State of Arizona Department of Education Team Nutrition Grant Arizona Healthy School Environment Model Policy Implementation Pilot Study February 2005 Table of Contents Item I. TNG Project Description. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Goals. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Pilot Schools. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Nutrition Model Policy Overview. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . II. Data Collection and Evaluation Methods. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . III. Summary of Pre-Model Policy Implementation Findings. . . . . . . . . . . . . Program Plans. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Financial Reports. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Nutritional Reports. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . IV. Final Results. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Financial Results . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Nutrition Results . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Heights, Weights and BMIs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . V. Discussion. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . VI. Appendices. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Appendix A: TNG Financial Monthly Report Form. . . . . . . . . . . . . .. Appendix B: Team Nutrition Grant Financial Report Instruction Tips Page 3 3 3 4 5 7 7 9 10 11 11 12 19 20 21 21 22 2 I. Team Nutrition Grant Project The Team Nutrition Grant Project began in 2003 with the goal to guide and assist schools to create and maintain a coordinated, comprehensive school health program. Such a program integrates a school’s child nutrition programs, with the classroom, the community, and entire school environment. A coordinated, comprehensive school health program (CSHP) can be implemented to create a healthy school environment through a “model” nutrition policy. Using the USDA’s Food and Nutrition Service Team Nutrition’s Changing the Scene, A Guide to Local Action, the project proposed to implement the model at a state level by forming a state level coalition of key decision makers within the school environment. This coalition evolved into the Action for Healthy Kids Arizona State Team. A subcommittee of the Action for Healthy Kids Arizona State Team developed a draft Arizona Health School Environment Model for Piloting (see Appendix A) A Team Nutrition Grant application was submitted to the USDA, Food and Nutrition Services for an opportunity to implement this project. The project received funding in late 2003. Goals of the Team Nutrition Grant Project 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. To develop and place in action a state coalition of key state level partners surrounding the school environment To develop a statewide “model” nutrition policy to create a healthy school environment in Arizona To increase awareness and support for the Nutrition Task Force and the need for a statewide “model” nutrition policy To promote, pilot, and evaluate the implementation of the “model” nutrition policy statewide To increase statewide implementation of the policy using marketing and peer training of the pilot evaluation data and experiences. The competitive USDA Grant to evaluate the model policy developed by the state coalition, Action for Healthy Kids, Arizona State Team provided funding for 8 schools, 4 elementary schools and 4 junior high and /or high schools, to pilot the model policy. Pilot Schools Thirty schools voluntarily applied to participate in the piloting of the model policy. A panel of members from the education community selected the pilot schools using specific criteria while scoring the grant applications using a rubric totaling 100 points. The 8 schools awarded mini-grants include: • Harriet Johnson Primary School-Tucson Unified School District • Stanfield Elementary School-Standfield Elementary District #28 • • • • • • Bouse Elementary School-Bouse District Monte Vista Elementary School-Creighton School District Madison Park School-Madison School District #38 Catalina Magnet High School-Tucson Unified School District Vista Alternative High School-Yuma Union High School District Mountain Trail Junior High-Paradise Valley Unified School District Nutrition Model Policy Overview As part of the grant requirements, the pilot schools implemented the most recent version of the policy during the fall semester of 2004. Pilot schools received a mini-grant of five to ten thousand dollars for their participation. The model policy is divided into four primary sections; 1. Food Service Operation 2. Nutrition Education 3. Food Choices at School 4. Physical Education and Healthy School Environment Sections 1 and 3 were required as part of the pilot study while