 20.0 18.8 4.2 23.4 2.1 68.5 1.3 273.4 5.2 80.6 19.9 27.7 8.7 24.3 1.7 82.3 8.7 618.7 5.8 80.6 47.9 38.4 13.4 21.1 1.9 122.7 11.5 611.8 0 43.5 12.4 12.4 12.4 24.9 6.2 68.4 0 211.5 0 39.8 8.0 11.9 8.0 4.0 0 31.8 4.0 272.0 - 3.2 100.5 15.2 27.4 9.7 10.5 1.7 64.6 9.3 713.1 Uterine & ovarian cancer rates are per 100,000 females; prostate cancer rates are per 100,000 males. Maricopa County Health Status Report 2001 Page 8 0.3 Maricopa County 2001 Mortality (Death) Statistics Table 2.04a Selected Underlying Causes of Death by Age Group Number of Cases Age Group Cause Infectious Diseases Cancer Diabetes and Alzheimer's Major Cardiovascular Diseases Heart Disease Other Cardiovascular <1 1-4 5-9 10-14 15-19 20-24 25-34 35-44 45-54 55-64 65-74 75-84 85+ Unk. Total Tuberculosis 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 3 1 2 2 0 8 Syphilis 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 HIV 1 0 0 0 1 0 18 44 23 9 2 1 0 0 99 Stomach 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 4 13 13 29 25 14 0 98 500 Colon 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 9 30 85 105 178 92 0 Pancreas 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 5 18 46 71 109 38 0 289 Lung 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 23 89 238 387 450 115 0 1,303 Breast 0 0 0 0 0 0 4 31 71 75 89 95 50 0 415 Uterine & Ovarian 0 0 0 0 0 1 6 19 26 42 48 50 21 0 213 Prostate 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 4 18 54 110 92 0 278 Urinary 0 0 0 0 0 0 3 3 13 37 57 68 51 0 232 Lymphoma 0 0 0 1 2 1 3 4 18 30 40 73 30 0 202 Leukemia 0 2 1 6 2 3 6 9 14 20 51 76 40 0 230 Other 2 2 5 1 7 6 26 52 123 201 292 344 154 0 1,215 All Cancer 2 4 6 8 11 12 51 159 419 805 1,223 1,578 697 0 4,975 Diabetes 0 0 0 0 1 1 5 16 58 102 123 165 98 0 569 Alzheimer's 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 4 38 235 443 0 721 Hypertensive Heart Dis. 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 13 19 25 40 55 89 0 243 Ischemic Heart Disease 1 0 0 0 1 0 10 65 221 399 846 1,476 1,526 3 4,548 Other Heart Disease 4 3 0 2 6 3 14 42 57 77 160 353 406 0 1,127 5,918 All Heart Disease 5 3 0 2 7 3 26 120 297 501 1,046 1,884 2,021 3 Primary Hypertension 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 6 6 11 20 61 76 0 180 Cerebrovascular 0 2 0 0 0 1 5 21 46 77 178 488 562 0 1,380 Atherosclerosis 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 7 32 47 1 90 Other Circulatory 0 0 0 0 0 0 3 5 4 18 48 82 58 0 218 All Other Cardiovascular 0 2 0 0 0 1 8 33 57 107 253 663 743 1 1,868 (Continued) Maricopa County Health Status Report 2001 Page 9 Maricopa County 2001 Mortality (Death) Statistics Age Group Cause <1 1-4 5-9 10-14 15-19 20-24 25-34 35-44 45-54 55-64 65-74 75-84 85+ Unk. Total Other Respiratory Diseases Influenza & Pneumonia GI & Urinary Peptic Ulcer 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 Liver Disease 0 0 0 0 0 1 11 38 91 Nephritis 2 0 0 0 0 0 2 5 21 Pregnancy 0 0 0 0 2 1 2 0 1 170 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Congenital Malformations 90 10 4 1 4 1 4 4 SIDS 20 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 20 5 0 0 0 0 5 6 7 7 5 3 15 47 3 103 38 18 11 6 15 8 34 132 246 228 456 895 1,125 0 3,212 3 10 8 10 53 68 91 87 51 28 32 35 10 1 487 11 31 8 6 21 37 110 141 113 60 81 114 140 3 876 Suicide 0 0 0 3 15 24 55 67 70 29 22 20 6 0 311 Homicide 3 5 4 8 34 75 100 64 28 6 3 3 1 1 335 Other External Causes 2 1 0 0 2 7 14 19 1 3 2 0 0 3 54 19 47 20 27 125 211 370 378 263 126 140 172 157 8 2,063 Pregnancy & Early Life Chronic Lower Respiratory Perinatal Conditions Other Diseases Symptoms, Signs Other Diseases External Causes Motor Vehicle Collisions All Other Accidents All External Causes Unknown Total 14 2 0 0 0 2 6 15 12 32 74 173 250 1 581 0 0 0 0 1 0 1 14 39 115 342 581 293 0 1,386 3 6 13 7 0 32 62 76 48 11 0 338 32 57 101 66 0 286 0 0 0 0 0 6 1 0 0 1 0 0 172 3 6 3 3 1 0 134 4 0 1 0 5 5 16 18 28 45 49 79 47 1 298 371 86 42 44 172 251 561 984 1,568 2,185 3,892 6,609 6,008 17 22,790 Maricopa County Health Status Report 2001 Page 10 Maricopa County 2001 Mortality (Death) Statistics Table 2.04b Selected Underlying Causes of Death by Age Group Crude Death Rate per 100,000 Residents Age Group Cause Infectious Diseases Cancer 0-4 Tuberculosis 25-34 35-44 45-54 55-64 65-74 75-84 85+ Total Unk. 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1.2 0.5 1.5 4.6 - 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 - 0.0 HIV 0.4 0 0 0.5 0 3.6 9.1 6.0 3.6 1.0 0.8 0 - 3.1 Stomach 0 0 0 0 0 0 0.8 3.4 5.2 15.1 18.9 32.5 - 3.1 Colon 0 0 0 0 0.4 0 1.9 7.8 33.7 54.7 134.5 213.3 - 15.6 Pancreas 0 0 0 0 0 0.4 1.0 4.7 18.2 37.0 82.3 88.1 - 9.0 Lung 0 0 0 0 0 0.2 4.7 23.1 94.3 201.8 339.9 266.6 - 40.8 0.3 13.0 0 0 0 0 0 0.8 6.4 18.4 29.7 46.4 71.8 115.9 - Uterine & Ovarian 0 0 0 0 0.9 2.5 8.0 13.2 31.9 46.7 64.8 72.4 - 13.4 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2.1 14.9 60.7 199.3 650.4 - 17.4 0 0 0 0 0 0.6 0.6 3.4 14.7 29.7 51.4 118.2 - 7.3 Urinary Lymphoma 0 0 0.4 0.9 0.4 0.6 0.8 4.7 11.9 20.9 55.1 69.5 - 6.3 0.8 0.4 2.5 0.9 1.3 1.2 1.9 3.6 7.9 26.6 57.4 92.7 - 7.2 Other 1.5 2.0 0.4 3.2 2.6 5.2 10.7 31.9 79.7 152.2 259.9 357.0 - 38.0 All Cancer 2.3 2.4 3.3 5.1 5.1 10.1 32.8 108.6 319.0 637.7 1,192.0 1,615.8 - 155.7 Diabetes 0 0 0 0.5 0.4 1.0 3.3 15.0 40.4 64.1 124.6 227.2 - 17.8 Alzheimer's 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0.3 1.6 19.8 177.5 1,027.0 - 22.6 Hypertensive Heart Dis. 0 0 0 0 0 0.4 2.7 4.9 9.9 20.9 41.5 206.3 - 7.6 Ischemic Heart Disease 0.4 0 0 0.5 0 2.0 13.4 57.3 158.1 441.1 1,115.0 3,537.6 - 142.3 Other Heart Disease 2.7 0 0.8 2.8 1.3 2.8 8.7 14.8 30.5 83.4 266.7 941.2 - 35.3 All Heart Disease 3.1 0 0.8 3.2 1.3 5.2 24.8 77.0 198.5 545.4 1,423.2 4,685.1 - 185.2 0 0 0 0 0 0 1.2 1.6 4.4 10.4 46.1 176.2 - 5.6 0.8 0 0 0 0.4 1.0 4.3 11.9 30.5 92.8 368.6 1,302.8 - 43.2 0 0 0 0 0 0 0.2 0.3 0.4 3.6 24.2 109.0 - 2.8 Leukemia Other Cardiovascular 20-24 0 Prostate Heart Disease 15-19 0.4 1 Major Cardiovascular Diseases 10-14 Syphilis Breast Diabetes and Alzheimer's 5-9 Primary Hypertension Cerebrovascular Atherosclerosis Other Circulatory All Other Cardiovascular 0 0 0 0 0 0.6 1.0 1.0 7.1 25.0 61.9 134.5 - 6.8 0.8 0 0 0 0.4 1.6 6.8 14.8 42.4 131.9 500.8 1,722.4 - 58.5 (Continued) Maricopa County Health Status Report 2001 Page 11 Maricopa County 2001 Mortality (Death) Statistics Age Group Cause 5-9 10-14 15-19 20-24 25-34 35-44 45-54 55-64 65-74 75-84 85+ Total Unk. Other Respiratory Diseases Influenza & Pneumonia 6.1 0 0 0 0.9 1.2 3.1 3.1 12.7 38.6 130.7 579.5 - 18.2 Chronic Lower Respiratory 0 0 0 0.5 0 0.2 2.9 10.1 45.6 178.3 438.9 679.2 - 43.4 GI & Urinary Peptic Ulcer 0 0 0 0 0 0.2 0.2 0.3 1.2 3.1 9.8 16.2 - 1.0 Liver Disease 0 0 0 0 0.4 2.2 7.8 23.6 24.6 39.6 36.3 25.5 - 10.6 0.8 0 0 0 0 0.4 1.0 5.4 12.7 29.7 76.3 153.0 - 8.9 0 0 0 0.9 0.4 0.4 0 0.3 0 0 0 0 - 0.2 Perinatal Conditions 65.3 0 0 0 0 0 0 0.3 0 0 0.8 0 - 5.4 Congenital Malformations 38.4 1.6 0.4 1.8 0.4 0.8 0.8 0.8 2.4 1.6 2.3 2.3 - 4.2 SIDS 7.7 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 - 0.6 Symptoms, Signs 1.9 0 0 0 2.1 1.2 1.4 1.8 2.0 1.6 11.3 109.0 - 3.2 21.5 4.4 2.5 6.9 3.4 6.7 27.2 63.8 90.4 237.8 676.1 2,608.0 - 100.5 5.0 3.2 4.2 24.4 29.0 18.0 18.0 13.2 11.1 16.7 26.4 23.2 - 15.2 16.1 3.2 2.5 9.7 15.8 21.8 29.1 29.3 23.8 42.2 86.1 324.5 - 27.4 0 0 1.3 6.9 10.2 10.9 13.8 18.1 11.5 11.5 15.1 13.9 - 9.7 Homicide 3.1 1.6 3.3 15.6 32.0 19.8 13.2 7.3 2.4 1.6 2.3 2.3 - 10.5 Other External Causes 1.2 0 0 0.9 3.0 2.8 3.9 0.3 1.2 1.0 0 0 - 1.7 25.4 8.0 11.3 57.5 90.0 73.3 78.0 68.2 49.9 73.0 