Section 1 Introduction ........................................................................................4 1.1 Purpose.............................................................................................................. 4 1.2 Project Authority....................................................................................................... 4 1.3 Project Location ........................................................................................................ 5 1.4 Hydrologic and Hydraulic Methods.......................................................................... 5 1.4 Acknowledgments..................................................................................................... 6 1.5 Study Results ............................................................................................................ 6 Section 2 FEMA Forms.....................................................................................10 2.1 Study Documentation Abstract for FEMA submittals............................................ 10 2.1.1 Date Study Accepted: ___________________ ............................................... 10 2.1.2 Study Contractor: ............................................................................................. 10 2.1.3 Local Technical Reviewer: ............................................................................. 10 2.1.4 Reach Description............................................................................................ 10 2.1.5 USGS Quad Sheets .......................................................................................... 10 2.1.6 Unique Conditions and Problems .................................................................... 11 2.1.7 Coordination of Peak Discharges..................................................................... 11 2.2 FEMA Forms .......................................................................................................... 11 Section 3 Survey and Mapping Information ...................................................11 3.1 Field Survey Information........................................................................................ 11 3.2 Mapping .................................................................................................................. 11 Section 4 Hydrology .........................................................................................12 4.1 Method Description ................................................................................................ 12 4.2 Parameter Estimation .............................................................................................. 12 4.2.1 Drainage Area .................................................................................................. 12 4.2.2 Watershed Work Map ...................................................................................... 12 4.2.3 Gage Data......................................................................................................... 12 4.2.4 Statistical Parameters ....................................................................................... 12 4.2.5 Precipitation ..................................................................................................... 12 4.2.6 Physical Parameters ......................................................................................... 13 4.3 Problems Encountered During the Study................................................................ 14 4.3.1 Special Problems and Solutions....................................................................... 14 4.3.2 Modeling Warning and Error Messages .......................................................... 14 4.4 Calibration............................................................................................................... 15 4.5 Final Results........................................................................................................ 15 4.5.1 Hydrologic Analysis Results........................................................................ 15 4.5.2 Verification of Results ................................................................................. 15 Section 5 Hydraulics.........................................................................................16 5.1 Method Description ................................................................................................ 16 5.2 Work Study Maps ................................................................................................... 16 5.3 Parameter Estimation .............................................................................................. 16 5.3.1 Roughness Coefficients ................................................................................... 16 5.3.2 Expansion and Contraction Coefficients ......................................................... 18 5.4 Cross-Section Description ...................................................................................... 18 5.5 Modeling Consideration.......................................................................................... 18 5.5.1 Hydraulic Jump and Drop Analysis................................................................. 18 5.5.2. Bridges and Culverts....................................................................................... 18 1 5.5.3 Levees and Dikes ............................................................................................. 18 5.5.4 Island and Flow Splits...................................................................................... 18 5.5.5 Ineffective Flow Areas..................................................................................... 18 5.6 Floodway Modeling ................................................................................................ 19 5.7 Problems Encountered ............................................................................................ 19 5.7.1 Special Problems and Solutions....................................................................... 19 5.7.2 Model Warnings and Errors............................................................................. 19 5.8 Calibration............................................................................................................... 19 5.9 Final Results............................................................................................................ 19 5.9.1 Hydraulic Analysis Results.............................................................................. 19 5.9.2 Verification of Results ..................................................................................... 19 Section 6 Erosion and Sediment Transport ...................................................20 Section 7 Draft FIS Report Data.......................................................................20 7.1 Summary of Discharges.......................................................................................... 20 7.2 Floodway Data ........................................................................................................ 20 7.3 Annotated Flood Insurance Rate Map .................................................................... 20 7.4 Flood Profiles.......................................................................................................... 20 List of Tables Table 4. 1. Methods used for the HEC-HMS analysis...................................................... 13 Table 4. 2. Physical Parameters for the Sub-Basins. ........................................................ 14 Table 4.3. Summary of the Hydrologic Analysis Results for Sub-Basins........................ 15 Table 4. 