sections 2 and 4 were suggested but not required. These last two sections were added after the schools had applied and been selected. However, each school was strongly encouraged to implement all 4 sections as each section added to the integrity of the model and school program. To support the model pilot schools with sections 2 and 4 the Arizona Department of Education provided each school with nutrition and physical education curriculum in addition to funding received through the mini-grants. The model policy states that all students shall possess the knowledge and skills necessary to make nutritious and enjoyable food choices for a lifetime. In addition, all school staff is encouraged to model healthy eating behavior as a valuable part of daily life. School leaders shall prepare, adopt, and implement a comprehensive plan to encourage healthy eating. 4 II. Data Collection and Evaluation Methods As part of the grant requirements, the Arizona Department of Education evaluated the implementation of the Arizona Healthy School Environment Model at the pilot schools in three key ways. These include the collection of financial data, height and weight data and nutrition analysis of all foods offered during school hours. Financial Data Just mentioning a possible change to the contents of the school lunch menu, school store or vending machines makes most school administrators nervous as it could impact revenue collected from these services. In the past, removing soda from a vending machine in favor of water or products like Gatorade® was assumed to result in loss of revenue. Most schools depend on this revenue for many important school programs and it makes sense that administrators do not wish to put this revenue in jeopardy. To determine if revenue will be impacted by implementing the model policy, key financial data was requested of each pilot school. Pre-implementation financial data was collected for two to three months prior to the model policy implementation and was collected for four months following model policy implementation. The financial form (see Appendix B) was completed monthly by each school and asks for information regarding program meals, student sales, al a carte sales, vending sales and any other food sales that occur during school hours. Height and Weight Data Nationwide, obesity in childhood is on the increase. Arizona has significant anecdotal evidence of increases in childhood obesity. However, school age children are not routinely weighed in school and no state agency requires collection and reporting of this information. Offering support to collect this information in the pilot schools and resources to complete the data collection and reporting is one step to determine the extent of childhood obesity in Arizona. By no means do we expect implementation of a model policy to generate significant and marked changes to childhood obesity in only 4 months. Rather, we use this opportunity to generate the interest in collecting this information and demonstrate the capability to report meaningful information. Each school willing to collect height and weights on students and report the data premodel policy implementation and again post-model policy implementation received a new standing scale for their nurse’s office. In addition, each school nurse was offered a copy of the Child Health Indicator Program (CHIP-AZ) software, a program supported by the Arizona Department of Health Services, Office of Women’s and Children Health for school nurse data collection and reporting. The ADE purchased these items separate from the school mini-grants. A minimum of 100 student height and weight data was requested from each participating school, with the sample obtained from each grade level offered at the school. From the 5 data, BMIs were calculated. Of the eight schools, three declined to collect the height and weight data for the purposes of this project. Nutrient Analysis A sample of one weeks menus along with all other foods available for sale during school hours were analyzed by ADE staff using Nutrikids® for Windows by Lunchbytes. The analysis was then shared with the pilot school food service staff. The information was incorporated in to the changes planned in order to meet the required steps of implementing the model policy. The nutrition analysis was conducted again approximately two months after the model policy is implemented. The pre and postmodel policy implementation analysis was compared to identify pre and post compliance levels with the model policy. 