129.9 364.0 - 64.6 1.5 175.6 0.4 16.8 0 18.4 2.3 79.1 2.1 107.0 3.2 111.2 3.7 203.1 7.3 406.5 17.8 865.9 25.5 2,029.3 59.7 4,992.4 109.0 13,927.7 - 9.3 713.1 Nephritis Pregnancy & Early Life Other Diseases Pregnancy Other Diseases External Causes Motor Vehicle Collisions All Other Accidents Suicide All External Causes Unknown Total 1 0-4 Uterine & ovarian cancer rates are per 100,000 females; prostate cancer rates are per 100,000 males. Maricopa County Health Status Report 2001 Page 12 Maricopa County 2001 Mortality (Death) Statistics Table 2.05a Selected Underlying Causes of Death by Gender Number of Cases Gender Cause Infectious Diseases Male Tuberculosis Syphilis Cancer Female Unk. Total 7 1 1 0 0 0 8 1 HIV Stomach Colon Pancreas Lung 88 61 236 150 700 11 37 264 139 603 0 0 0 0 0 99 98 500 289 1,303 Breast Uterine & Ovarian Prostate Urinary 6 0 278 149 409 213 0 83 0 0 0 0 415 213 278 232 Lymphoma 116 86 0 202 Leukemia Other All Cancer Diabetes Alzheimer's Hypertensive Heart Disease 135 687 2,518 278 215 108 95 528 2,457 291 505 135 0 0 0 0 1 0 230 1,215 4,975 569 721 243 Ischemic Heart Disease Other Heart Disease All Heart Disease Primary Hypertension 2,477 514 3,099 72 2,070 611 2,816 107 1 2 3 1 4,548 1,127 5,918 180 Cerebrovascular Atherosclerosis Other Circulatory 555 41 127 825 49 91 0 0 0 1,380 90 218 All Other Cardiovascular Influenza & Pneumonia Chronic Lower Respiratory 795 294 651 1,072 287 734 1 0 1 1,868 581 1,386 GI & Urinary Peptic Ulcer Liver Disease Nephritis 19 236 163 13 102 123 0 0 0 32 338 286 Pregnancy & Early Life Pregnancy Diabetes and Alzheimer's Major Heart Disease Cardiovascular Diseases Other Cardiovascular Other Respiratory Diseases Other Diseases External Causes Unknown Total 0 6 0 6 Perinatal Conditions Congenital Malformations 89 80 83 54 0 0 172 134 SIDS Symptoms, Signs 13 42 7 61 0 0 20 103 1,472 347 576 257 281 39 1,500 184 11,744 1,739 139 299 54 54 15 561 114 11,037 1 1 1 0 0 0 2 0 9 3,212 487 876 311 335 54 2,063 298 22,790 Other Diseases Motor Vehicle Collisions All Other Accidents Suicide Homicide Other External Causes All External Causes Maricopa County Health Status Report 2001 Page 13 Maricopa County 2001 Mortality (Death) Statistics Table 2.05b Selected Underlying Causes of Death by Gender Crude Death Rate per 100,000 Residents Gender Cause Infectious Diseases Male Tuberculosis Syphilis HIV Stomach Colon Pancreas Lung Cancer Breast 1 Uterine & Ovarian 1 Prostate Urinary Lymphoma Diabetes and Alzheimer's Major Heart Disease Cardiovascular Diseases Other Cardiovascular Leukemia Other All Cancer Diabetes Alzheimer's Hypertensive Heart Disease Ischemic Heart Disease Other Heart Disease All Heart Disease Primary Hypertension Cerebrovascular Atherosclerosis Other Circulatory Other Respiratory Diseases All Other Cardiovascular Influenza & Pneumonia Chronic Lower Respiratory GI & Urinary Peptic Ulcer Liver Disease Nephritis Pregnancy & Early Life Pregnancy Other Diseases External Causes Unknown Total 1 Other Diseases Motor Vehicle Collisions All Other Accidents Suicide Homicide Other External Causes All External Causes Total Unk. 0.1 - 0.3 0.1 5.5 3.8 14.7 9.4 0 0.7 2.3 16.5 8.7 - 0.0 3.1 3.1 15.6 9.0 43.7 0.4 17.4 37.8 25.6 13.4 - - 40.8 13.0 13.4 17.4 9.3 5.2 - 7.3 7.2 8.4 42.9 157.3 17.4 13.4 5.4 6.0 33.1 154.0 18.2 31.7 - 6.3 7.2 38.0 155.7 17.8 22.6 6.7 154.7 32.1 193.6 8.5 129.8 38.3 176.5 - 7.6 142.3 35.3 185.2 4.5 34.7 2.6 6.7 51.7 3.1 - 5.6 43.2 2.8 7.9 49.7 18.4 5.7 67.2 18.0 - 6.8 58.5 18.2 40.7 1.2 14.7 46.0 0.8 6.4 - 43.4 1.0 10.6 10.2 7.7 - 8.9 0 5.6 0.4 5.2 - 0.2 5.4 5.0 0.8 3.4 0.4 - 4.2 0.6 2.6 92.0 21.7 36.0 16.1 17.6 2.4 93.7 11.5 733.7 3.8 109.0 8.7 18.7 3.4 3.4 0.9 35.2 7.1 691.9 - 3.2 100.5 15.2 27.4 9.7 10.5 1.7 64.6 9.3 713.1 Perinatal Conditions Congenital Malformations SIDS Symptoms, Signs Female 0.4 Uterine & ovarian cancer rates are per 100,000 females; prostate cancer rates are per 100,000 males. Maricopa County Health Status Report 2001 Page 14 Maricopa County 2001 Mortality (Death) Statistics Table 2.06a Firearm, Drug, and Alcohol Induced Deaths by Age Group Number of Cases Age Group Firearm Induced Drug Induced Alcohol Induced 0-9 4 2 0 10-14 6 1 0 15-19 43 5 0 20-24 89 14 1 25-34 134 64 16 35-44 90 124 44 45-54 62 93 80 55-64 30 17 38 65-74 29 5 25 75-84 29 3 7 85+ 7 1 1 Unknown 1 3 0 524 332 212 Total Table 2.06b Firearm, Drug, and Alcohol Induced Deaths by Age Group Crude Death Rate per 100,000 Residents Age Group Firearm Induced Drug Induced Alcohol Induced 0-9 0.8 0.4 0 10-14 2.5 0.4 0 15-19 19.8 2.3 0 20-24 38.0 6.0 0.4 25-34 26.6 12.7 3.2 35-44 18.6 25.6 9.1 45-54 16.1 24.1 20.7 55-64 11.9 6.7 15.1 65-74 15.1 2.6 13.0 75-84 21.9 2.3 5.3 85+ 16.2 2.3 2.3 - - - 16.4 10.4 6.6 Unknown Total Note: Firearm, drug, and alcohol induced and related deaths are also included in other categories, e.g., suicide, homicide or unintentional injuries. Maricopa County Health Status Report 2001 Page 15 Maricopa County 2001 Mortality (Death) Statistics Table 2.07a Firearm, Drug, and Alcohol Induced Deaths by Race/Ethnicity Number of Cases Firearm Induced Race/Ethnicity Drug Induced Alcohol Induced White 290 244 141 Hispanic 178 64 46 African American 30 14 6 American Indian, Non-Hispanic 11 5 16 5 1 1 American Indian, Hispanic Asian 7 0 0 Other/Unknown 3 4 2 524 332 212 Total Table 2.07b Firearm, Drug, and Alcohol Induced Deaths by Race/Ethnicity Crude Death Rate per 100,000 Residents Firearm Induced Race/Ethnicity Drug Induced White 13.9 Hispanic African American Alcohol Induced 11.7 6.8 21.8 7.9 5.6 26.0 12.1 5.2 American Indian, Non-Hispanic 21.1 9.6 30.7 American Indian, Hispanic 31.1 6.2 6.2 9.3 0 0 Asian Other/Unknown Total - - - 16.4 10.4 6.6 Table 2.08a Firearm, Drug, and Alcohol Induced Deaths by Gender Number of Cases Gender Male Female Total Firearm Induced Drug Induced Alcohol Induced 459 237 164 65 95 48 524 332 212 Table 2.08b Firearm, Drug, and Alcohol Induced Deaths by Gender Crude Death Rate per 100,000 Residents Gender Male Female Total Firearm Induced Drug Induced Alcohol Induced 28.7 14.8 10.2 4.1 6.0 3.0 16.4 10.4 6.6 Note: Firearm, drug, and alcohol induced and related deaths are also included in other categories, e.g., suicide, homicide or unintentional injuries. Maricopa County Health Status Report 2001 Page 16 Maricopa County 2001 Mortality (Death) Statistics Table 2.09 Number and Percent of Deaths by Race/Ethnicity and Marital Status Race/Ethnicity Marital Status White No. African American Hispanic % No. % No. % American Indian, Non-Hispanic No. American Indian, Hispanic % No. Other/ Unknown Asian % No. % No. Total % No. % Never Married 1,480 7.7 681 30.6 185 25.9 111 34.8 19 55.9 31 15.1 4 10.8 2,511 11.0 Married 8,181 42.5 824 37.0 212 29.7 87 27.3 6 17.6 116 56.6 13 35.1 9,439 41.4 Widowed 7,102 36.9 428 19.2 181 25.4 65 20.4 5 14.7 43 21.0 9 24.3 7,833 34.4 Divorced 2,357 12.2 260 11.7 123 17.2 56 17.6 4 11.8 14 6.8 2 5.4 2,816 12.4 Unknown 133 0.7 35 1.6 13 1.8 0 0 0 0 1 0.5 9 24.3 191 0.8 Total 19,253 2,228 714 319 34 205 37 22,790 Table 2.10 Number and Percent of Deaths by Race/Ethnicity and Education Level Race/Ethnicity Educational Level White No. None % 197 African American Hispanic No. 1.0 % 280 No. 12.6 American Indian, Non-Hispanic % 41 No. 5.7 American Indian, Hispanic % 23 No. 7.2 % 4 No. 11.8 7.3 0 0 995 4.4 4 10.8 3,799 16.7 59 28.8 8 21.6 8,808 38.6 42 20.5 5 13.5 4,344 19.1 2.9 30 14.6 5 13.5 2,248 9.9 0 0 18 8.8 1 2.7 1,466 6.4 0 0 4 2.0 12 32.4 568 2.5 22.5 42 5.9 22 6.9 3 8.8 25.4 139 19.5 109 34.2 15 44.1 HS Grad 7,918 41.1 501 22.5 221 