4. Summary of the Hydrologic Analysis Results at the Concentration Points. .. 15 Table 4.5. Comparison of modeled peak discharge to the Regional Regression Equation 13 peak discharge.............................................................................................................. 15 List of Figures Figure 1. 1. Sub-basins for the Del Cerro Wash ................................................................. 7 Figure 1.2. Study limits of the Del Cerro Wash LOMR study ........................................... 8 Figure 1. 3. Hydrologic Soil Group .................................................................................... 9 Figure 5. 1. Del Cerro Wash Photo 1. The center of the flow path of the Del Cerro Wash immediately upstream of Silverbell Rd. ........................................................................... 17 Figure 5.2. Del Cerro Wash Photo 2. The center of the flow path of the Del Cerro Wash immediately downstream of Silverbell Rd. ...................................................................... 17 Appendix A: References Appendix B: General Documentation and Correspondence Appendix C: Survey Field Notes Appendix D: Hydrologic Analysis, Supporting Documents Appendix E: Hydraulic Analysis, Supporting Documents Appendix F: Erosion Analysis, Supporting Documents 2 Exhibit Exhibit 1 100-yr floodplain limits for the Del Cerro Wash Exhibit 2 Annotated Flood Insurance Rate Map for the Del Cerro Wash Attached CD Del Cerro Wash TDN with supporting models and GIS data. 3 Section 1 Introduction 1.1 Purpose This Technical Data notebook (TDN) has been prepared for a Letter of Map Revision (LOMR) application for a portion of the Del Cerro Wash (DCR) located in Pima County, Arizona. The objective of the TDN and LOMR submission is to provide regulatory discharge rates and floodplain limits along the DCR using better topographic, hydrologic, and hydraulic data. This TDN was prepared in accordance with the “Instructions for Organizing and Submitting Technical Documentation for Flood Studies” prepared by the Arizona Department of Water Resources, Flood Mitigation Section (Arizona State Standard, SSA 1-97) and FEMA Guideline. FEMA LOMR forms are included in this TDN. 1.2 Project Authority The State of Arizona has delegated the responsibility to each county flood control district to adopt floodplain regulations designed to promote the public health, safety and general welfare of its citizenry as provided under the Arizona Revised Statutes, Title 48, Chapter 21, Article 1, Sections 48-3601 through 3627. More specifically, A.R.S. 3609 directs county flood control districts to adopt floodplain regulations that: A. Regulate all development of land, construction of residential, commercial or industrial structures or uses of any kind which may divert, retard or obstruct flood water and threaten public health or safety or the general welfare; and B. Establish minimum flood protection elevations and flood damage prevention requirements for uses, structures and facilities which are vulnerable to flood damage; and C. Comply with state and local land use plans and ordinances, if any. In conformance with A.R.S. 3609, this ordinance provides for protection of the public health safety and welfare by regulation of flood and erosion hazard areas to control flood hazards and prevent repetitive loss from flood damage. D. The flood hazard areas of Pima County are subject to periodic inundation which may result in loss of life and property, create health and safety hazards, disrupt commerce and governmental services, require extraordinary public expenditures for flood protection and relief, and impair the tax base, all of which adversely affect the public health, safety, and general welfare. E. These flood losses are caused by the cumulative effect of obstructions in areas of special flood hazards which increase flood heights, flow velocities, and cause flood and erosion damage. Uses that are inadequately flood-proofed, elevated, or otherwise protected from flood damage, also contribute to the flood loss. (Ord. 2005 FC-2 § 2 (part), 2005). 4 Section 16 of the Pima County Ordinance describes the provisions for floodplain regulation in Pima County. This study has been prepared by the Pima County Regional Flood Control District (RFCD): Pima County Regional Flood Control District 97 East Congress, Tucson, AZ 85701 The project was prepared by: Dave Stewart, EIT, Civil Engineering Assistant. Pima County Regional Flood Control District 97 East Congress, Tucson, AZ 85701 1.3 Project Location The study reach of the Del Cerro Wash (DCR) contains Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA)-designated “Zone A” flood-hazard areas, as depicted on FIRM Map Panel Numbers 04019C1616K (February 8, 1999). The existing “Zone A” flood hazard area is not consistent with current topographic data. The objective of the TDN and LOMR submission is to provide regulatory discharge rates and floodplain limits along the Del Cerro Wash using better topographic, hydrologic, and hydraulic data. The study reach of the DCR is located primarily west of N. Silverbell Rd. in Sections 17, 18, 19, and 20 of Township 13 South, Range 13 East in Pima County, Arizona (Fig. 1). 1.4 Hydrologic and Hydraulic Methods The hydrologic analysis was performed to determine proposed regulatory discharge rates at concentration points along the DCR using the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers Hydrologic Modeling System (HEC-HMS). The proposed regulatory discharges are flow rates that have a 1-percent chance of being equaled or exceeded each year (“100-year” discharge rates). Hydraulic analysis was performed to delineate floodplain limits along the study reach of the Del Cerro Wash using the Hydrologic Engineering Center’s River Analysis System. No duplicate effective model is being provided because the proposed map revision represents a complete replacement of the Del Cerro wash based on better topographical data and revised hydrology. The revised hydrology is based on newer rainfall values from NOAA Atlas 14. 5 The annotated FIRM panel data was generated digitally. All shape files for the Flood Hazard Zones, Cross Sections, LOMR boundary boxes came from FEMA digital data. The digitally produced annotated FIRM panels were generated based on discussions between Terry Hendricks, Chief Hydrologist at Pima County Flood Control, and Joe Kuechenmeister, MT-2 Revisions Manager at Michael Baker Jr, Inc., about the problems with pasting paper LOMRs 1.4 Acknowledgments This study relied on assistance of RFCD staff, who were integral to the development of the models and maps. 1.5 Study Results The regulatory discharge for floodplain mapping was calculated at Silverbell Rd. for the Del Cerro Wash (DCR A). The 100-yr discharge of the Del Cerro Wash at N. Silverbell Rd. (DCR A) was found to be 1182.0 cfs with a drainage area of 1.232 mi2. 6 Figure 1.1 Watershed Map Del Cerro Wash CP A CAMINO DE OESTE ( ! ( ! Del Cerro CP 10ft Contour Del Cerro Stream EL CAMINO DEL CERRO L EL RB VE SIL Del Cerro subbasin DCR A DCR B DCR C DCR D Aerial Photo: 2008 Pima Association of Governments Pima County Index Map Index Map Scale 1:5,250,000 This product is subject to the Department of Transportation Technical Services Division's Use Restriction Agreement. Pima County Regional Flood Control District Scale 1:1000 SW EE TW AT E R EL MORAGA The information depicted on this display is the result of digital analyses performed on a variety of databases provided and maintained by several governmental agencies. The accuracy of the information presented is limited to the collective accuracy of these databases on the date of the analysis. The Pima County Regional Flood Control Department makes no claims regarding the accuracy of the information depicted herein. 