6 III. Summary of Pre-Model Policy Implementation Findings Program Plans Eight pilot schools applied and where chosen to participate in this pilot project to implement the Arizona Healthy School Environment Model Policy. Within the Model Policy two of the four sections were required to be implemented. The remaining two sections were highly recommended but not required. Each of the eight schools as it turns out chose a unique approach to implement the Model Policy and meet the needs of their school based on student population, school staff interests and parent and student wishes. This pilot will provide ADE several different models to study and recommend to schools wishing to implement the Model Policy in the future. Listed below is a brief summary of the eight schools and their approach to the Model Policy pilot project. Bouse Elementary- The staff incorporated more physical activity into the student's daily schedules and implemented the nutrition curriculum provided by ADE. They also changed out the products within their vending machines that had previously offered soda with a water or juice machine. Catalina Magnet High School- The students from Catalina formed a student advisory committee that had input on their al a carte offerings so it would be tailored to their preferences. They also had fresh fruit kiosks available where students could choose from a variety of fruits each morning. New vending machines were put into place offering a selection of sports drinks and bottled water. Harriet Johnson Primary School-. The staff developed a program to introduce a variety of fruits and vegetables to Pre-K through second graders that would not otherwise be introduced to this audience. Classroom lessons about the fruits and vegetables were followed by 'taste testing' in the cafeteria. Students had the opportunity to try such items as jicama, sweet potato strings and kiwi. Madison Park Middle School- The staff started two innovate new programs; breakfast in the classroom and recess before lunch. Both programs have been shown by research to increase students willingness to learn as well as improving test scores.. Madison also hired a graphic designer and developed a new healthy motto- “Got Health?” which they placed on T-Shirts and lanyards for the students to wear. The vending machine contents were modified to increase the amount of healthy choices offered to the students during the school day without compromising the students taste preferences. Monte Vista Elementary- The staff at Monte Vista had made a variety of healthy changes prior to this grant project, but were looking to do more. Changes to their school environment include improving the food choices that the students had in their school store, which they did without any negative financial impact. Additionally, the staff incorporated the comprehensive nutrition curriculum into the classrooms, which used nutrition examples to teach core subjects such as math and science. Mountain Trail Middle School- A group of dynamic teachers at Mountain Trail Middle School who used their grant funding as an opportunity to put their thinking caps on and create a whole new curriculum with a nutrition flare. These teachers developed lesson plans that incorporate nutrition and physical activity with math, English, life science, culinary arts and physical education classes. To help 7 with this project, the school store run by the PTSO made significant changes to their foods offered during the school day. Along with the school store, the dynamic menu in the cafeteria reflected what the teachers instilled in their students during their classroom learning. Stanfield Elementary- The motivated administration at Stanfield made huge strides to improve the food choices for the students at Stanfield during their lunch and breakfast meals. The students were involved in helping select new menu items by participating in a taste testing and ranking each new item according to their likes and dislikes. The most popular items were added to the menu. The staff also held and evening ‘Lights Out’ event that celebrated an after school program as well as the great nutrition changes the school had made. Vista Alternative High School Vista Alternative High School added an entire new class to motivate their students to adopt a healthy lifestyle. The school did not have a Physical Education class, nor the equipment to provide one. So, with a little creativity, the principal contacted a local gym where the students can exercise 3 times a week with PE instructor. On the other two days, the students will learn about health and nutrition and how to apply it to their everyday lives. Additionally, the cafeteria made changes to their al a Carte and menu offerings that provided healthy foods so the students had the chance to put what they learn about making healthy choices into practice. 