31.0 95 29.8 6 17.6 Some College 3,915 20.3 179 8.0 148 20.7 50 15.7 5 14.7 College Grad 2,109 11.0 43 1.9 53 7.4 7 2.2 1 Graduate School 1,365 7.1 41 1.8 34 4.8 7 2.2 395 2.1 115 5.2 36 5.0 6 1.9 714 319 34 205 5.4 % 10.7 502 567 2,228 No. 15 2.1 15.3 19,253 % 22 411 2,943 15 No. 2 Some HS Total % Total 7.3 Grade 1-6 Unknown Other/ Unknown Asian 562 37 22,790 Table 2.11 Number and Percent of Deaths by Race/Ethnicity and Gender Race/Ethnicity Gender White No. Hispanic African American % No. % No. % American Indian, Non-Hispanic No. % American Indian, Hispanic No. % Other/ Unknown Asian No. % No. Total % No. % Male 9,683 50.3 1,333 59.8 389 54.5 186 58.3 23 67.6 104 50.7 26 70.3 11,744 51.5 Female 9,563 49.7 893 40.1 325 45.5 133 41.7 11 32.4 101 49.3 11 29.7 11,037 48.4 7 0.0 2 0.1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Total Maricopa County Health Status Report 2001 Page 17 0 9 0.0 2.5 III. Maricopa County 2001 Communicable Disease Statistics Maricopa County Health Status Report 2001 Page 18 Maricopa County 2001 Communicable Disease Statistics Table 3.01a Number of Cases of Selected Reportable Diseases by Race/Ethnicity Race/Ethnicity White Hisp. Black Amer Ind. Amer Ind. Asian Unk. Non-Hisp. Hisp. 17 6 0 3 0 0 14 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 1 Disease Vaccine Preventable Central Nervous System H. influenzae Measles Mumps Pertussis Enceph Viral Other 79 1 2 0 5 0 0 0 0 0 7 2 145 10 113 42 6 0 0 1 31 193 5 8 0 0 0 0 2 15 5 1 116 4 1 70 3 0 4 0 0 12 0 0 0 0 0 2 4 0 114 16 2 318 0 0 0 1 0 2 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 3 0 7 E. Coli O157.H7 Giardiasis Listeriosis Salmonella Paratyphi 8 54 7 0 2 34 1 0 0 19 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 9 98 0 1 20 208 8 1 Salmonellosis Shigellosis 79 17 46 81 4 6 19 20 0 0 2 0 224 128 374 252 0 0 1 11 1,372 1,714 Meningitis Viral/Aseptic Amebiasis Botulism Campylobacteriosis Cholera Cryptosporidiosis Typhoid 0 1 0 0 0 267 43 13 8 0 Brucellosis Dengue 0 1 4 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 4 1 Hantavirus Pulm. Syn. 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Lyme Disease 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 6 44 2 45 3 0 0 3 0 0 0 0 3 105 14 197 Mycosis Coccidioidomycosis Zoonoses/ Vectorborne Hepatitides Malaria Hepatitis A Hepatitis B (Acute) Other 18 5 1 0 0 1 89 114 Hepatitis C 652 241 81 103 2 8 334 1,421 Hepatitis D 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 9 0 0 0 0 0 2 11 44 16 4 11 0 1 59 135 Legionellosis Strep Group A Strep Group B Strep Pneumo Invasive Tuberculosis Sexually Transmitted Disease 6 1 0 0 2 22 44 58 19 28 0 4 203 473 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Vibrio spp. 2 2 0 0 0 0 1 5 VRE 174 42 11 8 0 1 374 610 Yersiniosis Hansen’s Disease 1 0 47 430 0 0 75 233 0 0 11 68 0 0 11 7 0 0 1 - 0 0 18 13 1 2 0 64 2 2 163 815 802 993 810 87 - 8 124 2,824 Genital Herpes 1 1 Gonorrhea Syphilis – Primary and 1 Secondary Chlamydia HIV AIDS 1 13 161 Toxic Shock Syndrome Syphilis – All Others All Others Total 40 1 2 52 7 Meningococcal Meningitis Enterics Total 1 1 27 76 38 9 - 0 0 150 170 487 155 39 - 7 0 858 2,625 4,313 999 593 - 89 345 8,964 202 76 161 75 2 1 6,343 7,170 39 42 0 2,341 15 17 0 1,001 0 0 0 3 2 1 3 0 0 6 175 3,745 335 298 9 20,778 Data collection methods for race/ethnicity data for genital herpes, gonorrhea, syphilis, and chlamydia do not allow the data to utilize an ‘American Indian, Hispanic’ category. Maricopa County Health Status Report 2001 Page 19 Maricopa County 2001 Communicable Disease Statistics Table 3.01b Case Rates per 100,000 Residents for Selected Reportable Diseases by Race/Ethnicity Race/Ethnicity Disease Vaccine Preventable Central Nervous System Enterics White H. influenzae Measles Mumps Pertussis Enceph Viral Other 0 9.6 0 0 0 0 - 0.1 4.5 0 0 0 0 - 0.3 5.2 0 0 1.3 - 6.0 Meningococcal Meningitis 0.2 0.2 0.0 1.0 0.5 0.1 0 2.6 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 - 0.5 0.5 0.1 5.6 0 8.6 0 3.5 0 23.0 0 0 0 2.7 0 - 10.0 0 0 0.4 2.6 0.3 0.1 0.2 4.2 0.1 1.7 0 16.5 0 1.9 0 3.8 0 0 0 0 0 0 1.3 1.3 0 - 0.2 0.6 6.5 0.3 0 3.8 0 5.6 0 3.5 0 36.4 0 0 0 2.7 - 0.0 11.7 0.8 9.9 5.2 38.4 0 0 - 7.9 0 0.1 0 0 0 0 - 0.0 12.8 0 5.3 0.5 11.3 0 15.3 0 0 0 14.6 0 - 53.6 0.1 0.0 0 0 0 0 0 - 0.0 0 0 0 0 0 0 - 0 0.1 0.3 0 0.2 0 2.6 0 0 0 0 0 0 - 0.1 0.4 2.1 5.5 0 5.8 0 0 - 6.2 0.9 0.6 0.9 0 0 1.3 - 3.6 31.3 29.6 70.2 197.5 12.4 10.6 - 44.5 Mycosis Coccidioidomycosis Zoonoses/ Vectorborne Brucellosis Dengue Hantavirus Pulm. Syn. Lyme Disease Malaria Hepatitis A Hepatitis B (Acute) Hepatitis C Hepatitis D Legionellosis Strep Group A Strep Group B 1 Strep Pneumo Invasive Toxic Shock Syndrome Vibrio spp. VRE Yersiniosis Hansen’s Disease Genital Herpes 2 2 Gonorrhea Syphilis – Primary and 2 Secondary Syphilis – All Others Chlamydia HIV AIDS 2 0 1.7 5.2 Typhoid 1 0 9.7 1.3 0.0 0.1 Salmonellosis Shigellosis All Others Total 0.0 2.5 - 5.4 E. Coli O157.H7 Giardiasis Listeriosis Salmonella Paratyphi Tuberculosis Sexually Transmitted Disease 0.7 0 Total Unk. 0.3 Cholera Cryptosporidiosis Other 0.8 0.0 Amer Ind. Asian Hisp. 0 0 0 0 Meningitis Viral/Aseptic Amebiasis Botulism Campylobacteriosis Hepatitides Hisp. Amer Ind. Black Non-Hisp. 0 5.8 0 0 2 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 - 0 0.4 0 0 0 0 0 - 0.3 2.1 2.0 3.5 21.1 0 1.3 - 4.2 0.5 0.3 0.5 0 0 1.3 - 0.8 7.7 7.1 16.5 53.7 0 5.3 - 14.8 0 0 0 0 0 0 - 0 0.1 8.4 0.0 0 2.3 0.2 5.2 0 0 9.2 0 9.5 0 0 9.5 0 15.3 0 0 21.1 0 0 0 0 6.2 0 1.3 0 0 23.9 - 0.2 19.1 0.1 0.1 5.1 20.6 38.5 28.6 121.8 58.9 701.8 13.4 166.9 - 17.3 10.6 - 25.5 88.4 1.3 9.3 32.9 17.3 - 0 - 4.7 8.2 59.8 134.3 74.8 - 9.3 - 26.8 126.0 9.7 7.7 0.1 529.2 9.3 9.2 0.1 865.6 33.8 36.4 0 1,137.3 28.8 32.6 0 0 0 0 118.1 2.7 4.0 0 - 280.5 10.5 9.3 0.3 304.5 879.8 2,028.4 1,919.8 18.7 232.2 - 650.1 Rates for Streptococcal Group B Invasive in infants <90 days are per 1,000 live births by race of the mother. Data collection methods for race/ethnicity data for genital herpes, gonorrhea, syphilis, and chlamydia do not allow the data to utilize an ‘American Indian, Hispanic’ category. Maricopa County Health Status Report 2001 Page 20 Maricopa County 2001 Communicable Disease Statistics Table 3.02a Number of Cases of Selected Reportable Diseases by Age Group Age Group Disease 1-4 5 0 0 4 0 0 2 0 0 1 0 0 2 0 0 1 1 0 1 0 1 1 0 0 6 0 0 4 0 1 9 0 0 3 0 0 1 0 0 40 1 2 Pertussis Enceph Viral Other 39 0 20 0 6 1 21 1 19 0 8 0 8 0 14 2 4 1 4 1 1 4 0 0 1 0 145 10 Meningitis Viral/Aseptic 19 9 9 10 13 19 40 36 21 9 4 3 1 193 3 3 1 0 1 0 2 1 1 1 2 0 0 15 0 1 29 1 0 45 1 0 23 0 0 13 3 0 15 2 0 32 2 1 46 3 0 46 0 0 29 2 0 14 1 0 20 0 0 3 1 0 3 16 2 318 Cholera Cryptosporidiosis 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 0 3 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 7 E. Coli O157.H7 Giardiasis Listeriosis Salmonella Paratyphi 2 4 0 0 2 52 0 0 5 30 0 1 0 8 0 0 3 21 0 0 1 11 1 0 1 21 1 0 3 21 0 0 0 26 2 0 2 6 1 0 1 6 1 0 0 1 2 0 0 1 0 0 20 208 8 1 45 4 56 97 29 46 22 11 15 5 17 13 52 24 41 18 31 14 27 5 25 13 6 0 8 2 374 252 Typhoid 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 Mycosis Coccidioidomycosis 3 6 17 33 59 87 229 298 289 263 366 37 27 1,714 Zoonoses/ Vectorborne Brucellosis Dengue 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 4 1 Hantavirus Pulm. Syn. 