400 200 0 400 Feet 03/2010 \\gislib\rfcd\projects\imd\xavi\mxd\AKITSU\Del_Cerro_wash_Watershed_Fig1_1.mxd I10 RI VE R EX IT 25 N 1O CAMINO DE OESTE Figure 1.2 Study Limit Del Cerro Wash RIVER MP RA SA CA DE AN GR Study Limit ! ( CP A 0 I1 ! ( 0 I1 EL CAMINO DEL CERRO Del Cerro Stream RUTHRAUFF RUTHRAUFF Study Limit Del Cerro subbasins 0 I1 EX IT DCR A Del Cerro CP 25 2 Existing FEMA Floodplain ON M RA P ZONE A I10 GE NT TA CE ON SS FR NE SI BU L EL RB VE SIL DCR C ZONE AE ER ZONE X - SHADED Aerial Photo: 2008 Pima Association of Governments DCR D DCR B CAMINO DE OESTE EL MORAGA SWEETWATER Pima County Index Map GORET Index Map Scale 1:5,250,000 The information depicted on this display is the result of digital analyses performed on a variety of databases provided and maintained by several governmental agencies. The accuracy of the information presented is limited to the collective accuracy of these databases on the date of the analysis. The Pima County Regional Flood Control Department makes no claims regarding the accuracy of the information depicted herein. This product is subject to the Department of Transportation Technical Services Division's Use Restriction Agreement. Pima County Regional Flood Control District 2,000 1,000 0 2,000 Feet Scale 1:2000 03/2010 \\gislib\rfcd\projects\imd\xavi\mxd\AKITSU\Del_Cerro_wash_Watershed_Fig1_2.mxd Figure 1.3 Soil Classification Del Cerro Wash CP A CAMINO DE OESTE ! ( ! ( Del Cerro CP Del Cerro Stream EL CAMINO DEL CERRO Del Cerro subbasins L EL RB VE SIL DCR A Del Cerro Soil Classification Soil Group: B (100%), ANTHONY FINE SANDY LOAM, 0 TO 3 PERCENT SLOPES Soil Group: B (100%), PINALENO VERY COBBLY SANDY LOAM, 1 TO 8 PERCENT SLOPES Soil Group: B (100%), PINALENO-STAGECOACH COMPLEX, 5 TO 16 PERCENT SLOPES Soil Group: B (82%) C (18%), PINALENOSTAGECOACH-PALOS VERDES COMPLEX, 10 TO 35 PERCENT SLOPES Aerial Photo: 2008 Pima Association of Governments DCR C Pima County Index Map DCR B DCR D SWEETWATER EL MORAGA Index Map Scale 1:5,250,000 1,000 500 0 The information depicted on this display is the result of digital analyses performed on a variety of databases provided and maintained by several governmental agencies. The accuracy of the information presented is limited to the collective accuracy of these databases on the date of the analysis. The Pima County Regional Flood Control Department makes no claims regarding the accuracy of the information depicted herein. This product is subject to the Department of Transportation Technical Services Division's Use Restriction Agreement. Pima County Regional Flood Control District Scale 1:1000 1,000 Feet 03/2010 \\gislib\rfcd\projects\imd\xavi\mxd\AKITSU\Del_Cerro_wash_Watershed_Fig1_3.mxd Section 2 FEMA Forms 2.1 Study Documentation Abstract for FEMA submittals 2.1.1 Date Study Accepted: ___________________ 2.1.2 Study Contractor: Planning and Development Division, Pima County Regional Flood Control District 97 East Congress, Tucson, AZ 85701 (520) 243-1800 Prepared by Dave Stewart, Civil Engineering Assistant. 2.1.3 Local Technical Reviewer: Terry Hendricks, C.F.M, Chief Hydrologist Planning and Development Division, Pima County Regional Flood Control District 97 East Congress, Tucson, AZ 85701 (520) 243-1800 2.1.4 Reach Description The study reach of the Del Cerro Wash (DCR) is located within a Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA)-designated “Zone A” flood-hazard area, as depicted on FIRM Map Panel Numbers 04019C1616K (February 8, 1999). The study reach of the Del Cerro Wash is located primarily west of N. Silverbell Rd. in Sections 17, 18, 19, and 20 of Township 13 South, Range 13 East in Pima County, Arizona (Fig. 1). The study reaches of the DCR contain coarse sand and cobble beds. Small shrubs and trees grow in some areas of the channel bed, and desert brush covers the overbanks. 2.1.5 USGS Quad Sheets The study area is better described by the FEMA maps, which are referenced in Section 2.1.7. 10 2.1.6 Unique Conditions and Problems There were no unique conditions or problems. 2.1.7 Coordination of Peak Discharges The 100-year regulatory discharge rate at the concentration point was computed using HEC-HMS, assuming no base flow in the watersheds and no transmission loss within the reaches. All reaches were modeled with HEC-RAS. The discharge rates were acceptable per Suzanne Shields, Director of the Pima County Regional Flood Control District, and Andrew Dinauer, Engineering Administrator of the City of Tucson. 2.2 FEMA Forms The FEMA MT-2 forms are included at the end of this TDN. Section 3 Survey and Mapping Information 3.1 Field Survey Information No field survey was performed for this study. 3.2 Mapping The topographic data for the hydrology was obtained using 2008 Pima Associations of Governments (PAG) Light Detection and Ranging (LiDAR) data in Geo-RAS and ArcGIS. A raster was created from the 2008 LiDAR data with 5’ cells and used with Geo-RAS. For the hydraulic analysis, the triangular irregular network (TIN) developed by HDR in the Silverbell Road, Grant Road to Ina Road Design Concept Report (2009) was used. The TIN was developed from 2005 Lidar and supplemented with field survey methods that provide equal or better precision and accuracy to the Lidar data (Appendix C). The following data was used in this TDN; The aerial photo: 2008 PAG aerial photo Projection: UTM, Zone 12 Units: International feet The contour interval of the topographic map is 2 feet. Vertical Datum: NAVD 1988 11 Section 4 Hydrology 4.1 Method Description The 100-year peak discharges for the Del Cerro Wash were modeled using the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers Computer Hydrologic Modeling System, (HEC-HMS) version 3.2. The HEC-HMS model requires parameters for rainfall, topography, soil, vegetation, and channel characteristics to determine runoff volume and peak discharge. Those parameters were determined according to the Pima County Regional Flood Control District Technical Policy 018 (Tech-018). Tech-018 is included in Appendix A. The HEC-HMS model is included in Appendix D. 4.2 Parameter Estimation 4.2.1 Drainage Area The topographic data was obtained from a 5’ cell raster created from 2008 PAG LiDAR data. ArcGIS was used to delineate watersheds from the raster and determine the drainage areas of each sub-basin. The composite watershed map is included in Figure 1.1. 4.2.2 Watershed Work Map Four sub-basins were delineated for the Del Cerro Wash basin. The 100-year peak discharge was calculated for DCR A and used in the HEC-RAS hydraulic analysis for the floodplain maps. 4.2.3 Gage Data No gage data were used in this TDN. 4.2.4 Statistical Parameters No data record was available for the Del Cerro Wash and therefore no Bulletin 17B analysis was used for this TDN. 4.2.5 Precipitation 12 According to Tech-018, the design storm should be used that produces the higher discharge between the 100-yr 3-hour SCS Type II distribution and the 100-yr 24-hr SCS Type I distribution. The 100-yr 3-hour SCS Type II distribution was found to produce the higher discharge on the Del Cerro Wash. NOAA Atlas 14, upper 90% confidence interval precipitation frequency estimate values (NOAA 14 rainfall) were used to determine 3-hour and 24-hour point rainfall depths for the watershed. The point rainfall depth for the 3-hour storm was obtained for the coordinates of the watershed centroid. An areal reduction factor was applied to watersheds larger than 1 square mile as noted in Tech-018. 