8 Pre Implementation Financial Reports During the months before the Model Policy was implemented at each pilot school the Team Nutrition Grant Financial Monthly Report was completed. Below is a table of the key data collected in the months prior to model implementation. These data points will serve as a baseline to events that occur as a result of the Model Policy Implementation during the fall of 2004. Elementary Schools Bouse H. Johnson Monte Vista Stanfield Grades Serves Enrollment Location Average Breakfasts/day % participation Average Lunches/day % participation Average Profit/Loss mo. Student Sales Activities Pre K-8 28 Rural 26 PreK-2 377 Urban 88 K-5 900 Urban 473 Pre-K-8 722 Rural 474 94% 28 23% 292 53% 789 65% 688 100% ($1,174) 78% $2,722 88% $9,002 95% $19,075 None None Snacks in snack bar open 2 times week Snow cones, popcorn Vending Beneficiary Vending Revenue/mo. None None None Student Council $0 $0 $0 $519 Middle and High Schools Mountain Trail Grades Served Enrollment Location Average Breakfasts/day % participation Average Lunches/day % participation Average Profit/Loss mo. Student Sales Activities Vending Beneficiary Vending Revenue/mo. Vista Alt. HS Catalina Magnet HS Madison 7-8 800 Suburban 53 9-12 303 Urban 14 9-12 1620 Urban 81 3-8 909 Urban 226 7% 291 36% $7,052 5% 26 9% ($1,148) 5% 276 17% ($2301) 25% 668 74% $7,554 Student Council Student Services Cookie dough, pencils, candy, jamba juice, fry bread, candy grams Student Council $142 $2,330 $245 Candy gram, candle sales $1,500 9 Nutritional Reports The grant coordinator from ADE met with each school during the spring of 2004 and collected information on every food and beverage item sold at that time during the school day. Each school was provided with a detailed analysis of their program meals and all other food offerings (vending, school store and al a carte) along with a letter that outlined the nutrients that did not meet the guidelines along with suggestions on how to improve. The table below summarizes each schools calories, fat, saturated fat and total protein from all there food choices offered. Please note that this table is not all-inclusive, as it does not include any micronutrients such as vitamins or mineral contributions of the food offerings. However, the nutrients listed below give an example of the type of information each school was provided. Calories Bouse Program Meals K-6 (B&L)* Program Meals 7-12 (B&L) Vending Total Fat % Fat Sat Fat (grams) calories (gram) % of Sat Fat calories Protein 618 618 109 21.58 21.58 0 31.43 31.43 0 7.49 7.49 0 10.92 10.92 0 26.32 26.32 0.09 Catalina High School Program Meals (B&L) Lunch Express 1386 867 30 40 31 33.8 11 12.6 12 11.08 52 33.4 Harriet Johnson Primary School Program Meals (B&L) Lunch Express 1251 744 34.33 24.70% 39.5 30 9.6 13.1 8.65 10 45 28 Madison Park Middle School Program Meals (B&L) Vending 801 212 23.05 8.86 25.91 37.51 8.31 1.92 9.34 8.12 30.48 2.92 Monte Vista Elementary Program Meals (B&L) School Store 751 145 26.81 9.91 32.11 61.71 8.59 1.85 10.29 11.54 26.97 4.34 1009 213 177 35.64 5.5 4.04 31.78 23.27 20.55 12.64 1.7 1.23 11.27 7.19 6.25 37.42 2.6 1.15 630 645 198 20.63 20.93 0 29.5 29.21 0 7.31 7.5 0 10.46 10.47 0 25.74 26.7 0 1136 218 39.66 7.95 31.41 32.84 13.41 2.68 10.63 11.05 46.13 4.32 Mountain Trail Middle School Program Meals (B&L) A la carte/Vending School Store Stanfield Elementary Program Meals K-6 (B&L) Program Meals 7-12 (B&L) Vending Vista Alternative High School Program Meals (B&L) A la carte/Vending * B&L= Breakfast and Lunch Meals 10 IV. Final Results Post-Team Nutrition Grant Policy Implementation Data Elementary Schools Grades Serves Enrollment Location Average Breakfasts/day % participation Average Lunches/day % participation Average Profit/Loss mo. Student Sales Activities Bouse Pre K-8 42 Rural 35 85% 38 90% ($1,100) None H. Johnson PreK-2 362 Urban 75 21% 243 67% $923 None Stanfield Pre-K-8 825 Rural 423 51% 742 90% ($5,785) Snow cones, popcorn None $0 Monte Vista K-5 925 Urban 527 57% 823 89% $8,151 Snacks in snack bar open 2 times week Avg. $962/mo. None $0 Vending Beneficiary Vending Revenue/mo. None $4.76 Mountain Trail 7-8 Vista Alt. HS 9-12 Catalina Magnet HS 9-12 Madison 899 Suburban 28 3% 271 30% $3,306 * 346 Urban 17 5% 48 14% ($2,021) Candy gram, candle sales 1649 Urban 77 5% 420 25% ($1300) Student Council $287.92 Middle and High Schools Grades Served Enrollment Location Average Breakfasts/day % participation Average Lunches/day % participation Average Profit/Loss mo. Student Sales Activities 4-8 (lost 3rd grade classes) 893 Urban 540 60% 577 65% $6,364 Cookie dough, pencils, candy, jamba juice, fry bread, candy grams Student Council Vending Student Student Services Beneficiary Council Vending Revenue/mo. $249 $152 $201 $162 * School has a PTSO run snack bar: Avg sales: $2,765. Food items sold at snack bar modified in August to meet grant requirements. Snack bar closed twice during semester for approx. one week each incidence due to vadelism. PTSO believes sales on par post-grant with pre-grant numbers when days of operation factored into equation. 