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Lyme Disease 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 2 Malaria Hepatitis A 0 0 0 8 1 13 1 17 2 15 1 24 1 38 1 31 5 19 1 12 1 11 0 6 0 3 14 197 Hepatitis B (Acute) 0 0 0 0 4 12 32 39 7 9 5 2 4 114 Hepatitis C 4 0 1 2 17 38 188 448 473 125 99 15 11 1,421 Hepatitis D 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Legionellosis 1 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 6 0 0 11 4 4 8 4 1 4 12 18 23 15 33 8 1 135 Vaccine Preventable H. influenzae Measles Mumps Central Nervous System Meningococcal Meningitis Enterics Amebiasis Botulism Campylobacteriosis Salmonellosis Shigellosis Hepatitides Other Strep Group A Strep Group B Tuberculosis Sexually Transmitted Diseases 1 44 - - - - - - - - - - - - 44 30 61 9 6 4 12 28 58 61 54 120 27 3 473 Toxic Shock Syndrome 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Vibrio spp. 0 0 0 0 2 0 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 5 VRE Yersiniosis Hansen’s Disease 2 0 0 3 0 3 0 0 6 0 3 0 0 1 2 3 0 0 3 5 4 0 1 6 96 16 0 1 23 232 20 0 0 29 255 39 0 0 26 140 63 0 0 24 50 84 0 0 15 25 280 2 0 22 10 86 0 0 5 ** 7 0 0 0 0 610 2 2 163 815 0 1 1 26 621 853 807 366 116 24 9 ** 0 2,824 0 0 0 0 10 22 38 51 22 6 1 0 0 150 28 0 0 5 47 148 273 222 88 27 20 0 0 858 22 3 3 182 2,974 3,210 2,080 406 71 10 3 ** 0 8,964 7 2 0 20 3 0 0 4 0 778 1,085 205 0 0 3 77 335 298 9 20,778 2 2 Gonorrhea Syphilis – Primary and Secondary Syphilis – All Others Chlamydia HIV AIDS 1 2 Unk. Strep Pneumo Invasive Genital Herpes All Others Total 5-9 10-14 15-19 20-24 25-34 35-44 45-54 55-64 65-84 85+ Total <1 2 0 1 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 294 385 213 1 3 39 126 115 41 0 4 9 88 115 57 1 1 0 0 0 0 376 3,968 4,839 4,447 2,563 1,548 Streptococcal Group B Invasive disease is only reportable for cases in infants under 90 days. For genital herpes, gonorrhea, and chlamydia, the 65-84 age group includes all individuals over the age of 60. Maricopa County Health Status Report 2001 Page 21 Maricopa County 2001 Communicable Disease Statistics Table 3.02b Case Rates per 100,000 Residents for Selected Reportable Diseases by Age Group Age Group Disease Vaccine Preventable 0-4 H. influenzae Measles Mumps Central Nervous System Pertussis Enceph Viral Other Meningitis Viral/Aseptic Meningococcal Meningitis Enterics Amebiasis Botulism Campylobacteriosis Cholera Cryptosporidiosis E. Coli O157.H7 Giardiasis Listeriosis Salmonella Paratyphi Salmonellosis Shigellosis Typhoid Mycosis Coccidioidomycosis Zoonoses/ Vectorborne Brucellosis Dengue Unk. Total 3.5 0 0.8 0 0.4 0 0.9 0 0.4 0.4 0.2 0 0.2 0 1.6 0 1.6 0 2.8 0 7.0 0 - 1.3 0.0 0 22.7 0 2.4 0 8.8 0 8.7 0 3.4 0.2 1.6 0 2.9 0 1.0 0.4 1.6 0 0.3 0 0 - 0.1 4.5 0 0.4 0.4 0 0 0 0.4 0.3 0.4 1.2 0 - 0.3 10.8 3.6 4.2 6.0 8.1 7.9 7.4 5.4 3.6 1.2 7.0 - 6.0 2.3 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0 0 0 0 0.5 1.4 0 0 0.9 0 0.4 0.4 0.2 0.2 0.6 0 0.3 0 0 0.4 0.8 0 0.6 0.3 0 0 0 0 - 0.5 0.5 0.1 28.4 0 9.2 0 5.4 0 6.9 0 13.6 0 9.1 0 9.5 0 7.5 0 5.5 0 6.2 0 7.0 0 - 10.0 0 0.4 1.5 21.5 0 0 2.0 12.0 0 0 0 3.3 0 0 1.4 9.7 0 0 0.4 4.7 0.4 0 0.2 4.2 0.2 0.4 0.6 4.3 0 0.8 0 6.7 0.5 0.4 0.8 2.4 0.4 0 0.3 1.9 0.3 0 0 2.3 4.6 - 0.2 0.6 6.5 0.3 0 38.8 0.4 11.6 0 9.2 0 6.9 0 7.3 0 10.3 0 8.5 0 8.0 0 10.7 0 7.7 0 13.9 - 0.0 11.7 38.8 18.4 4.6 2.3 5.5 4.8 3.7 3.6 2.0 4.0 0 - 7.9 0 0 0 0 0 0.2 0 0 0 0 0 - 0.0 3.5 0.8 6.8 0 13.8 0 27.1 0 37.1 0.9 45.4 0 61.5 0 74.9 104.2 112.9 0 0 0 85.8 0 - 53.6 0.1 0.0 0 0 0 0.2 0 0 0 0 0 - 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 - 0 Lyme Disease 0 0 0 0.4 0 0.4 0 0.9 0 0.4 0 0.2 0 0.2 0 1.3 0.4 0.4 0.3 0.3 0 0 - 0.1 0.4 3.1 5.2 7.1 6.9 10.2 7.5 6.4 4.9 4.8 3.4 13.9 - 6.2 0 0 0 1.8 5.1 6.3 8.0 1.8 3.6 1.5 4.6 - 3.6 Hepatitis C 1.5 0.4 0.8 7.8 16.2 37.3 92.5 122.6 49.5 30.5 34.8 - 44.5 Hepatitis D 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 - 0 0.4 0 0 0 0 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.4 1.9 0 - 0.3 3.1 3.2 1.7 0.5 1.7 2.4 3.7 6.0 5.9 10.2 18.5 - 4.2 1 0.8 - - - - - - - - - - - 0.8 Strep Pneumo Invasive 35.0 3.6 2.5 1.8 5.1 5.5 12.0 15.8 21.4 37.0 62.6 - 14.8 Toxic Shock Syndrome 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 - 0 0 1.9 0 0 3.5 0 1.2 0 0 0.4 0 1.3 0 0 1.3 0.9 1.8 0 0.5 2.8 0 6.8 0 0.4 9.8 0 4.0 0 0 5.7 0.2 8.0 0 0 5.4 0 16.3 0 0 6.2 0.4 33.3 0 0 5.9 0 2.3 86.4 199.4 0.6 0 0 0 6.8 11.6 - 0.2 19.1 0.1 0.1 5.1 0 0.4 0.8 0.4 2.1 10.9 44.2 285.7 98.9 50.5 363.8 159.9 28.9 75.5 13.0 30.1 9.9 9.5 3.1 2.8 ** ** - 25.5 88.4 0 0 0 4.6 9.4 7.5 10.5 5.7 2.4 0.3 0 - 4.7 2.1 21.6 63.1 54.1 45.8 22.8 10.7 6.2 0 - 26.8 76.1 1,368.2 1,369.0 412.2 83.8 18.4 4.0 0.9 ** 0.4 1.4 16.6 25.0 23.7 10.6 2.8 0.6 0 0 1.8 3.8 17.4 23.7 14.8 7.9 0.9 0 0.4 0.5 0 0 0 0 0 1.2 0 157.3 1,825.5 2,063.7 881.3 529.0 401.3 308.3 334.7 475.2 - 280.5 10.5 9.3 0.3 650.1 Vibrio spp. VRE Yersiniosis Hansen’s Disease Genital Herpes 2 2 Gonorrhea Syphilis – Primary and Secondary Syphilis – All Others Chlamydia HIV AIDS 2 85+ 0 Strep Group B 1 25-34 35-44 45-54 55-64 65-84 0 Strep Group A All Others Total 20-24 0 Legionellosis Tuberculosis Sexually Transmitted Diseases 15-19 0 Hepatitis B (Acute) Other 10-14 Hantavirus Pulm. Syn. Malaria Hepatitis A Hepatitides 5-9 2 10.8 0 9.6 0.4 0.8 0 260.9 1.2 0 0 0 85.1 Rates for Streptococcal Group B Invasive in infants <90 days are per 1,000 live births. For genital herpes, gonorrhea, and chlamydia, the 65-84 age group includes all individuals over the age of 60. Maricopa County Health Status Report 2001 Page 22 Maricopa County 2001 Communicable Disease Statistics Table 3.03a Number of Cases of Selected Reportable Diseases by Gender Disease Vaccine Preventable Central Nervous System H. influenzae Measles Mumps 1 0 145 10 Meningitis Viral/Aseptic 96 96 1 193 8 7 0 15 12 0 172 4 2 139 0 0 7 16 2 318 0 4 0 3 0 0 0 7 E. Coli O157.H7 Giardiasis Listeriosis Salmonella Paratyphi 11 121 3 1 9 85 5 0 0 2 0 0 20 208 8 1 Salmonellosis Shigellosis 183 120 188 128 3 4 374 252 Amebiasis Botulism Campylobacteriosis Typhoid Coccidioidomycosis Zoonoses/ Vectorborne Brucellosis Dengue 0 0 1 728 5 1,714 2 1 2 0 0 0 4 1 0 0 0 0 Lyme Disease 2 0 0 2 9 113 5 83 0 1 14 197 78 35 1 114 Hepatitis C 964 448 9 1,421 Hepatitis D 0 0 0 0 Legionellosis 6 5 0 11 Strep Group A 75 57 3 135 Malaria Hepatitis A Strep Group B Strep Pneumo Invasive 25 19 0 44 235 233 5 473 Toxic Shock Syndrome 0 0 0 0 Vibrio spp. 2 3 0 5 258 1 1 101 288 341 1 1 62 527 11 0 0 0 0 610 2 2 163 815 1,652 1,172 0 2,824 109 41 0 150 VRE Yersiniosis Hansen’s Disease Genital Herpes Gonorrhea Syphilis – Primary and Secondary Syphilis – All Others All Others Total 1 981 Hantavirus Pulm. Syn. Hepatitis B (Acute) Tuberculosis Sexually Transmitted Diseases 40 1 2 83 7 Mycosis Other Total 61 3 Cholera Cryptosporidiosis Hepatitides Unk. 0 0 0 Pertussis Enceph Viral Other Meningococcal Meningitis Enterics Gender Male Female 23 17 0 1 2 0 449 409 0 858 Chlamydia 2,107 6,857 0 8,964 HIV AIDS 295 263 3 8,841 40 35 3 11,881 Maricopa County Health Status Report 2001 0 335 0 298 3 9 56 20,778 Page 23 Maricopa County 2001 Communicable Disease Statistics Table 3.03b Case Rates per 100,000 Residents for Selected Reportable Diseases by Gender Gender Male Female 1.4 1.1 0 0.1 Disease Vaccine Preventable Central Nervous System Enterics H. influenzae Measles Mumps Pertussis Enceph Viral Other - 0.1 4.5 - 0.3 6.0 - 6.0 Meningococcal Meningitis 0.5 0.7 0 0.4 0.3 0.1 - 0.5 0.5 0.1 10.7 0 8.7 0 - 10.0 0 0.2 0.7 7.6 0.2 0.2 0.6 5.3 0.3 - 0.2 0.6 6.5 0.3 0.1 11.4 0 11.8 - 0.0 11.7 7.5 8.0 - 7.9 0.1 0 - 0.0 61.3 0.1 45.6 0.1 - 53.6 0.1 0.0 Amebiasis Botulism Campylobacteriosis Mycosis Coccidioidomycosis Zoonoses/ Vectorborne Brucellosis Dengue Hantavirus Pulm. Syn. Lyme Disease Malaria Hepatitis A Hepatitis B (Acute) Hepatitis