4.2.6 Physical Parameters The physical parameters for the sub-basins and reaches of the HEC-HMS model are summarized in Tables 4.1 and 4.2. As mentioned in Section 4.1, all the methods and parameters were determined based on Tech-018. Table 4.1 summarizes the method used for the HEC-HMS analysis. Table 4. 1. Methods used for the HEC-HMS analysis Rainfall Depth Rainfall Distribution Rainfall Loss Time of Concentration Transform Routing Selected Method NOAA 14, upper 90% Confidence Interval 3-hr SCS Type II Storm SCS Curve number SCS Segmental Method SCS Unit Hydrograph Modified-Puls The SCS Curve Number (CN) method was utilized as a rainfall loss method in the HECHMS model. The CN was determined using the Curve Number tables and Hydrologic Soils Group maps associated with the PC Hydro User Guide (Arroyo Engineering, 2007). The CN was not adjusted for rainfall intensity or antecedent moisture conditions. The SCS Unit Hydrograph method was used as a transform method. Impervious cover was determined using 2008 PAG aerial photographs. The combination of the kinematic wave time of concentration method and the U.S. Natural Resources Conservation Service (NRCS) segmented Time of Concentration (Tc) calculation (USDA-NRCS, 1986) was used to determine Tc, based on the recommendation on Tech-018. The Tc was calculated by summing the travel time for sheet flow, shallow concentrated flow and channel flow. The Tc for sheet flow was estimated using the kinematic wave equation. The Manning’s roughness coefficient for sheet flow was obtained using Table 3-1 in Technical Release 55, Urban Hydrology for Small Watersheds (USDA-NRCS, 1986). The channel velocity was calculated using Manning’s equation. The Tc calculations are included in Appendix D. 13 Table 4. 2. Physical Parameters for the Sub-Basins. Impervious Vegetation Sub-basin Area (sq mi) CN Area (%) Cover (%) DCR A 0.393 85.7 16.7 20 DCR B 0.295 85.5 12.9 20 DCR C 0.414 85.9 16.5 20 DCR D 0.129 86.4 16.8 20 Lag Time (min) 18.6 26.5 18.3 13.9 Runoff from sub-basins was routed using the Modified-Puls method. A storage discharge table for the channel routing was developed using the cross sections and slopes derived from HEC-HMS. The number of sub-reaches was calculated using the following method: Vw = 1.5 * Vave .........eq.1 K= L ...................eq.2 Vw Therefore, K N = ..................eq.3 Δt where Vave is the average flow velocity, L is the reach length, Vw is the velocity of the flood wave (a conversion factor of 1.5 is used for natural channels), K is the hydrograph travel time, Δt is the time interval for computations in the model, and N is the number of steps in the reach routing. Eq.4 was obtained from eq.1, 2, and 3. The detail of the calculation of the number of sub-reach is included in Appendix D. 4.3 Problems Encountered During the Study 4.3.1 Special Problems and Solutions There were no problems with the hydrologic modeling. 4.3.2 Modeling Warning and Error Messages The time interval of the rainfall data used in this study is 5 minutes, while the simulation time interval is 1 minute. The HEC-HMS model interpolated the 5-minute time interval of the rainfall data to 1-minute time interval. The following warnings were produced in HEC-HMS; 14 • The “3-hr SCS Type II” gage with data interval of 5 minutes was interpolated to a simulation time interval of 1 minute. 4.4 Calibration No calibration was conducted in this study. 4.5 Final Results 4.5.1 Hydrologic Analysis Results The 100-year peak discharges at the concentration points along the DCR were determined using HEC-HMS. The results are summarized in Tables 4.3 and 4.4. Table 4.3. Summary of the Hydrologic Analysis Results for Sub-Basins. Rainfall Runoff Volume Peak Discharge Sub-basin Area (Sq mi) Depth (in) (in) (cfs) DCR A 0.393 1.62 576.8 2.98 DCR B 0.295 2.98 1.61 335.7 DCR C 0.414 2.98 1.64 620.1 DCR D 0.129 2.98 1.68 235.0 Table 4. 4. Summary of the Hydrologic Analysis Results at the Concentration Points. Drainage Rainfall Runoff Time to CP Location Qp (cfs) 2 (in) Volume (in) Peak Area (mi ) Del Cerro Wash DCR A 1.23 2.98 1.62 1182.0 1:43 at Silverbell Rd. 4.5.2 Verification of Results The modeled 100-yr peak discharge was found to be lower than the Regional Regression Equation 13 (Thomas et al., 1997) peak discharge (Table 5). Table 4.5. Comparison of modeled peak discharge to the Regional Regression Equation 13 peak discharge. Qp100 HMS Qp100 RRE (cfs) CP Location Area (mi2) (cfs) DCR A Del Cerro Wash at Silverbell Rd. 1.23 1182.0 1443.4 15 Section 5 Hydraulics 5.1 Method Description The hydraulic modeling for the DCR was performed using HEC-RAS, Version 4.0, HEC-GeoRAS, Version 4.1.1, and ArcGIS, Version 9.2. The topographic data was obtained using a triangular irregular network (TIN) developed by HDR from 2005 Lidar and supplemented with survey (Appendix C). The locations of the stream centerlines were determined using ArcGIS with the contour lines from the topographic data and 2008 PAG aerial photos. The physical attributes of the wash were digitized in ArcGIS using the HEC-GeoRAS extension and then exported to HEC-RAS to create geospatially-referenced geometric data (cross sections, reach lengths). Other parameters for the steady-state analysis, such as the Manning’s n-values, obstructions, and ineffective flow areas were manually entered into HEC-RAS. The hydraulic data obtained from HEC-RAS were exported to ArcGIS to delineate the floodplain in the study area. The hydraulic analysis was performed in the area currently mapped as FEMA Zone A. A steady flow analysis was performed to determine 100-year water surface elevations in the study area by using HEC-RAS. The HEC-RAS data and shape files (contour lines, flow path, cross section lines, study watersheds, concentration points, sub-watersheds, hydrologic soil groups, proposed floodplain limit) used in the analysis are included in Appendix D with an attached CD. A normal depth downstream boundary condition was assumed using the average bed slope calculated from the two most downstream cross sections. 5.2 Work Study Maps The work study map for the Del Cerro Wash is included in Exhibit 1. 5.3 Parameter Estimation 5.3.1 Roughness Coefficients Manning’s n values were determined in the field and using 2008 PAG aerial photo based on USGS publications for Manning’s n values in southern Arizona (Phillips and Tadayon, 2006). The channel bank stations were assigned in HEC-RAS to be wide enough to provide an accurate hydraulic radius for the channel. Therefore, overbank vegetation outside of the sand bed is included in the HEC-RAS channel flow path for the 100-yr flood and is included in the Manning’s n value assigned for the channel. 16 A Manning’s n value of 0.045 was assigned for the sand bed and channel due to the dense vegetation in the flow path, and a value of 0.060 was assigned for the overbank areas due to the desert brush and shallow flow depth (Figures 5.1 and 5.2). Figure 5. 1. Del Cerro Wash Photo 1. The center of the flow path of the Del Cerro Wash immediately upstream of Silverbell Rd. Figure 5.2. Del Cerro Wash Photo 2. The center of the flow path of the Del Cerro Wash immediately downstream of Silverbell Rd. 17 5.3.2 Expansion and Contraction Coefficients The Del Cerro Wash is assumed to have relatively gradual transitions, and the default values for the expansion and contraction coefficient of 0.30 and 0.10 were used respectively. 5.4 Cross-Section Description Cross-section locations were determined primarily based on the channel topography from the TIN and 2008 PAG LiDAR data. Cross sections were placed at a spacing of approximately 100 ft or less. The cross-section lines were drawn to be perpendicular to flow paths in ArcGIS. 5.5 Modeling Consideration 5.5.1 Hydraulic Jump and Drop Analysis No hydraulic jumps or hydraulic drops were modeled in this study. 