11 Final financial and nutrition results are as reported by each grant school as of the January 10, 2005. Financial: St anf i el d El ement ar y Scho o l B o use Element ar y Scho o l 8 Pre-Policy Implementation 800 Post-Policy Implementation 400 600 6 4 200 2 0 Mar 0 Mar A pr May A ug Sep Oc t N ov Dec A pr May A ug Sep Oc t N ov De c Jan Jan Stanfield Elementary- Vending already healthy before grant. Difference: machines off at meal times beginning August 04 Bouse Elementary- New Vending Sales M o nt e V i st a Scho o l H. Johnson Prim ary School 2000 1 15 0 0 0.8 0.6 10 0 0 0.4 500 0.2 0 0 Mar Mar Apr May Aug Sep Oc t N ov Dec A pr May A ug Sep Oc t Nov Dec Jan Jan Sales from school store open 2 days week after lunch. In August, all foods sold are healthy choices. No Vending or School Sales V ist a A l t er nat ive Hig h Scho o l C at alina M ag net Hi g h Scho o l 250 800.00 200 600.00 15 0 400.00 10 0 200.00 50 0 0.00 Mar Apr May Aug Sep Oc t Nov Dec Mar Jan A pr May Aug Sep Oc t Nov Dec Jan Removed soda before grant received. Using Tax Credit for supplanting funding loss. Slowly adding new vending. Vending available all day. No soda before grant. Minor changes to contents for grant. M o unt ain T r ail M id d le Scho o l M ad iso n Par k Scho o l 400.00 400 300.00 300 200.00 200 10 0 . 0 0 10 0 0.00 Mar Apr May Aug Sep Oc t N ov Dec Jan 0 Mar School store content changed to healthier choices in August; sales remain same. Vending available during the school day already healthy before the grant. Apr May A ug Sep Oc t Nov De c Jan Vending available meal time only. Content changes made in August to healthier choices. 12 Nutrition: Elementary Schools Percent Total Fat Calories and Saturated Fat Calories Goal for Fat- Less than 30% of Total Calories Goal for Saturated Fat- Less than 10 % of Total Calories Pre (Spring) 35 30 25 20 15 10 5 0 Post (Fall) % Goalless than Pre (Spring) 40 Post (Fall) 35 30 % Goalless than 30% 25 20 % Goalless than 10% 15 % Goalless than 10% 10 5 % Calories from Fat % Calories from Sat Fat 0 % Calories from Fat Bouse Elementary Program Meals % Calories from Sat Fat Harriet Johnson Primary Program Meals Pre (Spring) 35 30 25 20 15 10 5 0 Post (Fall) % Goal- less than 30% Pre (Spring) Post (Fall) 35 30 % Goalless than 25 20 % Goalless than 10% % Calories from Fat % Calories from Sat Fat Monte Vista Elementary Program Meals 15 % Goal- less than 10% 10 5 0 % Calories from Fat % Calories from Sat Fat Stanfield Elementary Program Meals 13 Junior High and High Schools Percent Total Fat Calories and Saturated Fat Calories Goal for Fat- Less than 30% of Total Calories Goal for Saturated Fat- Less than 10 % of Total Calories Pre (Spring) Pre (Spring) 40 35 30 25 20 15 10 5 0 Post (Fall) % Goal- less than 30% % Goal- less than 10% % Calories from Fat 40 35 30 25 Post (Fall) % Goal- less than 30% 20 15 10 5 0 % Goal- less than 10% % Calories from Fat % Calories from Sat Fat Catalina Magnet High School Program Meals % Calories from Sat Fat Vista Alternative High School Program Meals Pre (Spring) Pre (Spring) 40 35 30 25 20 15 10 5 0 Post (Fall) % Go al- less than 30% % Go alless than 10% % Calories from Fat % Calories from Sat Fat Madison Park School Program Meals Post (Fall) 40 35 30 25 20 15 10 5 0 % Goal- less than 30% % Goal- less than 10% % Calories from Fat % Calories from Sat Fat Mountain Trail Middle School Program Meals 14 Pilot Schools with Vending, Al a Carte or School Stores Percent Fat Calories and Saturated Fat Calories Goal for Fat- Less than 30% of Total Calories Goal for Saturated Fat- Less than 10 % of Total Calories Pre (Spring) Pre (Spring) Post (Fall) Post (Fall) 40 70 60 50 40 30 20 10 0 %Go al- less than 30% 30 % Goal- less than 30% 20 % Goal- less than 10% 10 0 % Fat Calories % Fat Calories % Sat Fat Calories Monte Vista Elementary School Store % Sat Fat Calories Madison Park School Vending Pre (Spring) Post (Fall) 50 45 40 35 30 25 20 15 10 5 0 % Goal- less than 30% % Goal-- less than 10% Pre (Spring) 40 Post (Fall) 30 % Goal- less than 30% 20 % Goal- less than 10% 10 0 % Calories from Fat % Calories from Sat Fat % Calories from Fat Mountain Trail Middle School School Store** % Calories from Sat Fat Mountain Trail Middle School A la Carte/Vending Pre (Spring) 40 Post (Fall) 30 % Goal- less than 30% 20 % Goal- less than 10% 10 0 % Fat Calories % Sat Fat Calories Vista Alternative High School A la Carte/Vending **Disclaimer- please note that despite increase of percent calories from fat in Mt. Trails School Store, the food items sold improved dramatically in nutrient density as displayed in graph section ‘Individual School Nutrition Improvement’ listed below. 