C Hepatitis D Legionellosis Strep Group A 0.1 0 - 0 0 - 0 0.1 0.6 0 0.3 - 0.1 0.4 7.1 5.2 - 6.2 4.9 2.2 - 3.6 60.2 28.1 - 44.5 0 0 - 0 0.4 0.3 - 0.3 4.7 3.6 - 4.2 0.9 0.7 - 0.8 Strep Pneumo Invasive 14.7 14.6 - 14.8 Toxic Shock Syndrome 0 0 - 0 0.1 16.1 0.1 0.1 6.3 0.2 21.4 0.1 0.1 3.9 - 0.2 19.1 0.1 0.1 5.1 18.0 103.2 33.0 73.5 - 25.5 88.4 Strep Group B 1 Vibrio spp. VRE Yersiniosis Hansen’s Disease Genital Herpes Gonorrhea Syphilis – Primary and Secondary Syphilis – All Others Chlamydia HIV AIDS 1 0 5.2 0.4 Typhoid All Others Total 0.1 3.8 6.0 Salmonellosis Shigellosis Tuberculosis Sexually Transmitted Diseases 1.3 0.0 0.2 E. Coli O157.H7 Giardiasis Listeriosis Salmonella Paratyphi Other Total Meningitis Viral/Aseptic Cholera Cryptosporidiosis Hepatitides Unk. - 6.8 2.6 - 4.7 28.1 25.6 - 26.8 131.6 18.4 16.4 0.2 552.3 429.9 2.5 2.2 0.2 744.8 - 280.5 10.5 9.3 0.3 650.1 Rates for Streptococcal Group B Invasive in infants <90 days are per 1,000 live births. Maricopa County Health Status Report 2001 Page 24 IV. Maricopa County 2001 Natality (Birth) Statistics Maricopa County Health Status Report 2001 Page 25 Maricopa County 2001 Natality (Birth) Statistics Table 4.01 Number and Percent of Births by Age and Race/Ethnicity of Mother Race/Ethnicity Age Group of Mother White No. <15 Hispanic % No. African American No. % % Amer. Ind., Non-Hisp. No. % Amer. Ind., Hisp. No. % Asian No. Total Other % No. % No. % 15 0.1 97 0.4 9 0.4 9 0.6 1 0.9 0 0 0 0 131 0.2 15-19 1,902 7.2 4,435 18.6 388 19.2 259 17.1 35 31.3 61 4.0 11 4.5 7,091 12.7 20-24 5,857 22.2 7,708 32.3 646 32.0 536 35.5 41 36.6 229 15.2 44 18.2 15,061 27.1 25-29 7,487 28.4 6,386 26.7 515 25.5 388 25.7 18 16.1 466 30.9 61 25.2 15,321 27.5 30-34 7,007 26.6 3,556 14.9 284 14.1 222 14.7 12 10.7 498 33.0 62 25.6 11,641 20.9 35-39 3,339 12.7 1,400 5.9 145 7.2 85 5.6 5 4.5 218 14.4 39 16.1 5,231 9.4 40-44 703 2.7 284 1.2 30 1.5 11 0.7 0 0 35 2.3 20 8.3 1,083 1.9 39 0.1 12 0.1 2 0.1 1 0.1 0 0 2 0.1 5 2.1 61 0.1 Unk. 0 0 3 0.0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 3 0.0 Total 26,349 45+ 23,881 2,019 1,511 112 1,509 242 55,623 Table 4.02 Number and Percent of Births by Marital Status and Race/Ethnicity of Mother Race/Ethnicity Marital Status of Mother Married White No. Hispanic % No. African American No. % % Amer. Ind., Non-Hisp. No. % Amer. Ind., Hisp. No. % Asian No. Total Other % No. % No. % 20,244 76.8 11,240 47.1 691 34.2 461 30.5 33 29.5 1,280 84.8 196 81.0 34,145 61.4 5,894 22.4 12,420 52.0 1,308 64.8 1,032 68.3 79 70.5 223 14.8 44 18.2 21,000 37.8 Refused 186 0.7 194 0.8 20 1.0 18 1.2 0 0 4 0.3 2 0.8 424 0.8 Divorced 17 0.1 16 0.1 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0.1 0 0 34 0.1 Unknown 8 0.0 11 0.0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0.1 0 0 20 0.0 Single Total 26,349 23,881 2,019 1,511 112 1,509 242 55,623 Table 4.03 Number and Percent of Births by Educational Level and Race/Ethnicity of Mother Education Level of Mother th <6 Grade Race/Ethnicity White No. Hispanic % No. % African American No. % Amer. Ind., Non-Hisp. No. % Amer. Ind., Hisp. No. % Asian No. Other % No. Total % No. % 50 0.2 993 4.2 12 0.6 3 0.2 0 0 13 0.9 3 1.2 1,074 1.9 6 - 11 Grade 2,525 9.6 12,534 52.5 469 23.2 457 30.2 58 51.8 98 6.5 18 7.4 16,159 29.1 HS Diploma 6,822 25.9 6,080 25.5 689 34.1 505 33.4 26 23.2 316 20.9 37 15.3 14,475 26.0 16,454 62.4 3,708 15.5 793 39.3 520 34.4 27 24.1 1,045 69.3 86 35.5 22,633 40.7 498 1.9 566 2.4 56 2.8 26 1.7 1 0.9 37 2.5 98 40.5 1,282 2.3 th th College+ Unknown Total 26,349 23,881 2,019 1,511 112 Maricopa County Health Status Report 2001 1,509 Page 26 242 55,623 Maricopa County 2001 Natality (Birth) Statistics Table 4.04 Trimester of First Prenatal Care by Race/Ethnicity of Mother Trimester of First Prenatal Care Race/Ethnicity White Hispanic African American No. % Amer. Ind., Non-Hisp. No. % Amer. Ind., Hisp. No. % No. % No. % 23,552 89.4 15,838 66.3 1,515 75.0 1,005 66.5 64 2,083 7.9 5,601 23.5 351 17.4 363 24.0 Third 320 1.2 1,390 5.8 65 3.2 86 None 157 0.6 613 2.6 34 1.7 237 0.9 439 1.8 54 2.7 First Second Unknown Total 26,349 23,881 2,019 Asian Total Other No. % No. % No. % 57.1 1,281 84.9 174 71.9 43,429 78.1 40 35.7 168 11.1 36 14.9 8,642 15.5 5.7 5 4.5 21 1.4 10 4.1 1,897 3.4 28 1.9 3 2.7 19 1.3 10 4.1 864 1.6 29 1.9 0 0 20 1.3 12 5.0 791 1.4 1,511 112 1,509 242 55,623 Table 4.05 Number and Percent of Prenatal Care Visits by Race/Ethnicity of Mother Number of Prenatal Care Visits Race/Ethnicity White No. Hispanic % No. % African American No. % Amer. Ind., Non-Hisp. No. % Amer. Ind., Hisp. No. % Asian No. Total Other % No. % No. % None 157 0.6 613 2.6 34 1.7 28 1.9 3 2.7 19 1.3 10 4.1 864 1.6 1 to 4 332 1.3 1,367 5.7 78 3.9 89 5.9 9 8.0 13 0.9 11 4.5 1,899 3.4 5 to 8 1,847 7.0 3,877 16.2 271 13.4 295 19.5 28 25.0 149 9.9 31 12.8 6,498 11.7 9 to 12 13,292 50.4 7,983 33.4 751 37.2 702 46.5 50 44.6 833 55.2 108 44.6 23,719 42.6 13 to 16 8,216 31.2 8,554 35.8 624 30.9 291 19.3 18 16.1 403 26.7 64 26.4 18,170 32.7 17 or More 1,733 6.6 638 2.7 116 5.7 52 3.4 2 1.8 59 3.9 2 0.8 2,602 4.7 772 2.9 849 3.6 145 7.2 54 3.6 2 1.8 33 2.2 16 6.6 1,871 3.4 Unknown Total 26,349 23,881 2,019 1,511 112 1,509 242 55,623 Table 4.06 Adequacy of Prenatal Care by Race/Ethnicity of Mother Singleton Births Only Adequacy of Prenatal Care Race/Ethnicity White Hispanic African American No. % Amer. Ind., Non-Hisp. No. % Amer. Ind., Hisp. No. % Asian No. % No. % Inadequate 1,421 5.6 5,236 22.4 278 14.4 316 21.2 29 26.4 120 Intermediate 2,025 8.0 2,356 10.1 177 9.2 173 11.6 12 10.9 Adequate 13,175 51.9 7,132 30.5 680 35.3 612 41.1 51 Adequate Plus 8,018 31.6 7,701 33.0 645 33.5 322 21.6 749 3.0 946 4.0 144 7.5 67 4.5 Information Missing Total 25,388 23,371 1,924 1,490 % No. % 8.1 44 19.1 7,444 13.8 162 11.0 23 10.0 4,928 9.1 46.4 766 51.9 91 39.6 22,507 41.7 16 14.5 392 26.5 56 24.3 17,150 31.8 2 1.8 37 2.5 16 7.0 1,961 3.6 Maricopa County Health Status Report 2001 1,477 Page 27 % Total No. 110 No. Other 230 53,990 Maricopa County 2001 Natality (Birth) Statistics Table 4.07 Birthweight of Infant by Race/Ethnicity of Mother Race/Ethnicity Birthweight of Infant White Hispanic No. <1500 Grams 1500-2499 Grams 2500-4249 Grams >4249 Grams Unknown Total % No. % African American No. % Amer. Ind., Non-Hisp. No. % Amer. Ind., Hisp. No. % Asian No. Total Other % No. % No. % 263 1.0 246 1.0 56 2.8 21 1.4 0 0 10 0.7 6 2.5 602 1.1 1,459 5.5 1,336 5.6 226 11.2 90 6.0 6 5.4 111 7.4 19 7.9 3,247 5.8 23,626 89.7 21,507 90.1 1,692 83.8 1,327 87.8 102 91.1 1,366 90.5 205 84.7 49,825 89.6 992 3.8 781 3.3 45 2.2 72 4.8 4 3.6 22 1.5 11 4.5 1,927 3.5 9 0.0 11 0.0 0 0 1 0.1 0 0 0 0 1 0.4 22 0.0 26,349 23,881 2,019 1,511 112 1,509 242 55,623 Table 4.08 Preterm Births (Less than 37 Weeks Gestation) by Race/Ethnicity of Mother Race/Ethnicity Gestational Estimate White No. Hispanic % No. % African American No. % Amer. Ind., Non-Hisp. No. % Amer. Ind., Hisp. No. % Asian No. Other % No. % Total No. % <37 Weeks Gestation 2,674 10.1 2,319 9.7 296 14.7 157 10.4 7 6.3 147 9.7 30 12.4 5,630 10.1 ≥37 Weeks Gestation 23,659 89.8 21,527 90.1 1,719 85.1 1,350 89.3 105 93.8 1,360 90.1 210 86.8 49,930 89.8 16 0.1 35 0.1 4 0.2 4 0.3 0 0 2 0.1 2 0.8 63 0.1 Unknown Total 26,349 23,881 2,019 1,511 112 Maricopa County Health Status Report 2001 1,509 Page 28 242 55,623 Maricopa County 2001 Natality (Birth) Statistics Table 4.09 Number and Percent of Births by Marital Status and Age Group of Mother Marital Status of Mother Married Single Age Group of Mother <15 No. 15-19 % 20-24 No. % No. 25-29 30-34 % No. % No. 