5.5.2. Bridges and Culverts There are no bridges located in the floodplain study reach of the Del Cerro Wash. 5.5.3 Levees and Dikes There are no levees or dikes located within the study limit. 5.5.4 Island and Flow Splits No islands or split flows were modeled in the study. 5.5.5 Ineffective Flow Areas The ineffective flow areas were used in situations where: • The floodplain areas are not hydraulically connected • There is a contraction or expansion of the effective flow area either from an obstruction in the flowpath or from the channel banks. 18 5.6 Floodway Modeling No floodway modeling was performed in this study. 5.7 Problems Encountered 5.7.1 Special Problems and Solutions There were no special problems encountered in this study. 5.7.2 Model Warnings and Errors The FEMA guidelines require hydraulic models to simulate subcritical flow conditions. The HEC-RAS modeling produced warnings at some cross sections stating that: • The energy equation could not be balanced within the specified number of iterations • The energy loss was greater than 1.0 ft between cross sections • The conveyance ratio is less than 0.7 or greater than 1.4 • Multiple critical depths were found • Divided flow was computed and • The program defaulted to critical depth when the water surface was calculated below critical depth at some locations.” A summary of warnings is available in Appendix E. 5.8 Calibration The model was not calibrated in this study. 5.9 Final Results 5.9.1 Hydraulic Analysis Results The HEC-RAS modeling results are summarized in Appendix E. 5.9.2 Verification of Results 19 The floodplain limit produced in this LOMR study was compared to the existing FEMA floodplain limit. The proposed floodplain limit is reasonable based on the existing FEMA floodplain limit and provides greater accuracy based on contour lines from the updated topographic data. Section 6 Erosion and Sediment Transport No erosion or sediment transport analysis was conducted in this study. Section 7 Draft FIS Report Data 7.1 Summary of Discharges The peak discharge at DCR A was calculated as 1182.0 cfs. 7.2 Floodway Data Not applicable. 7.3 Annotated Flood Insurance Rate Map An annotated Flood Insurance Rate Map (FIRM) is included in Exhibit 2. 7.4 Flood Profiles Flood profiles are included in Appendix E. 20 22 20 22 2220 Exhibit 1 100-year Floodplain with cross sections Del Cerro Wash 10 22 22 0 50 2260 4 22 22 20 20 22 Study Limit 10 2280 2210 2210 47 22 22 19 222 6 V U 22 . 697 25 . 07 424 22 72 7 222 8. 9 22 7. 9 31 8 5 0 225 60 22 0 22 80 22 22 22 30 4527 4432 3976 4076 4176 4275 437 4 U V V U V VU U V U V U V U 29 22 37 22 21 23 56 74 . 042 22 226 69 7. 18 5 V U 303 5 4 228 7 . 31 22 70 8. 4 L EL 228 7 . 474 4582 V U V U 50 RB 3 22 VE SIL U V V U V U 21 48 V U 226 7 228 9.22 V U 47 4621 209 0 .6 10 V U 7 38 24 . 15 2289.503 4 . 18 55 23 54 75 . 25 V U 31 36 4 22 2279.697 2 228 1.20 228 2.519 43 228 3. 4 . 861 228 V U 22 2280 50 2270 V U 38 33 92 .9 94 23 V U 03 06 34 23 2280.48 80 32 37 69 18 .8 8 8 447 6 .4 .6 73 69 3 V U 71 72 22 5. 6 . 14 227 7.94 229 1. 7 01 172 228 4 6. 45 4 70 22 7 227 6. 04 8 23 V U 97 54 2278.996 2 8 6 35 228 8. 22 227 3. 88 5. 55 6. 31 .2 7. 84 03 2350 . 90 22 23 22 54 22 80 198 4 27 .6 8 1 .6 60 71 34 229 229 23 36 58 22 . 533 U V V U 5 229 229 23 2390 2. 70 22 225 1. 1 2 58 84 4 67 00 05 2280 16 35 3829 44 3876 3926 3747 13 V U V U V U U V .6 3 366 48 5 355 .0 1 361 06 07 V U V U V U U V 11 .1 23 2260 Pima County Index Map 2250 36 09 .7 2 54 2290 8 66 23 14 . 11 35 0 .1 Aerial Photo: 2008 Pima Association of Governments Topo: 2005 Pima Association of Governments with Supplemental Survey Vertical Datum: NAVD 1988 .5 . 11 .0 236 13 70 72 . 86 .8 23 10 23 23 23 23 5. 0 .9 226 4. 4 2290 .3 75 23 .5 9 56 226 226 5 09 13 55 47 V U 2290.486 2. 85 5. 05 98 02 23 23 23 0 . 19 22 52 22 23 97 55 V U 97 58 V U V V U U V U VU U V U V 8 23 63 .1 .2 51 22 4690 V U 4795 229 22 30 55 V U U V V U 97 56 97 57 0 41 60 97 59 46 61 97 60 46 61 7 9 61 V U 97 62 63 37 229 1 495 20 70 V U 7 483 7 489 7 499 7 509 7 519 V U V U V U U V V U V U U V 3 528 V U 97 53 V U 23 23 4 23 62 61 .0 1759 1859 1. 48 225 Proposed 100yr Floodplain V U 969 225 60 1659 22 289 4 2935 50 22 Existing Zone AE 1559 29 224 9.93 225 0. 2280 226 V U 85 25 25 40 27 36 U V V U V U 219 6 2280 283 5 23 224 9. 6 2036 V U 1513 73 2260 2290 U V V U V U 2340 00 224 5.8 224 9.069 Contour 10 foot 1459 2248.531 1938 2350 23 . 251 4. 1408 224 6.367 2247.052 2247.951 98 11 1821 26 78 2330 224 5 1708 26 24 EL CAMINO DEL CERRO 224 607 Stream Contours 2 foot 2260 2280 90 22 2 3 1614 0 230 0 31 4 22 2 5 . 46 22 0 233 0 233 2 2 . 16 34 2 4 .7 4 22 42 04 22 24 4. 2 58 11 0 32 22 09 20 0 28 1. 8 . 42 Cross Sections 22 2 1 110 4 22 23 30 9 104 22 U V V VU U VU U V V U V U V U V U 1 123 0 313 126 1 1357 1002 90 247 04 V U 1. 1 352 224 0 469 63 364 223 V U 9. 9 . 223 9 601 223 3 V U .0 223 9 V U 2238.558 967 22 2230 6 2270 29 . 16 223 8.045 913 0 . 684 .9 20 857 29 ( ! 07 Discharge Point 22 223 7 .5 22 CP A 31 0 2280 36 22 0 23 6 22 2270 22 ( ! 30 .0 U V V U V U V U V U V U V U V U V U V U V U V U V U V VU U 806 20 22 34 3 0 22 V U 2 30 V U 0 64 222 20 30 134 80 30 22 22 U V V U 222 6.1 Study Limit 23 00 2280 231 0 Index Map Scale 1:1,500,000 229 0 23 The information depicted on this display is the result of digital analyses performed on a variety of databases provided and maintained by several governmental agencies. The accuracy of the information presented is limited to the collective accuracy of these databases on the date of the analysis. The Pima County Department of Transportation Technical Services Division makes no claims regarding the accuracy of the information depicted herein. 30 30 23 20 This product is subject to the Department of Transportation Technical Services Division's Disclaimer and Use Restrictions. Pima County Regional Flood Control District 0 100 200 400 Feet 2350 2350 23 23 70 23 24 00 2390 2360 2380 23 30 60 Pima County Regional Flood Control 97 East Congress Street - 3rd Floor Tucson. Arizona 85701-1207 (520)243-1800 - FAX (520)243-1821 http://www.rfcd.pima.gov 09/2010 \\gislib\rfcd\projects\imd\xavi\mdx\AKITSU\Del_Cerro_watershed_100yrFINALexh1.mxd ççççççç ç çç ç ççç ççç çç ççç ç ççç ç 7 2229 222 ç ççç ç CAMINO DE LA TIERRA çççç 22 ççç çç 2 6 ç 4 22 2 ççççç2225 ççç çç ç çççç 3 22 2 E P AM PIMA COUNTY LOMR Case Studies SAHARA I10 FIRM - Flood Insurance Rate Map GH HI I10 çç çççççç ç ç ç ç ç çççç EMERALD RT SE DE G F R FF AY W CA Floodways PALMYRA Sections ZONE X SA GR ZONE X çç ççççç ç ç ç ç ç ççç çççççç Jurisdictions AN ç ç ççç ç ççç ççç ççççç ç çççç ççç ççççç ççççç ç çççççççç ç ç çç çççç223 çççç0 ççç " ) çççççççç 1 çç 22ç3ç çç çç çç çççççç çç ZONE X - SHADED " ) EK çççççççççççççççççç 2232 PIMA COUNTY " ) ççççççççççççççççç EL CAMINO DEL CERRO EL EL " ) EM B OW çç ç 36 ççç 22ççççç Pima County Index Map çççç GO LD RAIN D DA EL DO çççç çççç2247 çççç çççç ç çççç ççç ççççç ççççç çççç çççç ç ççççç ççççç NZ A " ) This product is subject to the Department of Transportation Technical Services Division's Disclaimer and Use Restrictions. DE ZONE X - SHADED The information depicted on this display is the result of digital analyses performed on a variety of databases provided and maintained by several governmental agencies. The accuracy of the information presented is limited to the collective accuracy of these databases on the date of the analysis. The Pima County Department of Transportation Technical Services Division makes no claims regarding the accuracy of the information depicted herein. INO B CA CAM REV E ZONE X CA 24 LLE C AM INO P INTO çççç RES CO ççç2çç245 ççççç çç 20 çççç çççç çççç ç ZONE X-(SHADED) ççççç ç RK ççç224 ççç 1 ççç YO ççççç W NE ç çççç SA NEWLAND INU