15 All Grant Schools All Grant Schools Percent Calories from Fat Program Meals 35 30 25 20 15 10 5 0 Pre (Spring) M Ha rri et on te Vi st a St an fie ld Ca ta lin a M ad is on M t. Tr ai l Vi st a Al t. Post (Fall) Bo us e % Calories from FAt Percent Calories from Fat and Saturated Fat Goal for Fat- Less than 30% Goal for Saturated Fat- Less than 10% 14 12 10 8 6 4 2 0 Pre (Spring) ar rie M t on te Vi st a St an fie ld C at al in a M ad is on M t. Tr ai l Vi st a Al t. H se Post (Fall) Bo u % Calories from Sat Fat All Grant Schools Percent Calories from Saturated Fat Program Meals 16 All Grant Schools with Additional Food Offerings % Calories from Fat Percent Fat and Saturated Fat All Grant Schools Percent Calories from Fat Addtional Food Offerings 70 60 50 40 30 20 10 0 SS- School Store V- Vending AC- Al a Carte Monte Vista (SS) % Calories from Sat Fat Pre (Spring) Post (Fall) Madison (V) Mt Trail (AC/V) Mt Trail (SS) Vista (AC/V) All Grant Schools Percent Calories from Saturated Fat Additonal Food Offerings 12 10 8 6 4 2 0 Pre (Spring) Post (Fall) SS- School Store V- Vending AC- Al a Carte Monte Vista (SS) Madison (V) Mt Trail (AC/V) Mt Trail (SS) Vista (AC/V) 17 All Grant Schools Total Fat and Saturated Fat grams (g) Pre (Spring) Post (Fall) a St an fie ld C at al in a M ad is on M t. Tr ai l Vi st a Al t. M on t e Vi st rie ar H Bo t 45 40 35 30 25 20 15 10 5 0 us e Total Fat (g) All Grant Schools: Total Fat (g) Program Meals Pre (Spring) Post (Fall) 20 15 10 5 H ar rie M t on te Vi st a St an fie ld C at al in a M ad is on M t. Tr ai l Vi st a Al t. 0 Bo us e Total Sat Fat (g) All Grant Schools: Saturated Fat (g) Program Meals 18 All Grant Schools with Additional Food Offerings Total Fat and Saturated Fat grams (g) All Grant Schools with Additional Food Offerings Total Fat (g) Pre (Spring) Overall Nutrition Improvements: Post (Fall) Total Fat (g) 12 10 SS- School Store V- Vending AC- Al a Carte 8 6 4 2 0 Monte Madison Vista (SS) (V) Mt Trail (AC/V) Mt Trail (SS) Vista (AC/V) All Grant Schools with Addtional Food Offerings Saturated Fat (g) Pre (Spring) Total Sat Fat (g) 3 Post (Fall) 2.5 SS- School Store V- Vending AC- A la Carte 2 1.5 1 0.5 0 Monte Madison Vista (SS) (V) Mt Trail (AC/V) Mt Trail (SS) Vista (AC/V) 19 Individual School Nutrition Improvements Elementary Schools Bouse: Micro Nutrients Program Meals Bouse: Fiber & Iron Program Meals Pre (Spring) Post (Fall) 600 500 400 300 200 100 0 Pre (Spring) Post (Fall) 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 Calcium Vit A Fiber Vit C Monte Vista: Calcium, Sodium, Vitamin A School Store 250 200 150 100 50 0 Stanfield Elementary: Fiber, Vitamin C, Iron Program Meals Pre (Spring) Post (Fall) Calcium Vit A Iron 40 30 Pre (Spring) 20 10 0 Sodium Post (Fall) Fiber Vit C Iron Junior High and High Schools Catalina Magnet H.S. Cholesterol and Sodium: Program Meals 2500 Post (Spring) 40 965.7 1000 0 Pre (Fall) 30 1500 500 Cholesterol Sodium 2235 2000 Madison Park Calcium & Vitamin C Vending 20 10 120 1 1= Pre (Spring) 68.67 0 2 2- Post (Fall) Mountain Trail Middle School Fiber & Protein School Store 5 Calcium Pre (Spring) Post (Fall) 4 3 2 1 0 Fiber Protein Vit C Vista Alternative H.S. Vitamin A & C Vending 80 70 60 50 40 30 20 10 0 Pre (Spring) Post (Fall) Vit A Vit C 20 Height and Weight Data (BMI) Height and weight data pending as of February 1st, 2005. IV. Discussion Financial: Each school that offered additional foods via vending, al a Carte or school stores showed no negative financial impacts after making healthy changes to their food selections. Each graph listed above indicates what each school changed and what was already acceptable according to the policy standards prior to the fall of 2004. Several schools already had healthy vending in place, but made other changes such as school store options. While other schools had no other food choices other than the program meal, they had a different focus such as improving the quality of their menu, adding nutrition curriculum or increasing their program meal participation. Nutrition: Overall, each schools program meals improved with decreases in their overall fat and saturated fat content. Those schools with vending or school stores also made dramatic improvements in the nutrient content of their offerings. It does appear with the some of the graphs that the fat and saturated fat content increased with the changes made. This is due to the high sugar and low nutrient snacks were replaced with a better nutrient quality snacks that contained more healthy fat than previously offered. The graph of Mountain Trails vending and school stores reflect an increase in total fat and saturated fat in both their vending and school stores. However, it should be noted that the items that were previously sold where high in refined sugar and were low in fat/calories due to the fact they were mainly