35-39 40-44 % No. % No. 45+ Total Unknown % No. % No. % No. % 1 0.8 1,348 19.0 7,238 48.1 10,860 70.9 9,460 81.3 4,309 82.4 877 81.0 51 83.6 1 33.3 34,145 61.4 130 99.2 5,727 80.8 7,675 51.0 4,293 28.0 2,097 18.0 873 16.7 194 17.9 9 14.8 2 66.7 21,000 37.8 Refused 0 0 13 0.2 135 0.9 154 1.0 69 0.6 41 0.8 11 1.0 1 1.6 0 0 424 0.8 Divorced 0 0 2 0.0 6 0.0 10 0.1 10 0.1 5 0.1 1 0.1 0 0 0 0 34 0.1 0 0 1 0.0 7 0.0 4 0.0 5 0.0 3 0.1 0 0 0 0 0 0 20 0.0 Unknown Total 131 7,091 15,061 15,321 11,641 5,231 1,083 61 3 55,623 Table 4.10 Number and Percent of Births by Educational Level and Age Group of Mother Educational Level of Mother <6th Grade 6th-11th Grade Age Group of Mother <15 No. 15-19 % No. 2 1.5 106 20-24 % 1.5 25-29 No. % 296 2.0 30-34 No. % 35-39 No. % 284 1.9 205 1.8 No. 40-44 % No. 133 2.5 46 45+ % No. Total Unknown % No. % No. % 4.2 1 1.6 1 33.3 1,074 1.9 124 94.7 4,609 65.0 5,217 34.6 3,630 23.7 1,778 15.3 672 12.8 117 10.8 10 16.4 2 66.7 16,159 29.1 HS Diploma 0 0 1,836 25.9 5,154 34.2 3,915 25.6 2,340 20.1 1,009 19.3 211 19.5 10 16.4 0 0 14,475 26.0 College+ 0 0 397 5.6 4,017 26.7 7,189 46.9 7,058 60.6 3,279 62.7 661 61.0 32 52.5 0 0 22,633 40.7 5 3.8 143 2.0 377 2.5 303 2.0 260 2.2 138 2.6 48 4.4 8 13.1 0 0 1,282 2.3 Unknown Total 131 7,091 15,061 15,321 11,641 5,231 1,083 61 3 55,623 Table 4.11 Trimester of First Prenatal Care by Age Group of Mother Trimester of First Prenatal Care Age Group of Mother <15 20-24 25-29 30-34 40-44 Total Unknown % No. % No. % No. % % No. % % No. % No. % 46.6 4,503 63.5 11,085 73.6 12,401 80.9 9,925 85.3 4,507 86.2 897 82.8 49 80.3 1 33.3 43,429 78.1 Second 43 32.8 1,854 26.1 2,850 18.9 2,093 13.7 1,198 10.3 484 9.3 112 10.3 7 11.5 1 33.3 8,642 15.5 Third 14 10.7 411 5.8 626 4.2 435 2.8 261 2.2 113 2.2 36 3.3 1 1.6 0 0 1,897 3.4 None 9 6.9 182 2.6 270 1.8 201 1.3 116 1.0 60 1.1 23 2.1 2 3.3 1 33.3 864 1.6 Unknown 4 3.1 141 2.0 230 1.5 191 1.2 141 1.2 67 1.3 15 1.4 2 3.3 0 0 791 1.4 7,091 15,061 15,321 11,641 5,231 Maricopa County Health Status Report 2001 No. 45+ 61 131 No. 35-39 First Total No. 15-19 1,083 Page 29 61 No. 3 % 55,623 Maricopa County 2001 Natality (Birth) Statistics Table 4.12 Number and Percent of Prenatal Care Visits by Age Group of Mother Number of Prenatal Care Visits Age Group of Mother <15 No. 15-19 % No. 20-24 % No. 25-29 % No. 30-34 % No. 35-39 % No. 40-44 % No. 45+ % No. Total Unknown % No. % No. % None 9 6.9 182 2.6 270 1.8 201 1.3 116 1.0 60 1.1 23 2.1 2 3.3 1 33.3 864 1.6 1 to 4 8 6.1 392 5.5 656 4.4 435 2.8 272 2.3 108 2.1 27 2.5 1 1.6 0 0 1,899 3.4 5 to 8 28 21.4 1,224 17.3 2,034 13.5 1,565 10.2 1,064 9.1 473 9.0 104 9.6 5 8.2 1 33.3 6,498 11.7 9 to 12 38 29.0 2,701 38.1 6,101 40.5 6,719 43.9 5,317 45.7 2,335 44.6 484 44.7 23 37.7 1 33.3 23,719 42.6 13 to 16 43 32.8 2,153 30.4 4,917 32.6 5,211 34.0 3,808 32.7 1,710 32.7 310 28.6 18 29.5 0 0 18,170 32.7 1 0.8 189 2.7 567 3.8 732 4.8 670 5.8 351 6.7 82 7.6 10 16.4 0 0 2,602 4.7 4 131 3.1 250 7,091 3.5 516 15,061 3.4 458 15,321 3.0 394 11,641 3.4 194 5,231 3.7 53 1,083 4.9 2 61 3.3 0 3 0 1,871 55,623 3.4 17 or More Unknown Total Table 4.13 Adequacy of Prenatal Care by Age Group of Mother Singleton Births Only Age Group of Mother Adequacy of Prenatal Care <15 No. 15-19 20-24 34.4 1,661 23.7 2,485 16.9 1,706 11.5 999 8.9 425 8.5 116 11.4 5 11.1 2 66.7 7,444 13.8 11.5 640 9.1 1,416 9.6 1,348 9.1 1,000 8.9 437 8.8 67 6.6 5 11.1 0 0 4,928 9.1 Adequate 26 19.8 2,353 33.6 5,687 38.6 6,422 43.1 5,232 46.8 2,297 46.1 475 46.8 15 33.3 0 0 22,507 41.7 Adequate Plus 40 30.5 2,048 29.3 4,590 31.1 4,935 33.1 3,577 32.0 1,628 32.7 314 30.9 17 37.8 1 33.3 17,150 31.8 5 3.8 293 4.2 565 3.8 481 3.2 380 3.4 191 3.8 43 4.2 3 6.7 0 0 1,961 3.6 6,995 14,743 14,892 11,188 % No. 4,978 Maricopa County Health Status Report 2001 % No. 1,015 Page 30 % No. Total Unknown 15 131 No. 45+ 45 Total % 40-44 % Information Missing No. 35-39 No. Intermediate % 30-34 % Inadequate No. 25-29 45 % No. 3 % No. 53,990 % Maricopa County 2001 Natality (Birth) Statistics Table 4.14 Birthweight of Infant by Age Group of Mother Age Group of Mother Birthweight of Infant <15 No. <1500 Grams 15-19 % 1 No. 0.8 20-24 % 81 25-29 No. 1.1 % 146 No. 1.0 30-34 % 160 1.0 No. 35-39 % 113 No. 1.0 40-44 % 80 No. 1.5 45+ % 16 No. 1.5 Unknown % 4 No. 6.6 1 % Total No. 33.3 602 % 1.1 1500-2499 Grams 10 7.6 513 7.2 865 5.7 761 5.0 675 5.8 340 6.5 74 6.8 9 14.8 0 0 3,247 5.8 2500-4249 Grams 120 91.6 6,358 89.7 13,580 90.2 13,826 90.2 10,379 89.2 4,569 87.3 945 87.3 46 75.4 2 66.7 49,825 89.6 0 0 136 1.9 463 3.1 567 3.7 472 4.1 240 4.6 47 4.3 2 3.3 0 0 1,927 3.5 0 0 3 0.0 7 0.0 7 0.0 2 0.0 2 0.0 1 0.1 0 0 0 0 22 0.0 >4249 Grams Unknown Total 131 7,091 15,061 15,321 11,641 5,231 1,083 61 3 55,623 Table 4.15 Preterm Births (Less than 37 Weeks Gestation) by Age Group of Mother Age Group of Mother Gestational Estimate <15 No. 15-19 % No. 20-24 % 25-29 30-34 No. % No. % No. 35-39 % No. 40-44 % No. 45+ Total Unknown % No. % No. % No. % <37 Weeks Gestation 17 13.0 771 10.9 1,412 9.4 1,437 9.4 1,211 10.4 610 11.7 154 14.2 17 27.9 1 33.3 5,630 10.1 ≥37 Weeks Gestation 114 87.0 6,309 89.0 13,627 90.5 13,874 90.6 10,419 89.5 4,616 88.2 925 85.4 44 72.1 2 66.7 49,930 89.8 0 0 11 0.2 22 0.1 10 0.1 11 0.1 5 0.1 4 0.4 0 0 0 0 63 0.1 Unknown Total 131 7,091 15,061 15,321 11,641 5,231 Maricopa County Health Status Report 2001 1,083 Page 31 61 3 55,623 V. Technical Notes Population Statistics Population statistics are shown in Tables 1.01 and 1.02. This report used the most recent U.S. Census data and estimates for population figures at the time of analysis. • The Maricopa County population is from the U.S. Census Bureau, County Population Estimates by Age, Sex, Race and Hispanic Origin for July 1, 2005, released August 4, 2006. This is at http://www.census.gov/popest/counties/files/CO-EST2005-ALLDATA.csv The population figures in this report may differ from figures in previous Maricopa County Department of Public Health (MCDPH) and other reports in two ways. First, some reports use Arizona Department of Economic Security (ADES) or MCDPH estimates for population data. Second, some reports may use the first published estimates by the 2000 U.S. Census. This report uses the most recent U.S. Census population figures and estimates for 2001. For a complete explanation on how the most recent U.S. Census data differ from the first published U.S. Census data, see the following: “2000 Census of Population and Housing, Notes and Errata” at www.census.gov/prod/cen2000/notes/errata.pdf. This report defines “Hispanic” as: all respondents listing Hispanic, either alone or in combination with any race that do not identify themselves as American Indian or Alaska Native. This report separates the American Indian population by ethnicity (Hispanic, Non-Hispanic). The table below shows how the U.S. Census variables of “origin” and “race” are used for categorization in this report. Table 5.1 Race/Ethnicity Categories Used in This Report Category Used in This Report U.S. Census Code “Race” U.S. Census Code “Origin” White Race=1 (White Alone) Origin=1 (Non-Hispanic) African American Race=2 (Black Alone) Origin=1 (Non-Hispanic) American Indian, Non-Hispanic Race=3 (American Indian or Alaska Native Alone) Origin=1 (Non-Hispanic) American Indian, Hispanic Race=3 (American Indian or Alaska Native Alone) Origin=2 (Hispanic) Asian Race=4 (Asian Alone) or 5 (Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander Alone) Origin=1 (Non-Hispanic) Other Race=6 (Two or More Races) Origin=1 (Non-Hispanic) Hispanic Race=1,2,4,5,6 Origin=2 (Hispanic) Maricopa County Health Status Report 2001 Page 32 Mortality (Death) Statistics Mortality (death) statistics are shown in Tables 2.01a through 2.11. Any crude death rate can be calculated by taking the number of deaths from any mortality table in this report and dividing it by the appropriate age, gender, race/ethnicity, or total population denominator found in Tables 1.01 and 1.02. In tables where rates are shown, “0” means there were no cases/deaths in that category. However, when the number “0.0” is shown, it means that there were fewer than .05 deaths per 100,000 residents. All data on mortality statistics are from the Arizona Department of Health Services (ADHS) final annual files. The Maricopa County mortality data are from death certificates for Maricopa County residents only. This includes Maricopa County residents who died in Maricopa County and residents who died elsewhere. Non-Maricopa County residents who died in Maricopa County are not included. For both mortality and morbidity (communicable disease), rates for some racial/ethnic populations such as American Indians, Asians, and African Americans are high compared to other groups. Because these groups have relatively small populations in Maricopa County (under 150,000 residents as shown in Tables 1.01 and 1.02), these high rates may represent very few deaths/cases. Among small populations, rates are less stable so one case or death can cause a big increase or decrease in the rates. Therefore, it is advisable to examine the raw number of cases or deaths, in addition to the rates. In Tables 2.03a through 2.05b, unintentional injury deaths can be found by adding two categories – “motor vehicle collisions” and “all other accidents and adverse effects.” The total for unintentional injuries in this report is higher than the figure reported by ADHS because deaths from “complications of medical and surgical care” are included in this report. This convention follows the national model for classifying unintentional injuries. “Complications of medical and surgical care” include deaths from medical devices, adverse effects related to correct doses of therapeutic medications, and misadventures to patients during surgical or medical care (ICD-10 Y40-Y84, Y88). Tables 2.01b, 2.02b, 2.03b, 2.04b, 2.06b, and 2.07b do not provide a rate for the categories labeled “Unknown Age” or “Unknown Race/Ethnicity.” This is because there is no denominator to use for calculating the rate as the U.S. Census does not report any data on “unknown age” or “unknown race/ethnicity.” Unless otherwise noted, all deaths are attributed to one underlying condition, based on death certificate information, using the rules of the International Classification of Diseases. Causes of death are classified by ICD-10 codes. The codes used for each category are listed in Table 5.2 below. Firearm, drug, and alcohol induced deaths are also included in a number of other categories, such as suicide, homicide, unintentional injury, etc. For example, a firearm induced death may also be classified as a suicide, homicide, or “other accident or adverse effect.” An alcohol induced death may be attributed to a long or short term effect of alcohol, such as acute alcohol intoxication or alcoholic cardiomyopathy. For Tables 2.03b, 2.04b, and 2.05b, prostate cancer rates are calculated among men only (using only male residents in the denominator), and uterine & ovarian cancer rates are calculated among women only (using only female residents as the denominator). In all other tables, and for all other diseases, the total population is used for the denominator for both conditions. Maricopa County Health Status Report 2001 Page 33 Table 5.2 ICD-10 Codes Used for This Report Cause Tuberculosis Syphilis HIV Disease Malignant Neoplasms (Cancer) Malignant Neoplasm of the Stomach Malignant Neoplasm of the Colon Malignant Neoplasm of the Pancreas Malignant Neoplasm of Bronchus, Lung, or Trachea Malignant Neoplasm of the Breast Malignant Neoplasm of the Uterus, Cervix, Ovary Malignant Neoplasm of the Prostate Malignant Neoplasm of Urinary Organs Non-Hodgkins Lymphoma Leukemia Other Malignant Neoplasms Diabetes Alzheimer’s Major Cardiovascular Disease Disease of Heart Hypertensive Heart Disease Ischemic Heart Disease Other Heart Disease Primary Hypertension Cerebrovascular Diseases Atherosclerosis Other Circulatory Influenza & Pneumonia Chronic Lower Respiratory Peptic Ulcer Liver Disease, including chronic liver disease, cirrhosis, alcoholic liver disease, and other chronic liver disease Nephritis, nephritic syndrome and nephrosis Pregnancy, childbirth, and the puerperium Perinatal Conditions Congenital Malformations SIDS (Sudden Infant Death Syndrome) Ill Defined Disease Conditions (Symptoms, signs and abnormal clinical and laboratory findings, not elsewhere classified, excluding SIDS) All Other Diseases ICD-10 Codes Used (2001-2005) A16-A19 A50-A53 B20-B24 C00-C97 C16 C18-C21 C25 C33-C34 C50 C53-C56 C61 C64-C68 C82-C85 C91-C95 C00-C15, C17, C22-C24, C26-C32, C37-C49, C51-C52, C57-C60, C62-C63, C69-C81, C88, C90, C96-97 E10-E14 G30 I00-I78 I00-I09, I11, I13, I20-I51 I11, I13 I20-I25 I00-I09, I26-I51 I10, I12 I60-I69 I70 I71-I78 J10-J18 J40-J47 K25-K28 K70, K73-K74 N00-N07, N17-N19, N25-N27 O00-O99 P00-P96 Q00-Q99 R95 R00-R94, R96-R99 A00-A09, A20-A49, A54-B19, B25-B99, D00-E07, E15-G25, G31-H93, I80-J06, J20-J39, J60-K22, K29-K66, K71-K72, K75-M99, N10-N15N20-N23, N28-N98 (Table Continues) Maricopa County Health Status Report 2001 Page 34 (Table 5.2, Continued) Cause Motor Vehicle Collisions All Other Accidents & Adverse Effects Suicide Homicide All Other External Causes Unknown Causes Firearm Related Drug Induced Alcohol Induced ICD-10 Codes Used (2001-2005) V02-V04, V09.0, V09.2, V12-V14, V19.0 - V19.2, V19.4-V19.6, V20-V79, V80.3V80.5, V81.0-V81.1, V82.0-V82.1, V83V86, V87.0-V87.8, V88.0-V88.8, V89.0 V89.2 V01, V05-V06, V09.1, V09.3-V09.9, V10-V11, V15-V18, V19.3, V19.8-V19.9, V80.0-V80.2, V80.6-V80.9, V81.2-V81.9, V82.2-V82.9, V87.9, V88.9, V89.1, V89.3, V89.9 V90-X29, X31-X59, Y40Y86, Y88 U03, X60-X84, Y87.0 U01-U02, X85-Y09, Y87.1 Y10-Y36, Y87.2, Y89 No ICD code listed W32-W34, X72-X74, X93-X95, Y22-Y24, Y35.0 F11.0-F11.5, F11.7-F11.9, F12.0-F12.5, F12.7-F12.9, F13.0-F13.5, F13.7-F13.9, F14.0-F14.5, F14.7-F14.9, F15.0-F15.5, F15.7-F15.9, F16.0-F16.5, F16.7-F16.8, F17.0, F17.3-F17.5, F17.7-F17.9, F18.0F18.5, F18.7-F18.9, F19.0-F19.5, F19.7F19.9, X40-X44, X60-X64, X85, Y10Y14 F10, G31.2, G62.1, I42.6, K29.2, K70, R78.0, X45, X65, Y15 Communicable Disease (Morbidity) Statistics Communicable disease statistics are shown in Tables 3.01a through 3.03b. Any morbidity rate except for Streptococcal Group B Invasive disease can be calculated by taking the number of cases from any communicable disease table in this report and dividing it by the appropriate age, gender, race/ethnicity, or total population denominator found in Tables 1.01 and 1.02. Because Streptococcal Group B Invasive disease is only reportable in infants under 90 days, these numbers are divided by the number of live births, to produce a rate per 1,000 live births. The Maricopa County morbidity data are for Maricopa County residents only. This includes Maricopa County residents who acquired a disease in Maricopa County and residents who acquired a disease elsewhere. Non-Maricopa County residents are not included, even if they acquired a disease in Maricopa County. Other reports may show different morbidity rates because they include non-residents who acquired disease in Maricopa County or