O VIA S ççç çç )" HIL LS ç 39ççç 22çççç EN OF ZONE A çç O SUNSET ZONE A ç LOST HORIZON ZONE X CERRITOS 2234 ç ççççç çç ççç L RIC ZONE A ççç çç 3 5 ççç 22ççççç CITA SUNSET HILLS TE RB PASEO DE LOS CERRITOS MON VE SIL PLA DEL CITA PLA BARGHOUT WILD LIFE EL CAMINO DEL CERRO 19 VER X - (SHADED) DIAMOND çççç ç çççç ç ççç çççççç çççç çççç ç ççç2ç2çç2ç9çç çç çç ççççç çççç ççççç 2 çççç231 ççççç çççç çççççççç çç ççççççç ç 2227 ççççççççç ç EI VISTA DEL CERRO RANCH P M RA N O 2 P 25 AM IT FR EX OF 0 I1 252 T XI " ) EJ TUCSON ZONE X X P M RA N O MP 2 RA 25 FF IT 2O EX 0 25 I1 IT EX I10 PETRANEK E I10 CAMINO DE OESTE AO DE Proposed 100 year Floodplain AE AN CAMINO DE OESTE " ) EH JAD E GR çç ççç ç ç ç ZONE AEççç çç 26çççç 2 ç 2 çç çççç ç ç ç çççç ç ç ç çç çççç ç ç ç çç ççç ççç ç ç çç ççççççççç ç A SA ççç çççç CURTIS CURTIS 17 CA çç çççç ççç ç çç ç ççç ççç ç çç 2 3 ççç 22ççç ç Existing Floodplain Zone I10 " ) EG çç I10 DE 18 ç çç ç ççç çççç Base Flood Elevations Proposed Floodplain MP çççç çççççç 1O 25 RA EF çççççççççççççççç ZONE X 2 çç 22ç2ççççç FIRM X-Sections XIT ç ç " ) JUSNIC E I10 ççç çç çççç MP N RA O N 1 25 ç çç ççççç 8 ççç 22ç1ççççç ç çççç çç çççç O 51 çç çç ZONE X-(SHADED) çç çççç çç çç ç T XI ç çç çç çç ç ç ç ç ç çç 8 ç çç ç 22çç1çç çç ç ç ç çç çç ç Streets " ) " ) ç ççç ççç ççç ççç221 ççç 3 ç ççç ççç ççç ççç çççç RO UA G ZONE X-(SHADED) T2 XI SA çççç 0E ççç " ) 7 22 0 EB " ) TS SU N IST A EV RD VE ççç çççç ç ç ç ççç çççç ç ç ç ççç çççç ç ç ç ç 16 ç ç 22ççççç ç ç çççç SUNSET çç ççç ççç çççç SUNSET RIVER çç ççç ççç ççç ç çç çç HE IGH ZONE X - SHADED çç çççç ççççç SET ER E AG NT ç çççç ç ç ç ç çççç çççç TRES NOGALES I1 E I10 PA LO RIV RO D ççç çççç ç ç ç çççç çç " ) EE F I10 T W OO çç ççç çç çç E AG NT " ) ED DESER çç ççç ççç çç ççç ççç ççç ç ççç çç E ççççç ççççç RO ç ç çç çç ç çç çççç ç ç çççç ç ç ç ç çç Exhibit 2 Annotated Flood Insurance Rate Map 04019C1616 K Del Cerro Wash ER LOMR Case 04-09-0465X Effective Date4/22/2004 SUNSET HIDDEN WOOD RIV P 08 F I10 SUNSET AMG TRA ON N 51 RO 0 221çççççç çç ççççççç ç ç ç ç ç ç ççç ççççç ççççççç 2 IT " ) EC F EX I1I100 AZ A çç çç ç ççç B 07 MARANA PL çççç çç ççç ççç çç ççç " ) ç NS ET çç çç ççç ç çççç ççç ç çç çç SU ç çççç ççç çççç ç ççççççç ç ç ç ç ç ç ç ççççççç ç ç ç ç ç ç ç çç çç ç ç ççç ççç ççç ççç ççç SUNSET DUNES çç ççççççç ç ç ç ç ç ç çç çççç ççççççç ççççççç ççççççç çççç ç ççç ççç ççç ççç ççç çç çç ç ç ççç ç 08 ç ç 22ççççç çççç çççç ç ççççç ç ç ç ç çç çç ç ç çç ç çç çç VE NA " ) EO A ZONE A EP B OX O 500 W R ST M CA O IN " ) EQ O E NU DR ISC OL 250 0 2250ç çççç çççç çç çç ççç çç çççç çççç ç ç 22ç5ç1ç ççççç çççç ç çççççççç ççç çççç ççç ç çççç çççç çç çççç çççç çççç ççç çççç çççç çç Pima County Regional Flood Control 97 East Congress Street - 3rd Floor Tucson. Arizona 85701-1207 (520)243-1800 - FAX (520)243-1821 http://www.rfcd.pima.gov gislib\rfcd\projects\imd\xavi\mdx\AKITSU\Del_Cerro\Del_Cerro_watershed_Anno_FIRM28x40.mxd 500 Feet A.1 Data Collection Summary Aldridge, B. and J. Garrett. 1973. Roughness Coefficients for Stream Channels in Arizona. US Department of the Interior Geological Survey. Tucson, AZ. Arizona Department of Water Resources, Flood Mitigation Section “Requirements for Flood Study Technical Documentation” SS1-97, November 1997 National Weather Service. 1984. Depth-Area Ratios in the Semi-Arid Southwest United States, NOAA Technical Memorandum NWS Hydro-40 Phillips, J., and S. Tadayon. 2006. Selection of Manning’s roughness coefficient for natural and constructed vegetated and non-vegetated channels, and vegetation maintenance plan guidelines for vegetated channels in central Arizona: U.S. Geological Survey Scientific Investigations Report 2006–5108, 41 p. Phillips, J., and T. Ingersoll. 1998. Verification of Roughness Coefficients for Selected Natural and Constructed Stream Channels in Arizona. U.S. Geological Survey Professional Paper 1584. Pima County Regional Flood Control District “Pima County Mapguide Map”, 2008 U.S. Army Corps of Engineers (COE). 2001. HEC-RAS, River Analysis System, Hydraulic Reference Manual, CPD-69, Hydraulic Engineering Center, Davis, CA. U.S. Army Corps of Engineers (COE). 2003. Geospatial Hydrologic Modeling Extension HEC-GeoHMS, (v 1.1) CPD-77, Hydraulic Engineering Center, Davis, CA. U.S. Army Corps of Engineers (COE). 2006. HEC-HMS, Hydrologic Modeling System User’s Manual, (v. 3.1.0) CPD-74A, Hydraulic Engineering Center, Davis, CA. U.S. Department of Agriculture Natural Resources Conservation Service (NRCS), 1986. Urban Hydrology for Small Watersheds, Technical Release 55. Washington, DC. A 2. Referenced Documents Eychaner, J.H., 1984. Estimation of magnitude and frequency of floods in Pima County, Arizona, with comparisons of alternative methods: U.S. Geological Survey WaterResources Investigations Report 84-4142, 69 p. Haan, C.T., Barfield, B.J., Hayes, J.C. 1994. Design Hydrology and Sedimentology for Small Catchments, Academic Press. Thomas, B.E., H.W. Hjalmarson, and S.D. Waltemeyer. 1997. Methods for Estimating Magnitude and Frequency of Floods in the Southwestern United States. USGS Water Supply Paper 2433. 195 p. U.S. Department of Agriculture Natural Resources Conservation Service (NRCS), 1986. Urban Hydrology for Small Watersheds, Technical Release 55. Washington, DC. Appendix B General Documentation and Correspondence U.S. DEPARTMENT OF HOMELAND SECURITY - FEDERAL EMERGENCY MANAGEMENT AGENCY O.M.B No. 1660-0016 Expires: 12/31/2010 OVERVIEW & CONCURRENCE FORM PAPERWORK BURDEN DISCLOSURE NOTICE Public reporting burden for this form is estimated to average 1 hour per response. The burden estimate includes the time for reviewing instructions, searching existing data sources, gathering and maintaining the needed data, and completing, reviewing, and submitting the form. You are not required to respond to this collection of information unless a valid OMB control number appears in the upper right corner of this form. Send comments regarding the accuracy of the burden estimate and any suggestions for reducing this burden to: Information Collections Management, U.S. Department of Homeland Security, Federal Emergency Management Agency, 500 C Street, SW, Washington DC 20472, Paperwork Reduction Project (1660-0016). Submission of the form is required to obtain or retain benefits under the National Flood Insurance Program. Please do not send your completed survey to the above address. A. REQUESTED RESPONSE FROM DHS-FEMA This request is for a (check one): CLOMR: A letter from DHS-FEMA commenting on whether a proposed project, if built as proposed, would justify a map revision, or proposed hydrology changes (See 44 CFR Ch. 1, Parts 60, 65 & 72). LOMR: A letter from DHS-FEMA officially revising the current NFIP map to show the changes to floodplains, regulatory floodway or flood elevations. (See 44 CFR Ch. 1, Parts 60, 65 & 72) B. OVERVIEW 1. The NFIP map panel(s) affected for all impacted communities is (are): Community No. Ex: 480301 480287 040073 Community Name City of Katy Harris County Pima County State TX TX AZ Map No. 480301 48201C 04019C Panel No. 0005D 0220G 1616K Effective Date 02/08/83 09/28/90 02/08/99 040078 City of Tucson AZ 04019C 1616K 02/08/99 2. a. Flooding Source: Del Cerro Wash b. Types of Flooding: Riverine Coastal Alluvial fan Shallow Flooding (e.g., Zones AO and AH) Lakes Other (Attach Description) 3. Project Name/Identifier: Del Cerro Wash 4. FEMA zone designations affected: A (choices: A, AH, AO, A1-A30, A99, AE, AR, V, V1-V30, VE, B, C, D, X) 5. Basis for Request and Type of Revision: a. The basis for this revision request is (check all that apply) Physical Change Improved Methodology/Data Regulatory Floodway Revision Coastal Analysis Hydraulic Analysis Hydrologic Analysis Weir-Dam