candies like jellies, hard candy, fondant, which contained no actual nutrient value. The items that replaced the non-nutritive items included peanuts; trail mix, beef jerky, and granola bars. These products contained more fat, but the type of fat was predominately healthy mono and polyunsaturated and not saturated fat, which is the unhealthier fat of the three. Thus, the changes that were made were for the betterment of the students’ health, despite the reflection of a higher fat content in the graphs above. Monte Vista’s school store improvements decreased the fat content as well as the saturated fat content from its original offerings. The selections are slightly above the 30% of calories from fat goal, but are closer to meeting it than they were before the changes were made. 21 Appendix A Arizona Department of Education Child Nutrition Programs Team Nutrition Grant Financial Monthly Report Section 1: Name: Report for the Month of: School Name: Check one: † HS Closed Campus Date: Phone Number: Contract No.: Year: † HS Open Campus † Elementary † Jr. High/Middle School Section 2: Program Meals Children Breakfasts Adult Worker Breakfasts Other Adult Breakfasts Children Lunches Adult Worker Lunches Other Adult Lunches Comments Meals Served # Revenue $ Reimburse $ Total $ Wages $ Meal Cost $ All other (Indirect) Cost $ Total $ Profit (Loss) $ Total $ Profit (Loss) $ (impact on atmosphere, students, explain any 5% or greater difference from previous report) Section 3: † Check box if student sales occurred Describe Student Sales: Which District Account Do Student Sales Get Deposited? † Student Services † Student Activities † Other(specify):_________________ Ending Balance of this account for the month: Comments: (impact on clubs and fundraising activities, etc.) Section 4: Revenue $ Other Food Sales Reimburse $ Total $ Wages $ Food Cost $ All other Indirect Cost $ Al a Carte Vending Other Foods Comments (impact on students, items sold, explain any 5% or greater difference from previous report) FinalReport-FullSummary.doc 22 Appendix C Instruction Tips Arizona Department of Education Team Nutrition Grant Financial Report Tips to Complete Monthly Report Section 1: Basic Information Complete the boxes by providing your name and your school name, date report completed, reporting month, phone number, and contract number. Check the box describing your school type. Section 2: Program Meal Information Complete each box by providing the number of meals served for each category. Each box should have a number or information provided. Place a “0” (zero) in any box that has no value or information available. We will call for information if a box is left blank. Also provide the financial information about each category including the revenue and cost information. Subtract the Total Cost from the Total Revenue will determine the Profit/Loss recorded in the last column. All boxes are asking for dollar amount except the first box which is asking for the number of meals served for the month. Wage expenses can be reported in a lump sum amount for all categories if breaking out wage expenses by meal is not feasible. If one number is being provided record it in the first box and line through the remaining boxes. Comments: explain any difference of 5% or greater from previous reports and record any antidotal comments from students regarding the implementation of the Nutrition Policy in your school. This may include feedback from students regarding changes in food options, changes in attitudes, changes in the mealtime atmosphere, days closed for break, etc. Section 3: Student Sales Complete each box by providing information regarding any student sales that occurs at your school during the report month. Use a “0” (zero) for any boxes where no activity or numbers are reportable during the time period. Check the appropriate box that represents the account used to collect funding from student sales and the ending balance of the account used for these sales programs. Provide comments about the Nutrition Policy impact on club and student sales and record any changes the policy makes to these sales activities. Section 4: Other Food Sales Complete each box by providing the monthly revenue and cost information for all other food sales occurring at your school during the month. This may include Al a Carte, Vending and School Store sales. Subtract Total Cost from Total Revenue to obtain Profit/Loss recorded in the last column. Comments: explain any difference of 5% or greater from previous reports and record any antidotal comments from students regarding the implementation of the Nutrition Policy in your school. This may include the impact of the policy on vending machine choices and sales, school store sales and Al a Carte options and sales, etc. FinalReport-FullSummary.doc 23