they exclude residents who were exposed outside of the county. For example, MCDPH Health Status Reports show six residents with West Nile virus (WNV) in 2003. Two of these cases acquired WNV outside of Maricopa County, the other four cases were acquired locally. Other reports and press releases may focus on only the locally acquired WNV cases, regardless of the residency status of the cases. For Hansen’s disease only, tables include residents from various counties in Arizona, regardless of where the disease was acquired. Communicable disease data are from the ADHS final annual files with several exceptions: data on hepatitis C, genital herpes, gonorrhea, chlamydia, syphilis, and Hansen’s disease are from MCDPH. Because the MCDPH communicable disease database is continuously updated, the data for hepatitis C can change somewhat over time. Hepatitis C data for 2001 used in this report Maricopa County Health Status Report 2001 Page 35 were generated on October 31, 2006 for confirmed, acute and chronic, physician-reported cases among Maricopa County residents. In previous Health Status Reports, hepatitis B data were also obtained from the MCDPH. However, there have been a number of issues contributing to unreliable hepatitis B data. Therefore, this report uses hepatitis B data for acute cases from ADHS. Data on tuberculosis, STDs, HIV, and AIDS may differ from other reports published by MCDPH and ADHS. Data on these diseases are in databases that may have been updated during the time between reports. HIV/AIDS data for Maricopa County are from October 27, 2006 and were provided to MCDPH for this report. Primary and secondary syphilis is shown as “Syphilis-Prim. and Sec”. The “Syphilis - All others” category includes latent and congenital syphilis. These two categories can be added to determine the total number of syphilis cases. Syphilis data were generated on February 23, 2006. Morbidity data include only confirmed cases, with the exception of Hansen’s disease. Data for Hansen’s disease includes all confirmed, suspect, and probable cases diagnosed in Maricopa County, including diagnoses to non-county residents. All communicable disease statistics in this report are new cases for each specified year (incidence). The only exception is Hansen’s disease for which the prevalence (all existing cases from all years) is shown. The figures presented for Hansen’s disease differ from previous years due to the addition of several cases diagnosed in previous years but only recently available. Morbidity data for hepatitis C are classified by the earliest date in the record. The earliest date may be date of onset, date of diagnosis, or date of report. HIV, AIDS, and Hansen’s disease data are classified by date of diagnosis. All other data are classified by date of report. The category “Encephalitis Viral” includes St. Louis encephalitis and all other types of viral encephalitis. This may differ somewhat from other reports that include only certain types of encephalitides. In Tables 3.01a through 3.03b, the category labeled “All Others” includes all reportable diseases in the ADHS communicable disease database that are not listed previously on the table. Natality (Birth) Statistics Natality (birth) statistics are shown in Tables 4.01 through 4.15. In the course of routine data cleaning, duplicate natality records were identified. Three duplicated records have been deleted from the natality records in 2001. As a result of these deletions, the numbers presented in this report may not match those presented by ADHS for Maricopa County. The natality percentages for older and younger maternal age groups (under 15 and over 45) may be high compared to other groups. These groups have relatively small populations in Maricopa County. Although percentages may be high, they may represent only one or two cases in a given category. Therefore, it is advisable to check the raw numbers. Adequate prenatal care is based on the Adequacy of Prenatal Care Utilization Index (APCUI) 1 . This index considers both the timing of prenatal care initiation and the number of visits after care was initiated, comparing the number of actual visits to the number of visits recommended by the American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists. This index does not describe the quality of the care or adjust for maternal risk factors. Only singleton births are shown in these tables because twins and higher order births are typically higher risk pregnancies, and the index is not appropriate for summarizing their prenatal care usage. 1 Kotelchuck, M. An Evaluation of the Kessner Adequacy of Prenatal Care Index and a Proposed Adequacy of Prenatal Care Utilization Index, American Journal of Public Health, 1994; 84(9):1414-1420. Maricopa County Health Status Report 2001 Page 36 a) Inadequate: Prenatal care began after the fourth month of pregnancy or less than 50% of the expected prenatal care visits were attended b) Intermediate: Prenatal care began before the fourth month and 50 to 70% of the expected visits were attended c) Adequate: Prenatal care began prior to the fourth month and 80-109% of expected visits were attended d) Adequate plus: Prenatal care began prior to the fourth month of pregnancy and 110% or more of the expected visits were attended The following definitions related to reproductive health have been established by NCHS 2 : • Birth or Live Birth – The complete expulsion or extraction from the mother of a product of human conception, irrespective of the duration of pregnancy or birthweight which, after such expulsion or extraction, breathes or shows any other evidence of life such as beating of the heart, pulsation of the umbilical cord or definite movement of voluntary muscles, whether or not the umbilical cord has been cut or the placenta is attached. • Birth Rate – Number of live births during a calendar year per 1,000 population. • Births to Teenage Mothers − Live births occurring to females under age twenty. • Birth Weight – The weight of a neonate determined immediately after delivery or as soon thereafter as possible. • Low Birthweight – Any neonate weighing less than 2,500 grams at birth (less than 5 pounds 8 ounces). • Very Low Birthweight – Any neonate weighing less than 1,500 grams at births (less than 3 pounds, 4 ounces). • Preterm – Any neonate whose birth occurs through the end of the last day of the 37th week (259th day), following onset of the last menstrual period. • Infant Death – Any death at any time from birth up to, but not including, the first year of age (<365 days). • Infant Mortality Rate – Number of infant deaths per 1,000 live births. • Unlinked Infant Mortality – The number of infant deaths in a given calendar year, as determined from mortality records. • Linked Infant Mortality – Whenever possible, infant death certificate data are linked to birth certificate information to determine parental, demographic and birth data. Not all infant deaths can be linked (up to 3% are lost to follow-up). More Information For more information on population and health statistics, please visit the following websites: • • • • 2 Maricopa County Department of Public Health: http://www.maricopa.gov/Public_Health/ Arizona Department of Health Services: www.hs.state.az.us Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, National Center for Health Statistics: www.cdc.gov/nchs Department of Economic Security: www.de.state.az.us NCHS guidelines were adopted from those established by the World Health Organization (WHO). Maricopa County Health Status Report 2001 Page 37