Changes Levee Certification Alluvial Fan Analysis New Topographic Data Other (Attach Description) Base Map Changes Corrections Natural Changes Note: A photograph and narrative description of the area of concern is not required, but is very helpful during review. b. The area of revision encompasses the following structures (check all that apply) Structures: DHS- FEMA Form 81-89,DEC 07 Channelization Levee/Floodwall Bridge/Culvert Dam Fill Other (Attach Description) Overview & Concurrence Form MT-2 Form 1 Page 1 of 2 U.S. DEPARTMENT OF HOMELAND SECURITY - FEDERAL EMERGENCY MANAGEMENT AGENCY O.M.B No. 1660-0016 Expires: 12/31/2010 OVERVIEW & CONCURRENCE FORM PAPERWORK BURDEN DISCLOSURE NOTICE Public reporting burden for this form is estimated to average 1 hour per response. The burden estimate includes the time for reviewing instructions, searching existing data sources, gathering and maintaining the needed data, and completing, reviewing, and submitting the form. You are not required to respond to this collection of information unless a valid OMB control number appears in the upper right corner of this form. Send comments regarding the accuracy of the burden estimate and any suggestions for reducing this burden to: Information Collections Management, U.S. Department of Homeland Security, Federal Emergency Management Agency, 500 C Street, SW, Washington DC 20472, Paperwork Reduction Project (1660-0016). Submission of the form is required to obtain or retain benefits under the National Flood Insurance Program. Please do not send your completed survey to the above address. A. REQUESTED RESPONSE FROM DHS-FEMA This request is for a (check one): CLOMR: A letter from DHS-FEMA commenting on whether a proposed project, if built as proposed, would justify a map revision, or proposed hydrology changes (See 44 CFR Ch. 1, Parts 60, 65 & 72). LOMR: A letter from DHS-FEMA officially revising the current NFIP map to show the changes to floodplains, regulatory floodway or flood elevations. (See 44 CFR Ch. 1, Parts 60, 65 & 72) B. OVERVIEW 1. The NFIP map panel(s) affected for all impacted communities is (are): Community No. Ex: 480301 480287 040073 Community Name City of Katy Harris County Pima County State TX TX AZ Map No. 480301 48201C 04019C Panel No. 0005D 0220G 1616K Effective Date 02/08/83 09/28/90 02/08/99 040078 City of Tucson AZ 04019C 1616K 02/08/99 2. a. Flooding Source: Del Cerro Wash b. Types of Flooding: Riverine Coastal Alluvial fan Shallow Flooding (e.g., Zones AO and AH) Lakes Other (Attach Description) 3. Project Name/Identifier: Del Cerro Wash 4. FEMA zone designations affected: A (choices: A, AH, AO, A1-A30, A99, AE, AR, V, V1-V30, VE, B, C, D, X) 5. Basis for Request and Type of Revision: a. The basis for this revision request is (check all that apply) Physical Change Improved Methodology/Data Regulatory Floodway Revision Coastal Analysis Hydraulic Analysis Hydrologic Analysis Weir-Dam Changes Levee Certification Alluvial Fan Analysis New Topographic Data Other (Attach Description) Base Map Changes Corrections Natural Changes Note: A photograph and narrative description of the area of concern is not required, but is very helpful during review. b. The area of revision encompasses the following structures (check all that apply) Structures: DHS- FEMA Form 81-89,DEC 07 Channelization Levee/Floodwall Bridge/Culvert Dam Fill Other (Attach Description) Overview & Concurrence Form MT-2 Form 1 Page 1 of 2 U.S. DEPARTMENT OF HOMELAND SECURITY - FEDERAL EMERGENCY MANAGEMENT AGENCY RIVERINE HYDROLOGY & HYDRAULICS FORM O.M.B No. 1660-0016 Expires: 12/31/2010 PAPERWORK REDUCTION ACT Public reporting burden for this form is estimated to average 3.25 hours per response. The burden estimate includes the time for reviewing instructions, searching existing data sources, gathering and maintaining the needed data, and completing, reviewing, and submitting the form. You are not required to respond to this collection of information unless a valid OMB control number appears in the upper right corner of this form. Send comments regarding the accuracy of the burden estimate and any suggestions for reducing this burden to: Information Collections Management, U.S. Department of Homeland Security, Federal Emergency Management Agency, 500 C Street, SW, Washington DC 20472, Paperwork Reduction Project (1660-0016). Submission of the form is required to obtain or retain benefits under the National Flood Insurance Program. Please do not send your completed survey to the above address. Flooding Source: Del Cerro Wash Note: Fill out one form for each flooding source studied A. HYDROLOGY 1. Reason for New Hydrologic Analysis (check all that apply) Not revised (skip to section B) No existing analysis Improved data Alternative methodology Proposed Conditions (CLOMR) Changed physical condition of watershed 2. Comparison of Representative 1%-Annual-Chance Discharges Location Silverbell Rd. Drainage Area (Sq. Mi.) 1.23 Effective/FIS (cfs) N/A . Revised (cfs) 1182.0 N/A N/A 3. Methodology for New Hydrologic Analysis (check all that apply) Statistical Analysis of Gage Records Regional Regression Equations Precipitation/Runoff Model Other (please attach description) Please enclose all relevant models in digital format, maps, computations (including computation of parameters) and documentation to support the new analysis. 4. Review/Approval of Analysis If your community requires a regional, state, or federal agency to review the hydrologic analysis, please attach evidence of approval/review. 5. Impacts of Sediment Transport on Hydrology Yes No If yes, then fill out Section F (Sediment Transport) of Form 3. If No, then attach your Was sediment transport considered? explanation for why sediment transport was not considered. B. HYDRAULICS 1. Reach to be Revised Description Cross Section Water-Surface Elevations (ft.) Effective Downstream Limit Confluence with the Santa Cruz River St#93.58 Upstream Limit N. Via Sinuosa Rd.. St# 6337.23 Proposed/Revised 2. Hydraulic Method/Model Used HEC-RAS DHS - FEMA Form 81-89A, DEC 07 Riverine Hydrology & Hydraulics Form MT-2 Form 2 Page 1 of 2 B. HYDRAULICS (CONTINUED) 3. Pre-Submittal Review of Hydraulic Models DHS-FEMA has developed two review programs, CHECK-2 and CHECK-RAS, to aid in the review of HEC-2 and HEC-RAS hydraulic models, respectively. These review programs may help verify that the hydraulic estimates and assumptions in the model data are in accordance with NFIP requirements, and that the data are comparable with the assumptions and limitations of HEC-2/HEC-RAS. CHECK-2 and CHECK-RAS identify areas of potential error or concern. These tools do not replace engineering judgment. CHECK-2 and CHECK-RAS can be downloaded from http://www.fema.gov/plan/prevent/fhm/frm_soft.shtm. We recommend that you review your HEC-2 and HEC-RAS models with CHECK-2 and CHECK-RAS. Review of your submittal and resolution of valid modeling discrepancies may result in reduced review time. 4. Natural Run Models Submitted Duplicate Effective Model* Corrected Effective Model* Existing or Pre-Project Conditions Model Revised or Post-Project Conditions Model Other - (attach description) File Name: File Name: File Name: File Name: File Name: Floodway Run Datum N/A Plan Name: N/A File Name: N/A Plan Name: DelCerroWash Plan Name: Plan 1 File Name: Plan Name: N/A Plan Name: File Name: Plan Name: N/A Plan Name: File Name: Plan Name: N/A Plan Name: File Name: Plan Name: NAVD 88 * For details, refer to the corresponding section of the instructions. Digital Models Submitted? (Required) C. MAPPING REQUIREMENTS A certified topographic map must be submitted showing the following information (where applicable): the boundaries of the effective, existing, and proposed conditions 1%-annual-chance floodplain (for approximate Zone A revisions) or the boundaries of the 1%- and 0.2%-annual-chance floodplains and regulatory floodway (for detailed Zone AE, AO, and AH revisions); location and alignment of all cross sections with stationing control indicated; stream, road, and other alignments (e.g., dams, levees, etc.); current community easements and boundaries; boundaries of the requester's property; certification of a registered professional engineer registered in the subject State; location and description of reference marks; and the referenced vertical datum (NGVD, NAVD, etc.). Digital Mapping (GIS/CADD) Data Submitted Note that the boundaries of the existing or proposed conditions floodplains and regulatory floodway to be shown on the revised FIRM and/or FBFM must tie-in with the effective floodplain and regulatory floodway boundaries. Please attach a copy of the effective FIRM and/or FBFM, annotated to show the boundaries of the revised 1%- and 0.2%-annual-chance floodplains and regulatory floodway that tie-in with the boundaries of the effective 1%- and 0.2%-annual-chance floodplain and regulatory floodway at the upstream and downstream limits of the area of revision. Annotated FIRM and/or FBFM (Required) D. COMMON REGULATORY REQUIREMENTS* 1. For LOMR/CLOMR requests, do Base Flood Elevations (BFEs) increase? Yes No a. For CLOMR requests, if either of the following is true, please submit evidence of compliance with Section 65.12 of the NFIP regulations: • The proposed project encroaches upon a regulatory floodway and would result in increases above 0.00 foot. • The proposed project encroaches upon a SFHA with or without BFEs established and would result in increases above 1.00 foot. b. 2. Yes No For LOMR requests, does this request require property owner notification and acceptance of BFE increases? If Yes, please attach proof of property owner notification and acceptance (if available). Elements of and examples of property owner notification can be found in the MT-2 Form 2 Instructions. Does the request involve the placement or proposed placement of fill? Yes No If Yes, the community must be able to certify that the area to be removed from the special flood hazard area, to include any structures or proposed structures, meets all of the standards of the local floodplain ordinances, and is reasonably safe from flooding in accordance with the NFIP regulations set forth at 44 CFR 60.3(a)(3), 65.5(a)(4), and 65.6(a)(14). Please see the MT-2 instructions for more information. 3. For LOMR requests, is the regulatory floodway being revised? Yes No If Yes, attach evidence of regulatory floodway revision notification. As per Paragraph 65.7(b)(1) of the NFIP Regulations, notification is required for requests involving revisions to the regulatory floodway. (Not required for revisions to approximate 1%-annual-chance floodplains [studied Zone A designation] unless a regulatory floodway is being added. Elements and examples of regulatory floodway revision notification can be found in the MT-2 Form 2 Instructions.) 4. For LOMR/CLOMR requests, does this request have the potential to impact an endangered species? Yes No If Yes, please submit documentation to the community to show that you have complied with Sections 9 and 10 of the Endangered Species Act (ESA). Section 9 of the ESA prohibits anyone from “taking” or harming an endangered species. If an action might harm an endangered species, a permit is required from U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service or National Marine Fisheries Service under Section 10 of the ESA. For actions authorized, funded, or being carried out by Federal or State agencies, please submit documentation from the agency showing its compliance with Section 7(a)(2) of the ESA. * Not inclusive of all applicable regulatory requirements. For details, see 44 CFR parts 60 and 65. DHS - FEMA Form 81-89A, DEC 07 Riverine Hydrology & Hydraulics Form MT-2 Form 2 Page 2 of 2 Appendix C: Survey Field Notes Page 1 of 2 Evan Canfield From: Kenneth Maits Sent: Monday, May 03, 2010 12:20 PM To: Evan Canfield Subject: FW: PAG 2008 Orthos/Lidar From: Curtis, Edward [mailto:Edward.Curtis@dhs.gov] Sent: Tuesday, November 10, 2009 2:44 PM To: Manny M. Rosas Cc: Terry Hendricks; Lucero, Andrew; Caldwell, Jason; Akl, Pascal Subject: RE: PAG 2008 Orthos/Lidar Mr. Rosas – I apologize for the delay in responding to you regarding the Sanborn LiDAR report. Pascal Akl of Michael Baker, Jr. reviewed the updated July 2009 report on behalf of FEMA and advised me that all of the concerns raised in his May 18, 2009 memorandum titled “Pima County, CA [sic] Sanborn LiDAR Report Items” were addressed in the updated report except the comment that the original report lacked a sufficient number of checkpoints in urban areas and dense vegetation areas. No additional checkpoints were surveyed in such arease to permit analysis of data accuracy in these land cover categories. However, in the data voids analysis section of the updated report (p. 16), Sanborn states the following: "Specific areas, dense vegetation or undergrowth near small streams, for example, prevents the LiDAR pulses to fully penetrate to the true ground surface. Thus, for mapping products such as floodplain or contour mapping, LiDAR data must often be manually supplemented with breaklines and mass-points to accurately model the terrain surface." As long as the data is used with caution and supplemented with additional ground survey data where necessary in accordance with this statement, I am satisfied that the terrain data meets FEMA standards for use in detailed flood studies. Please contact me if you have any questions regarding our review and comments. Ed Curtis, P.E., CFM Risk Analysis Branch FEMA Region IX (510) 627-7207 - office (510) 295-5249 - mobile From: Manny M. Rosas [mailto:MRosas@pagnet.org] Sent: Tuesday, November 10, 2009 7:29 AM To: 'Lucero, Andrew'; 'Caldwell, Jason' Cc: 'Terry Hendricks'; Curtis, Edward Subject: PAG 2008 Orthos/Lidar Hi Andy, I resent Sanborn’s Version 3 document produced in July 2009 and yet to receive any comments from FEMA, Pima County and Michael Baker Inc. therefore please proceed with direct communications with Michael Baker Inc (Pascal Akl) to resolve all issues regarding the FEMA guidelines Thank You Manny 5/6/2010 Page 2 of 2 Manny M. Rosas Jr. GIS Administrator 177 N Church Ave. Suite 405 Tucson, Arizona 85701 520-792-1093 (tel) 520-620-6981 (fax) 5/6/2010 Exhibit 1: 2008 LiDAR Coverage and FEMA Special Flood Hazard Areas 2008 LiDAR Coverage FEMA Floodplains Major Streets Jurisdiction Lines Not Shown: Western Pima County, including Ajo and LiDAR coverage on Tohono O'dham Nation. Pima County Index Map Index Map Scale 1:5,250,000 The information depicted on this display is the result of digital analyses performed on a variety of databases provided and maintained by several governmental agencies. The accuracy of the information presented is limited to the collective accuracy of these databases on the date of the analysis. The Pima County Regional Flood Control Department makes no claims regarding the accuracy of the information depicted herein. This product is subject to the Department of Transportation Technical Services Division's Use Restriction Agreement. Pima County Regional Flood Control District Scale 1:415,000 \\gislib\rfcd\projects\imd\ken\lidar08\fema_08cov.mxd km Appendix D: Hydrology Supporting documentation is included as digital data on the CD. Appendix E: Hydraulics Supporting documentation is included as digital data on the CD. Appendix F: Erosion and Sediment Transport Analysis Supporting Documentation None